Multi-layer sorting goods shelf

By using adjustable support frames and hinged structures in multi-layer sorting racks, the problems of difficult classification and stability of existing racks are solved, enabling flexible sorting and stable support of goods, and improving sorting efficiency and safety.

CN224118051UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14ANHUI VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF FINANCE & TRADE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sorting racks have a fixed structure, making it difficult to accommodate the classification and placement of goods of different sizes. Furthermore, the fixed spacing between multiple layers of racks makes it difficult to place tall items, affecting stability and space utilization.

Method used

Design a multi-layer sorting rack with an adjustable support frame and elastic components. The rack achieves flexible sorting and stable support of goods through a hinged structure and casters. The hinged design of the support feet and baffles improves stability, and the adjustable shelf spacing can accommodate goods of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It enables the categorization and placement of goods according to their size, improving the stability and space utilization of the shelves, preventing large items from being placed too high, and enhancing safety and ease of movement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to a multi-layer sorting goods shelf which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of storage racks and a plurality of storage racks. The multiple bearing frames are arranged in the extending direction of the supporting plate, and the multiple bearing frames are hinged to the supporting plate; the elastic pieces and the bearing frames are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the two ends of each elastic piece are connected with the supporting plate and the bearing frame corresponding to the elastic piece so that an obtuse angle can be formed between the object carrying face of the bearing frame corresponding to the elastic piece and the plane of the bottom plate; compared with the prior art, the goods shelf can carry out corresponding sorting and placing according to the sizes of the goods, the overall stability of the goods shelf is improved while attribute classification of the goods is achieved, the situation that the sorting and placing positions of the large-size and large-weight goods are too high is avoided, and the overall safety of the goods shelf is improved; and due to the non-fixed structure of the goods shelf, the overall space utilization of the goods shelf is more reasonable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sorting equipment technology, and in particular to a multi-layer sorting rack. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of warehousing systems and increasingly fierce market competition, sorting is one of the important links in warehousing and logistics. Goods sorting is a common scenario in logistics, and sorting has become an indispensable part of warehousing. Improving sorting efficiency can not only reduce labor costs and increase sorting efficiency, but also save operating costs.

[0003] Currently, most sorting racks are fixed structures. For single-layer sorting racks, it is not possible to classify and place products of different sizes. For multi-layer racks, due to their fixed structure, the spacing between adjacent racks is fixed. When the product to be sorted is too tall, it is difficult to put it between the two layers. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a multi-layer sorting rack.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A multi-level sorting shelf, characterized in that it comprises:

[0007] A base plate, on which a support plate is installed, the support plate being arranged perpendicularly to the base plate;

[0008] Multiple support frames are arranged along the extension direction of the support plate, and all support frames are hinged to the support plate.

[0009] Multiple elastic elements are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple support frames. The two ends of each elastic element are connected to the support plate and its corresponding support frame, so that the load-bearing surface of the corresponding support frame forms an obtuse angle with the plane of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the support frame includes an adjusting plate and multiple support feet. One end of the adjusting plate is hinged to the support plate, and the multiple support feet are all hinged to the side of the adjusting plate away from the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes multiple recesses, which are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the adjustment plate, and the multiple recesses are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple support feet.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes multiple baffles, each of which is hinged to the adjusting plate and is arranged symmetrically about the adjusting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment plate has multiple first grooves and second grooves, multiple support feet are adapted to the multiple first grooves one by one, and multiple baffles are adapted to the multiple second grooves one by one.

[0014] Preferably, in the extending direction of the vertical plate, the distance between two adjacent adjusting plates increases from top to bottom, and the distance between the bottom adjusting plate and the bottom plate is greater than the distance between any two adjacent adjusting plates.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes casters, which are mounted on the base plate.

