Rapid material covering device
By designing a rapid material covering device, using a lifting mechanism and sliding block to drive the lifting and sliding of the hanging beam, combined with a self-detaching hook, the safety risks of manual high-altitude hanging in wire transportation are solved, achieving rapid covering and efficient transportation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of wires, manually hanging rainproof tarpaulins at high altitudes poses safety risks, is inefficient, and cannot effectively protect the safety of the wires and workers.
Design a rapid material covering device that uses a lifting mechanism and sliding block to drive the hanging beam to rise and slide, combined with a self-detaching hook to achieve rapid hanging of rain cover, avoiding manual high-altitude operation.
It enables the rapid hanging of tarpaulins, avoids the dangers of manual high-altitude operations, improves transportation efficiency and production safety, and saves manpower.
Smart Images

Figure CN224118328U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of wire storage and transportation, and in particular relates to a material rapid covering device. Background Technology
[0002] After high-speed wire rod production is completed, the wire rods are stacked in the finished product management area. When a customer order is received requiring the transportation of finished products, the wire rods are loaded onto trucks for transport. Some high-quality wire rods, such as springs and cold-headed wire rods, have high requirements for natural factors during transportation, such as avoiding contact with water and collisions. These types of wire rods need to be protected before leaving the factory to avoid economic losses and other impacts.
[0003] In response, before the wires leave the factory, workers often climb to high places to secure the wires on the transport vehicles with rainproof tarpaulins for protection. However, due to the vehicles themselves and the stacking of the wires, the distance from the ground to where the tarpaulins need to be hung is more than 4 meters. This poses a great risk of danger and personal injury when done manually.
[0004] As mentioned above, in order to ensure the safety of workers' lives and property and the efficiency of finished product transportation, it is necessary to design a device that can facilitate the safe and rapid transportation and covering of high-speed wire rods. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, this application provides a material rapid covering device, which can realize the rapid covering of materials and avoid the dangers caused by manual high-altitude operations.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided in this application is as follows:
[0007] This application provides a material quick covering device, including a fixed crossbeam and a rain cover. The fixed crossbeam is slidably connected to a sliding block via a sliding assembly. The sliding block is connected to a hanging beam via a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the hanging beam. The rain cover is connected to the hanging beam via a self-detaching hook.
[0008] Optionally, the sliding assembly includes a rotating wheel and a transverse motor. A slide rail is provided on the fixed crossbeam, the rotating wheel is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the transverse motor is provided on the sliding block. The transverse motor is used to drive the rotating wheel to slide along the slide rail.
[0009] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes an electric hoist lifting machine, which is fixed on a sliding block, and the hook of the electric hoist lifting machine is connected to the hanging beam.
[0010] Optionally, both ends of the top wall of the hanging beam are connected to the hooks of the lifting mechanism via steel cables, and both ends of the bottom wall of the hanging beam are provided with self-detaching hooks.
[0011] Optionally, the self-detaching hook includes a lifting part and a hook body. The lifting part is connected to the hanging beam, and the middle part of the hook body is rotatably connected to the lifting part. One end of the hook body is a C-shaped hook, and a counterweight is provided at the end of the hook body away from the C-shaped hook. When the self-detaching hook is not lifting a heavy object, the hook opening is horizontal; when the self-detaching hook is lifting a heavy object, the hook opening faces upward.
[0012] Optionally, the distance between the self-detaching hooks at both ends of the hanging beam is adjustable.
[0013] Optionally, both ends of the hanging beam are slidably connected to telescopic arms, and two self-detaching hooks are respectively installed on the two telescopic arms.
[0014] Optionally, the telescopic arm is provided with multiple positioning holes, the hanging beam is provided with insertion holes, and a positioning pin is inserted into the insertion hole. The positioning pin passes through the insertion hole and is connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This application utilizes a lifting mechanism to raise and lower a hanging beam, which, in conjunction with a sliding block, slides along a fixed crossbeam to enable the rapid application of tarpaulins to overhead wires. This avoids the danger of falls during manual high-altitude operations, accelerates the covering and application process during transportation, improves production efficiency, and protects personal safety. By incorporating a self-detaching hook, the tarpaulin can be automatically detached after application, saving manpower.
