Transfer device for wholesale of agricultural and sideline products
By designing automated feeding and transmission components, the problem of slow manual unloading in agricultural and sideline product transfer devices has been solved, realizing a fast, unmanned unloading process and reducing labor costs and management difficulties.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YICHANG LVYAO ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural and sideline product wholesale transfer equipment requires manual unloading, resulting in slow handling speed, high labor input, increased labor costs, and management difficulty.
Design a transfer device including a feeding component, a transmission component, a pushing component, a driving component, a partition component, and a clamping component. Utilize a servo motor to drive a threaded rod and a gear and rack transmission to achieve counterclockwise rotation of the storage bin and automatic conveying by the conveyor belt, thereby automatically unloading agricultural and sideline products.
This technology enables the rapid unloading of agricultural products from transport carts without manual handling, reducing labor requirements and management difficulties while improving transportation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224118090U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural and sideline product wholesale technology, and in particular relates to a transfer device for agricultural and sideline product wholesale. Background Technology
[0002] Agricultural and sideline products are byproducts of agricultural production, encompassing products from agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline industries, and fisheries. These include grains, cash crops, bamboo and timber, industrial oils and paints, poultry and livestock products, silkworm cocoons and silk, dried and fresh fruits, dried and fresh vegetables and condiments, medicinal herbs, local by-products, and aquatic products. They are a major source of non-staple foods in urban and rural areas and play a vital role in people's lives and industrial production. Transshipment equipment is crucial in the wholesale of agricultural and sideline products. It enables rapid loading and unloading of goods, shortening waiting time and reducing losses; it efficiently connects different transportation links, improving logistics efficiency; it also ensures standardized stacking, preventing crushing and damage, and guaranteeing quality. Furthermore, mechanized transshipment reduces labor costs and meets the demands of large wholesale volumes and rapid turnover, making it key to ensuring the smooth circulation of agricultural and sideline products.
[0003] Most of the transfer devices commonly used in the wholesale of agricultural and sideline products on the market are small transport carts. After the transport carts transport the agricultural and sideline products to the designated location, the staff need to manually unload the agricultural and sideline products from the carts. However, manual handling is slow, requires a lot of labor, and repeated handling can easily cause worker fatigue, increasing labor costs and management difficulty. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a transfer device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products, which has the advantage of quickly unloading agricultural and sideline products from the transport cart. It solves the problems of slow manual handling, the need for a large amount of labor, and the fact that repeated handling can easily cause worker fatigue, increase labor costs and management difficulty.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products, comprising:
[0006] Support base;
[0007] Casters: Four casters are provided, and the upper surfaces of the four casters are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support base;
[0008] Handrail: The lower end face of the handrail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base;
[0009] Material feeding assembly: The material feeding assembly is disposed on the upper surface of the support base, and the material feeding assembly includes:
[0010] Storage bin: The storage bin is disposed on the upper side of the support base;
[0011] Rotary rollers: Several rotary rollers are provided, and both ends of the several rotary rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box through rotating shafts;
[0012] Conveyor belt: The inner ring of the conveyor belt is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller;
[0013] First support rod: The outer surface of the first support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box;
[0014] Fixing components: Two fixing components are provided. The lower surfaces of the two fixing components are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base. The inner wall of the fixing component is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first support rod through a bearing.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a transmission assembly is provided on the front end face of the rotating roller on the right side, the transmission assembly comprising:
[0016] Rack: The lower surface of the rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base;
[0017] Gear: The outer surface of the gear and the outer surface of the rack are in a meshing relationship;
[0018] Connecting column: The outer surface of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box via a bearing, the front end face of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the gear, and the rear end face of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rear rotating roller.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a pushing component is provided on the lower surface of the storage bin, the pushing component comprising:
[0020] First fixing block: The upper surface of the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box;
[0021] Push rod: The upper end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed block via a rotating shaft;
[0022] Second fixing block: The inner wall of the second fixing block is rotatably connected to the lower end of the push rod via a rotating shaft.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a driving component is provided on the lower surface of the second fixing block, the driving component comprising:
[0024] Transmission block: The upper surface of the transmission block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixed block;
[0025] Threaded rod: The outer surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission block by a thread, and the left end face of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat by a bearing;
[0026] Servo motor: The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the right end face of the threaded rod;
[0027] First slide: The first slide is formed on the surface of the support base, the inner wall of the first slide is slidably connected to the outer surface of the transmission block, and the inner wall of the first slide is fixedly connected to the right surface of the servo motor.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a partition assembly is provided on the left surface of the storage bin, the partition assembly comprising:
[0029] Space slot: The space slot is formed on the left surface of the storage box;
[0030] Second support rod: Both the front and rear ends of the second support rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the space groove;
[0031] Partition: The inner wall of the partition is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second support rod via a bearing.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a locking component is provided on the left surface of the partition, and two locking components are provided, the two locking components comprising:
[0033] Clamping groove: The clamping groove is formed on the left surface of the partition plate;
[0034] Clamping block: The lower end of the clamping block is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping groove;
[0035] Second chute: The second chute is formed on the upper surface of the storage box, and the inner wall of the second chute is slidably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a pulling component is provided on the left surface of the clamping block, and two pulling components are provided, the two pulling components including:
[0037] Pulling component: The right end face of the pulling component is fixedly connected to the left surface of the clamping block, and the pulling component passes through the left surface of the storage box;
[0038] Connecting plate: The right surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left end face of the pulling member;
[0039] Tension spring: The tension spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulling member, the left end face of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the right surface of the connecting plate, and the right end face of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the left surface of the storage box.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0041] 1. This utility model, by setting up a feeding component, a transmission component, a pushing component, and a driving component, uses a servo motor to drive a threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives a transmission block to move to the left along the inner wall of the first slide groove. The transmission block then drives the second fixed block on the upper surface to move to the left together. The second fixed block pushes the first fixed block upward through a push rod. The first fixed block then drives the storage box to rotate counterclockwise around the first support rod as the rotation center. When the storage box rotates, it drives the gear and rack to mesh with each other, causing the gear to rotate counterclockwise. The gear then drives the rotating roller to rotate counterclockwise through a connecting column, causing the rotating roller to drive the conveyor belt to transport to the left. This achieves the effect of quickly unloading agricultural and sideline products from the transport cart without the need for manual handling by workers. Attached Figure Description
[0042] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding assembly and the transmission assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the partition assembly, the clamping assembly, and the pulling assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the pushing component and the driving component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Casters; 3. Handrail; 4. Feeding assembly; 41. Storage bin; 42. Rotary roller; 43. Conveyor belt; 44. First support rod; 45. Fixing component; 5. Transmission assembly; 51. Rack; 52. Gear; 53. Connecting column; 6. Pushing assembly; 61. First fixing block; 62. Push rod; 63. Second fixing block; 7. Drive assembly; 71. Transmission block; 72. Threaded rod; 73. Servo motor; 74. First slide groove; 8. Baffle assembly; 81. Spacing groove; 82. Second support rod; 83. Partition plate; 9. Clamping assembly; 91. Clamping groove; 92. Clamping block; 93. Second slide groove; 10. Pulling assembly; 101. Pulling component; 102. Connecting plate; 103. Tension spring. Detailed Implementation
[0047] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0048] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0049] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an embodiment of this utility model provides a transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products, comprising:
[0050] Support 1;
[0051] 2. Four casters are provided, and the upper surfaces of the four casters are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support base 1.
[0052] Handrail 3: The lower end face of handrail 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of support base 1;
[0053] Feeding assembly 4: Feeding assembly 4 is disposed on the upper surface of support base 1, and includes:
[0054] Storage bin 41: Storage bin 41 is located on the upper side of support base 1;
[0055] Rotary roller 42: Several rotary rollers 42 are provided, and the front and rear ends of the several rotary rollers 42 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 41 through a rotating shaft;
[0056] Conveyor belt 43: The inner ring of the conveyor belt 43 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller 42;
[0057] First support rod 44: The outer surface of the first support rod 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 41;
[0058] Fixing member 45: Two fixing members 45 are provided. The lower surfaces of the two fixing members 45 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 1. The inner wall of the fixing member 45 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first support rod 44 through a bearing.
[0059] refer to Figure 2 As shown, a transmission assembly 5 is provided on the front end face of the right rotating roller 42. The transmission assembly 5 includes:
[0060] Rack 51: The lower surface of rack 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of support base 1;
[0061] Gear 52: The outer surface of gear 52 is in a meshing relationship with the outer surface of rack 51;
[0062] Connecting column 53: The outer surface of the connecting column 53 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 41 through a bearing. The front end face of the connecting column 53 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the gear 52, and the rear end face of the connecting column 53 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rear rotating roller 42.
[0063] Using the above scheme: the storage box 41 rotates counterclockwise around the first support rod 44. When the storage box 41 rotates, it can drive the gear 52 and the rack 51 to mesh with each other, so that the gear 52 rotates counterclockwise. The gear 52 then drives the rotating roller 42 to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting column 53, so that the rotating roller 42 drives the conveyor belt 43 to the left to transport the product, thereby realizing the automatic and rapid unloading of agricultural and sideline products.