[0016] Preferably, a handle made of rubber is installed on the side of the support plate away from the adjustment plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, this shelving can sort and place goods according to their size. While classifying goods by attributes, it also improves the overall stability of the shelving, avoids placing large and heavy goods too high, improves the overall safety of the shelving, and the non-fixed structure of the shelving allows for more rational use of the overall space. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-layer sorting rack proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-layer sorting rack in the unfolded state of the supporting frame proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a first cross-sectional view of the adjusting plate in the multi-layer sorting shelf proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a second cross-sectional view of the adjusting plate in the multi-layer sorting shelf proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view of the adjustment plate in the multi-layer sorting shelf proposed in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1-base plate, 2-caster wheel, 3-support plate, 31-handle, 4-bearing frame, 41-adjusting plate, 42-baffle, 43-support foot, 44-first groove, 45-second groove, 46-recess, 5-elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a multi-level sorting shelf, including:

[0027] A base plate 1, on which a support plate 3 is installed, the support plate 3 being arranged perpendicularly to the base plate 1;

[0028] Multiple support frames 4 are arranged along the extension direction of the support plate 3, and all multiple support frames 4 are hinged to the support plate 3.

[0029] Multiple elastic elements 5 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple support frames 4. The two ends of a single elastic element 5 are connected to the support plate 3 and its corresponding support frame 4, so that the load-bearing surface of the corresponding support frame 4 forms an obtuse angle with the plane of the bottom plate 1.

[0030] Overall, when goods need to be sorted onto the shelves, firstly, similar types of goods are sorted onto the bottom plate 1. When the bottom plate 1 is full, the nearest support frame 4 is moved to rotate relative to the vertical plate until the support frame 4 is parallel to the loading surface of the bottom plate 1. Then, another type of goods is sorted onto the support frame 4. After the bottom support frame 4 is full, the other support frames 4 are moved in sequence to make them parallel to the loading surface of the bottom plate 1, and the same type of goods are sorted onto the same support frame 4 until the entire shelf is full.

[0031] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the support frame 4 includes an adjustment plate 41 and a plurality of support feet 43. One end of the adjustment plate 41 is hinged to the support plate 3, and the plurality of support feet 43 are all hinged to the side of the adjustment plate 41 away from the support plate 3.

[0032] Specifically, the support frame 4 includes an adjusting plate 41 and multiple support feet 43. When the adjusting plate 41 is rotated around the vertical plate, the support feet 43 at the end of the adjusting plate 41 away from the vertical plate are unfolded in advance, so that the support feet 43 rotate around the adjusting plate 41 and form a 90-degree angle with the adjusting plate 41. For the adjusting plate 41 closest to the bottom plate 1, the support feet 43 on the adjusting plate 41 make contact with the bottom plate 1 to achieve the support effect. For the remaining adjusting plates 41, the support feet 43 on the adjusting plate 41 make contact with the lower and adjacent adjusting plates 41 to achieve the support effect. By setting multiple support feet 43, the stability of the adjusting plate 41 can be improved.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of recesses 46 are also included. The plurality of recesses 46 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the adjusting plate 41, and the plurality of recesses 46 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of supporting feet 43.

[0034] Specifically, it also includes multiple recesses 46, which are respectively provided on the bearing surfaces of the base plate 1 and the adjustment plate 41. By providing multiple recesses 46 and arranging them one-to-one with multiple support feet 43, the support feet 43 and the recesses 46 are adapted to each other, which can further improve the stability of the adjustment plate 41.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of baffles 42 are also included, all of which are hinged to the adjusting plate 41, and the baffles 42 are arranged symmetrically about the adjusting plate 41.

[0036] Specifically, a baffle 42 is also hinged to the adjustment plate 41. Before the adjustment plate 41 is turned around the vertical plate, the baffle 42 on the adjustment plate 41 is unfolded in advance, so that the baffle 42 rotates around the adjustment plate 41 and forms a 90-degree angle with the adjustment plate 41. The baffle 42 can prevent the goods on the shelf from falling from the opening side.

[0037] In addition to the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides another embodiment, which differs from the above embodiment in that: the hinge axis of the baffle 42 can also be arranged parallel to the hinge axis of the support foot 43. When picking up the goods, simply move the baffle 42 to make the baffle 42 parallel to the bearing surface of the base plate 1. After picking up the goods, move the baffle 42 to the vertical position.