[0017] The distance between the two self-detaching hooks can be controlled by sliding the telescopic boom along the hanging beam to accommodate different sizes of tarpaulins and vehicles. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material rapid covering device in an embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram used in this application to illustrate the connection relationship between the sliding block and the fixed crossbeam;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the self-detaching hook structure in the embodiments of this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the wires completely covered in an embodiment of this application;
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0024] 1. Fixed crossbeam; 2. Rain cover; 3. Sliding assembly; 31. Rotating wheel; 32. Horizontal movement motor; 33. Slide rail; 4. Sliding block; 41. Left side plate; 42. Right side plate; 43. Base plate; 5. Lifting mechanism; 6. Hanging beam; 61. Steel cable; 7. Self-detaching hook; 71. Lifting part; 72. Hook body; 721. C-shaped hook; 722. Counterweight block; 73. Opening; 8. Wire. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this application or its application or use.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, a material quick covering device includes a fixed crossbeam 1 and a rain cover 2. The fixed crossbeam 1 is slidably connected to a sliding block 4 via a sliding assembly 3. The sliding block 4 is connected to a hanging beam 6 via a lifting mechanism 5. The lifting mechanism 5 is used to adjust the height of the hanging beam 6. The rain cover 2 is connected to the hanging beam 6 via a self-detaching hook 7.
[0028] During use, the transport vehicle loaded with finished wire 8 is moved to below the fixed crossbeam 1. The lifting mechanism 5 lowers the hanging beam 6 to a suitable position. Then, a worker hangs the rain cover 2 onto the hanging beam 6 using the self-detaching hook 7. The lifting mechanism 5 is operated again to raise the hanging beam 6 to a suitable height. Then, the sliding component 3 is operated to make the sliding block 4 slide along the fixed crossbeam 1, which in turn moves the hanging beam 6 along the fixed crossbeam 1. The hanging beam 6 moves the rain cover 2 to cover the wire 8, thus completing the covering of the wire 8. The rain cover 2 is then fixed. After covering is completed, the self-detaching hook 7 can automatically detach from the rain cover 2.
[0029] This application utilizes a lifting mechanism 5 to raise and lower a hanging beam 6, which, in conjunction with a sliding block 4, slides along a fixed crossbeam 1. This enables the rapid application of a rain cover 2 to the overhead wire 8, avoiding the danger of falls during manual high-altitude operations. Furthermore, it accelerates the covering and application process during transportation, improving production efficiency and protecting personal safety. By incorporating a self-detaching hook 7, the rain cover 2 can be automatically detached after application, saving manpower.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: Figures 2-4 As shown, the sliding assembly 3 includes a rotating wheel 31 and a transverse motor 32. Slide rails 33 are provided on both the left and right sides of the fixed crossbeam 1. The rotating wheel 31 is slidably connected to the slide rails 33. The transverse motor 32 is mounted on the sliding block 4 and drives the rotating wheel 31 to slide along the slide rails 33. In this embodiment, the sliding block 4 includes a left side plate 41, a right side plate 42, and a base plate 43 connecting the left side plate 41 and the right side plate 42. The lifting mechanism 5 is fixed on the base plate 43. The rotating wheel 31 is rotatably connected to both the left side plate 41 and the right side plate 42. The transverse motor 32 is mounted on the right side plate 42. The output shaft of the transverse motor 32 is connected to a gearbox, and the output shaft of the gearbox is connected to the rotating wheel 31, thereby driving the rotating wheel 31 to move along the slide rails 33.
[0032] The lifting mechanism 5 includes an electric hoist lift, which is fixed to the sliding block 4. The hook of the electric hoist lift is connected to the hanging beam 6. The lifting and lowering of the hanging beam 6 can be achieved by operating the electric hoist.