[0064] refer to Figure 4 As shown, a pushing component 6 is provided on the lower surface of the storage bin 41. The pushing component 6 includes:
[0065] First fixing block 61: The upper surface of the first fixing block 61 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box 41;
[0066] Push rod 62: The upper end of push rod 62 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed block 61 via a rotating shaft;
[0067] Second fixing block 63: The inner wall of the second fixing block 63 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the push rod 62 via a rotating shaft.
[0068] Using the above scheme: In order to make the storage box 41 rotate counterclockwise, the second fixing block 63 moves to the left. The second fixing block 63 pushes the first fixing block 61 upward through the push rod 62. The first fixing block 61 then drives the storage box 41 to rotate counterclockwise around the first support rod 44 as the rotation center.
[0069] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a driving component 7 is provided on the lower surface of the second fixing block 63. The driving component 7 includes:
[0070] Transmission block 71: The upper surface of transmission block 71 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixed block 63;
[0071] Threaded rod 72: The outer surface of the threaded rod 72 is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission block 71 by a thread, and the left end face of the threaded rod 72 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat 1 by a bearing;
[0072] Servo motor 73: The output end of servo motor 73 is fixedly connected to the right end face of threaded rod 72;
[0073] First slide groove 74: The first slide groove 74 is formed on the surface of the support base 1. The inner wall of the first slide groove 74 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the transmission block 71, and the inner wall of the first slide groove 74 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the servo motor 73.
[0074] Using the above scheme: In order to move the second fixed block 63 to the left, the servo motor 73 drives the threaded rod 72 to rotate. The threaded rod 72 drives the transmission block 71 to move to the left along the inner wall of the first slide groove 74 through the thread. The transmission block 71 then drives the second fixed block 63 on the upper surface to move to the left together.
[0075] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a partition assembly 8 is provided on the left surface of the storage bin 41. The partition assembly 8 includes:
[0076] Space slot 81: Space slot 81 is formed on the left surface of storage box 41;
[0077] Second support rod 82: Both the front and rear ends of the second support rod 82 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the space groove 81;
[0078] Partition 83: The inner wall of partition 83 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second support rod 82 via a bearing.
[0079] The above solution is adopted: by rotating the partition 83 counterclockwise around the second support rod 82 as the rotation center, the partition 83 no longer obstructs the agricultural and sideline products, thus achieving the function of assisting the feeding of agricultural and sideline products.
[0080] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a clamping assembly 9 is provided on the left surface of the partition 83. There are two clamping assemblies 9, and the two clamping assemblies 9 include:
[0081] Clamping groove 91: Clamping groove 91 is formed on the left surface of partition 83;
[0082] Clamping block 92: The lower end of clamping block 92 fits against the inner wall of clamping groove 91;
[0083] Second slide 93: The second slide 93 is opened on the upper surface of the storage box 41, and the inner wall of the second slide 93 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block 92.
[0084] Using the above method: In order to open the partition 83, the clamping block 92 moves to the left along the inner wall of the second slide groove 93 until the clamping block 92 is no longer in contact with the clamping groove 91, and then the partition 83 can be opened.
[0085] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a pulling component 10 is provided on the left surface of the clamping block 92. There are two pulling components 10, and the two pulling components 10 include:
[0086] Pulling component 101: The right end face of the pulling component 101 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the clamping block 92, and the pulling component 101 passes through the left surface of the storage box 41;
[0087] Connecting plate 102: The right surface of the connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the pulling member 101;
[0088] Tension spring 103: Tension spring 103 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulling member 101. The left end face of tension spring 103 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the connecting plate 102, and the right end face of tension spring 103 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the storage box 41.
[0089] The above scheme is adopted: In order to move the clamping block 92 to the left, the connecting plate 102 is pulled to the left. The connecting plate 102 drives the pulling member 101 to move to the left. The pulling member 101 drives the clamping block 92 to move to the left together. At the same time, the connecting plate 102 can pull the tension spring 103, so that the tension spring 103 generates tension.
[0090] The working principle of this utility model:
[0091] When agricultural products need to be unloaded, the connecting plate 102 is pulled to the left, which in turn pulls the tension spring 103, causing it to generate tension. Simultaneously, the connecting plate 102 moves the pulling member 101 to the left, which in turn moves the clamping block 92 along the inner wall of the second slide groove 93 to the left until the clamping block 92 is no longer in contact with the clamping groove 91. Only then can the partition 83 be rotated counterclockwise around the second support rod 82, bringing it into contact with the ground. Then, the servo motor 73 drives the threaded rod 72 to rotate, and the threaded rod 72, through its threads, drives the transmission block 71 along the first slide groove 7... 4. The inner wall moves to the left, and the transmission block 71 drives the second fixed block 63 on the upper surface to move to the left as well. The second fixed block 63 pushes the first fixed block 61 to move upward through the push rod 62. The first fixed block 61 drives the storage box 41 to rotate counterclockwise around the first support rod 44 as the rotation center. When the storage box 41 rotates, it can drive the gear 52 and the rack 51 to mesh with each other, so that the gear 52 rotates counterclockwise. The gear 52 drives the rotating roller 42 to rotate counterclockwise through the connecting column 53, so that the rotating roller 42 drives the conveyor belt 43 to transport to the left, and the agricultural and sideline products are quickly unloaded and processed along with the conveyor belt 43.