[0038] like Figures 3-4As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment plate 41 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 44 and second grooves 45, a plurality of support feet 43 are adapted to the plurality of first grooves 44 one by one, and a plurality of baffles 42 are adapted to the plurality of second grooves 45 one by one.

[0039] Specifically, the adjustment plate 41 is provided with multiple first grooves 44 and second grooves 45. The first grooves 44 can be used to store the support foot 43 inside the first grooves 44, and the second grooves 45 can be used to store the baffle 42 inside the second grooves 45. This prevents the support foot 43 and the baffle 42 from being exposed outside the adjustment plate 41, thus protecting the support foot 43 and the baffle 42 and making reasonable use of space.

[0040] like Figures 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, in the extending direction of the vertical plate, the distance between two adjacent adjusting plates 41 increases from top to bottom, and the distance between the bottom adjusting plate 41 and the bottom plate 1 is greater than the distance between any two adjacent adjusting plates 41.

[0041] Specifically, in the extension direction of the vertical plate, the distance between two adjacent adjustment plates 41 increases from bottom to top, and the distance between the bottommost adjustment plate 41 and the base plate 1 is greater than the distance between any two adjacent adjustment plates 41. With this structural setting, larger items are sorted on the base plate 1, and in the extension direction of the support plate 3, the volume of the items decreases from bottom to top. This not only ensures that the center of gravity of the entire shelf is lower to improve the overall stability of the shelf, but also prevents items that are too high from falling and injuring staff.

[0042] like Figures 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, a caster wheel 2 is also included, which is mounted on the base plate 1.

[0043] Specifically, casters 2 are installed on the base plate 1. The casters 2 make it easier and less strenuous for staff to move the shelves.

[0044] like Figures 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, a handle 31 is installed on the side of the support plate 3 away from the adjustment plate 41, and the handle 31 is made of rubber.

[0045] Specifically, a handle 31 is installed on the support plate 3. Workers hold the rubber handle 31 and, with the assistance of the casters 2, move the entire shelf.

[0046] Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, but also includes the same or similar structures that can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0047] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0048] The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A multi-layer sorting shelf, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) is provided, and a support plate (3) is installed on the base plate (1). The support plate (3) is arranged perpendicular to the base plate (1). Multiple support frames (4) are arranged along the extension direction of the support plate (3), and all multiple support frames (4) are hinged to the support plate (3); Multiple elastic elements (5) are arranged one-to-one with multiple support frames (4). The two ends of a single elastic element (5) are connected to the support plate (3) and its corresponding support frame (4) respectively, so that the load-bearing surface of the corresponding support frame (4) forms an obtuse angle with the plane of the bottom plate (1).

2. The multi-layer sorting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (4) includes an adjustment plate (41) and multiple support feet (43). One end of the adjustment plate (41) is hinged to the support plate (3), and the multiple support feet (43) are all hinged to the side of the adjustment plate (41) away from the support plate (3).

3. The multi-layer sorting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes multiple recesses (46), which are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the adjusting plate (41), and the multiple recesses (46) are arranged one-to-one with the multiple supporting feet (43) corresponding to them.

4. The multi-layer sorting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes multiple baffles (42), all of which are hinged to the adjusting plate (41), and the baffles (42) are arranged symmetrically about the adjusting plate (41).

5. The multi-layer sorting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment plate (41) has multiple first grooves (44) and second grooves (45), multiple support feet (43) are adapted to the multiple first grooves (44) one by one, and multiple baffles (42) are adapted to the multiple second grooves (45) one by one.

6. The multi-layer sorting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, In the direction of vertical extension, the distance between two adjacent adjustment plates (41) increases from top to bottom, and the distance between the bottom adjustment plate (41) and the bottom plate (1) is greater than the distance between any two adjacent adjustment plates (41).

7. The multi-layer sorting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes casters (2), which are mounted on the base plate (1).

8. The multi-layer sorting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, A handle (31) is installed on the side of the support plate (3) away from the adjustment plate (41), and the handle (31) is made of rubber.