[0033] The two ends of the top wall of the hanging beam 6 are connected to the hooks of the lifting mechanism 5 by steel cables 61. The two ends of the bottom wall of the hanging beam 6 are equipped with self-detaching hooks 7. The self-detaching hooks 7 at both ends are used to lift the two top corners of the same side of the rain cover 2, so as to keep the rain cover 2 unfolded and the wire 8 covered smoothly.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the self-detaching hook 7 includes a lifting part 71 and a hook body 72. The lifting part 71 is connected to the hanging beam 6. The middle part of the hook body 72 is rotatably connected to the lifting part 71. One end of the hook body 72 is a C-shaped hook. A counterweight 722 is provided at the end of the hook body 72 away from the C-shaped hook 721. When the self-detaching hook 7 is not lifting a heavy object, the hook opening 73 is horizontal; when the self-detaching hook 7 is lifting a heavy object, the hook opening 73 is upward. Thus, after lifting the rain cover 2, the hook opening 73 is upward, ensuring the stability and safety of the lifting process. After the covering is completed, the lifting mechanism 5 is operated to lower the hook body 72. The hook, which is not being pulled by a heavy object, automatically returns to the horizontal state of the hook opening 73 and can be detached by sliding along the fixed crossbeam 1.
[0035] Example 3
[0036] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that the distance between the self-detaching hooks 7 at both ends of the hanging beam 6 is adjustable. By adjusting the distance between the self-detaching hooks 7 at both ends, it can accommodate different sizes of rain cover 2 and transport vehicles, ensuring the extension of the rain cover 2 and smoothly covering the wire 8.
[0037] In this embodiment, a sliding groove is provided on the hanging beam 6, and telescopic arms are slidably connected to both ends of the sliding groove. Two self-detaching hooks 7 are respectively installed on the two telescopic arms. The sliding groove has an opening at the bottom to provide space for the self-detaching hooks 7 to be installed on the telescopic arms. The distance between the two self-detaching hooks 7 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the telescopic arms.
[0038] The telescopic boom has multiple positioning holes along its extension direction, and the hanging beam 6 has insertion holes into which positioning pins are inserted. The positioning pins pass through the insertion holes and connect to the inner wall of the positioning holes. By connecting the positioning pins to the positioning holes at different positions, the telescopic boom can be fixed at different positions on the fixed crossbeam 1.
[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A material rapid covering device, characterized in that, It includes a fixed crossbeam and a rain cover. The fixed crossbeam is slidably connected to a sliding block via a sliding assembly. The sliding block is connected to a hanging beam via a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is used to adjust the height of the hanging beam. The rain cover is connected to the hanging beam via a self-detaching hook.
2. The material rapid covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding assembly includes a rotating wheel and a transverse motor. A slide rail is provided on the fixed crossbeam. The rotating wheel is slidably connected to the slide rail. The transverse motor is mounted on the sliding block and is used to drive the rotating wheel to slide along the slide rail.
3. The material rapid covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes an electric hoist lifting machine, which is fixed on a sliding block, and the hook of the electric hoist lifting machine is connected to the hanging beam.
4. The material rapid covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the top wall of the hanging beam are connected to the hooks of the lifting mechanism by steel cables, and both ends of the bottom wall of the hanging beam are equipped with self-detaching hooks.
5. The material rapid covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-detaching hook includes a lifting part and a hook body. The lifting part is connected to the hanging beam. The middle part of the hook body is rotatably connected to the lifting part. One end of the hook body is a C-shaped hook. A counterweight is provided at the end of the hook body away from the C-shaped hook. When the self-detaching hook is not lifting a heavy object, the hook opening is horizontal. When the self-detaching hook is lifting a heavy object, the hook opening faces upward.
6. The material rapid covering device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The distance between the self-detaching hooks at both ends of the hanging beam is adjustable.
7. The material rapid covering device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both ends of the hanging beam are slidably connected to telescopic arms, and two self-detaching hooks are respectively installed on the two telescopic arms.
8. The material rapid covering device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The telescopic arm is provided with multiple positioning holes, and the hanging beam is provided with insertion holes. Positioning pins are inserted into the insertion holes, and the positioning pins pass through the insertion holes and are connected to the inner sidewall of the positioning holes.