[0092] In summary, this transfer device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products, through the feeding component 4, transmission component 5, pushing component 6, driving component 7, partition component 8, clamping component 9, and pulling component 10, solves the problems of slow manual handling, the need for a large amount of labor, and the tendency of repeated handling to cause worker fatigue, which increases labor costs and management difficulty.
[0093] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0094] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products, characterized in that, include: Support base (1); Universal wheels (2): Four universal wheels (2) are provided, and the upper surfaces of the four universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support base (1); Handrail (3): The lower end face of the handrail (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (1); Feeding assembly (4): The feeding assembly (4) is disposed on the upper surface of the support base (1), and the feeding assembly (4) includes: Storage bin (41): The storage bin (41) is located on the upper side of the support base (1); Rotary roller (42): Several rotary rollers (42) are provided, and the front and rear ends of the several rotary rollers (42) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (41) through a rotating shaft; Conveyor belt (43): The inner ring of the conveyor belt (43) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller (42); First support rod (44): The outer surface of the first support rod (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (41); Fixing component (45): There are two fixing components (45). The lower surfaces of the two fixing components (45) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (1). The inner wall of the fixing component (45) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first support rod (44) through a bearing.
2. The transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front end face of the rotating roller (42) on the right side is provided with a transmission assembly (5), the transmission assembly (5) including: Rack (51): The lower surface of the rack (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (1); Gear (52): The outer surface of the gear (52) and the outer surface of the rack (51) are in a meshing relationship; Connecting column (53): The outer surface of the connecting column (53) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (41) through a bearing. The front end face of the connecting column (53) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the gear (52). The rear end face of the connecting column (53) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rear rotating roller (42).
3. The transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing component (6) is provided on the lower surface of the storage bin (41), the pushing component (6) comprising: First fixing block (61): The upper surface of the first fixing block (61) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box (41); Push rod (62): The upper end of the push rod (62) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first fixed block (61) via a rotating shaft; Second fixing block (63): The inner wall of the second fixing block (63) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the push rod (62) via a rotating shaft.
4. The transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the second fixing block (63) is provided with a driving assembly (7), the driving assembly (7) comprising: Transmission block (71): The upper surface of the transmission block (71) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second fixed block (63); Threaded rod (72): The outer surface of the threaded rod (72) is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission block (71) by a thread, and the left end face of the threaded rod (72) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat (1) by a bearing; Servo motor (73): The output end of the servo motor (73) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the threaded rod (72); First slide (74): The first slide (74) is formed on the surface of the support base (1). The inner wall of the first slide (74) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the transmission block (71). The inner wall of the first slide (74) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the servo motor (73).
5. The transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A partition assembly (8) is provided on the left surface of the storage bin (41), the partition assembly (8) comprising: Space slot (81): The space slot (81) is formed on the left surface of the storage box (41); Second support rod (82): The front and rear ends of the second support rod (82) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the space groove (81); Partition (83): The inner wall of the partition (83) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second support rod (82) via a bearing.
6. The transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The left surface of the partition (83) is provided with a clamping assembly (9), and there are two clamping assemblies (9). The two clamping assemblies (9) include: Clamping groove (91): The clamping groove (91) is formed on the left surface of the partition (83); Clamping block (92): The lower end of the clamping block (92) is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping groove (91); Second slide (93): The second slide (93) is opened on the upper surface of the storage box (41), and the inner wall of the second slide (93) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (92).
7. The transshipment device for wholesale agricultural and sideline products as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The left surface of the clamping block (92) is provided with a pulling component (10), and there are two pulling components (10). The two pulling components (10) include: Pulling component (101): The right end face of the pulling component (101) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the clamping block (92), and the pulling component (101) passes through the left surface of the storage box (41); Connecting plate (102): The right surface of the connecting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the pulling member (101); Tension spring (103): The tension spring (103) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulling member (101). The left end face of the tension spring (103) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the connecting plate (102). The right end face of the tension spring (103) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the storage box (41).