Disassembling auxiliary structure of spinning device
By introducing a receiving plate and a collection trough structure into the spinning device, the problem of cleaning up waste from the spinneret head was solved, enabling centralized collection and simplified cleaning of waste, and improving the production environment and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning waste material from the spinneret in a spinning device, the waste material can easily fall into the components below or affect the production environment, increasing the difficulty of cleaning.
Design a material dismantling auxiliary structure including a receiving plate, a guide baffle, and a collection trough. The receiving plate is inclined and set below the spinneret. Waste is collected into the collection trough through the guide baffle. The waste is collected by a movable container, reducing the difficulty of cleaning.
It effectively catches spinneret waste, preventing it from falling into the components below, simplifying the cleaning process and improving the production environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN224119169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a material dismantling auxiliary structure for a spinning device. Background Technology
[0002] The basic principle of spinning is to process liquid polymer materials in a way that transforms them from a liquid to a solid state, ultimately forming fibers. Specifically, the spinning process involves dissolving the polymer in a solvent or heating it to a molten state, then extruding it through a spinneret, followed by cooling or solidification to finally form fibers.
[0003] When preparing yarn, the spinning machine heats the polymer to a molten state through the spinning box and then extrudes it through the spinneret. When spinning different types of yarn, the residue (waste) of the previous type of spinning material in the spinneret needs to be discharged and cleaned first, or the waste material that could not be formed initially needs to be removed from the spinneret. After the yarn is formed and stabilized, it is cooled and sent out by the air blowing cooling mechanism below the spinneret.
[0004] If the waste is not collected in time during cleaning, it will fall into the blower assembly and other mechanisms below the spinneret, affecting the subsequent operation of each component and hindering waste cleaning. If workers throw the waste directly on the ground, it will also affect the production environment of the workshop. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material dismantling auxiliary structure for a spinning device. This material dismantling auxiliary structure helps to receive the waste material output from the spinning nozzle, preventing the waste material from falling into the components below and reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a material dismantling auxiliary structure for a spinning device, including a spinning box body, on which a receiving plate located below the spinneret and with its front end inclined downward is detachably installed. A guide baffle with one side inclined downward is fixed to the front end of the receiving plate, and a material collection trough with a discharge gate is provided on one side of the guide baffle. A movable container for docking with the material collection trough is provided on the front side of the spinning box body.
[0007] Furthermore, both sides of the receiving plate are vertically provided with baffle portions, and the two ends of the guiding baffle are respectively connected to the lower part of the baffle portion.
[0008] Furthermore, a groove plate is horizontally fixed on the upper rear side of the frame of the spinning box, the upper end of the receiving plate is hooked on the hook part of the groove plate, and the bottom surface of the middle part of the receiving plate abuts against the bracket in the middle of the front side of the spinning box.
[0009] Furthermore, the hook portion is a horizontally arranged hook plate, or the hook portion is a number of hooks fixed at horizontal intervals on the bottom upper surface of the receiving plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper bottom plate of the receiving plate and the middle bottom surface of the receiving plate, which are used to abut against the bracket, are both provided with a rubber layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the material collection trough is cylindrical, and a slot is longitudinally provided at the lower part of the material collection trough. The discharge gate passes longitudinally through the slot to block the lower port of the material collection trough.
[0012] Furthermore, the front end of the unloading gate is provided with a pull handle; the edges of the upper and lower ports of the material collection trough are passivated.
[0013] Furthermore, a gripping part is provided at the center of the front end of the guide baffle, and a sponge layer is attached to the gripping part; a gripping handle is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the receiving plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the movable container includes an open box at the top, with movable casters at the bottom of the box and a push-pull handle fixed to the upper side of one side of the box.
[0015] Furthermore, both the receiving plate and the guide plate are thin plates with a thickness of 1 to 3 mm, and the edges of the receiving plate and the guide plate are passivated.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. This material dismantling auxiliary structure helps to catch the waste output from the spinning nozzle, preventing the waste from falling into the components below and reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning.
[0018] 2. The receiving plate is equipped with a collection trough, which helps to collect the waste material falling onto the receiving plate into the collection trough, preventing the waste material from falling directly to the ground, and facilitating subsequent cleaning and collection by staff.
[0019] 3. The receiving plate is detachable, making it easy to remove after the spinning nozzle is producing yarn normally. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention (spinning guide, cooling and other components are not shown).
[0021] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 CC cross-sectional view;
[0022] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of area A;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of area B;
[0024] In the diagram: 10-Spinning box body; 11-Spinneret head; 12-Trough plate; 13-Bracket; 20-Receiving plate; 21-Guide baffle; 22-Collection trough; 23-Baffle; 24-Hook; 25-Insertion groove; 26-Unloading gate; 27-Pull handle; 28-Holding part; 29-Holding handle; 30-Movable container; 31-Box body; 32-Movable casters; 33-Push-pull handle. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the above-mentioned features and advantages of this utility model more easily understood, specific embodiments are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this utility model is not limited thereto.
[0026] refer to Figures 1 to 4
[0027] A material removal auxiliary structure for a spinning device includes a spinning box body 10. A detachable receiving plate 20 is inclinedly arranged on the frame of the spinning box body below the spinneret 11. The front end of the receiving plate is inclined downward. A guide baffle 21 with one side inclined downward is fixed to the front end of the receiving plate. A collection trough 22 with a discharge gate is provided on one side of the guide baffle so that when the material is removed and replaced, the end waste output from the spinneret is received by the receiving plate and the waste is collected into the collection trough by the guide baffle. A movable container 30 is provided on the front side of the spinning box body for docking with the collection trough so that the waste discharged from the collection trough can be collected by the movable container.
[0028] In this embodiment, to prevent waste from falling from both sides of the receiving plate, baffles 23 are vertically provided on both sides of the receiving plate. The two ends of the guide baffles are connected to the lower part of the baffles, which helps to collect the waste into the collection trough by utilizing the tilting direction of the receiving plate and the tilting direction of the guide baffles.
[0029] In this embodiment, to achieve detachability of the receiving plate, a groove plate 12 is horizontally fixed to the rear side of the upper part of the spinning box frame. The upper end of the receiving plate is hooked onto the hook portion 24 on the groove plate, and the bottom surface of the middle part of the receiving plate abuts against the front side of the bracket 13 at the middle of the front side of the spinning box, which is used to install components such as the ring blowing mechanism. Specifically, the hook portion is a horizontally arranged hook plate, or a number of hooks fixed at horizontal intervals on the bottom surface of the upper end of the receiving plate, so that the upper end of the receiving plate is hung in the groove plate through the hook plate or hooks, and the middle part of the receiving plate abuts against the bracket to form an inclined state.
[0030] In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the receiving plate is 30~60° (angle with the horizontal plane), and the inclination angle of the guide baffle is about 10~30° (angle with the horizontal plane). When the waste material on the receiving plate or the guide baffle does not fall into the collection trough, it can be manually pushed into the collection trough.
[0031] In this embodiment, in order to reduce the noise when the receiving plate is hung and installed with the frame, the upper bottom plate of the receiving plate and the middle bottom surface of the receiving plate that abuts against the bracket are both provided with a rubber layer.
[0032] In this embodiment, in order to realize the opening and closing of the material collection trough, the material collection trough is cylindrical, and the lower part of the material collection trough is provided with a slot 25 in the longitudinal direction. The discharge gate 26 passes through the slot in the longitudinal direction to block the lower port of the material collection trough, so that the opening and closing of the material collection trough can be realized by the discharge gate.
[0033] In this embodiment, a pull handle 27 is provided at the front end of the unloading gate to facilitate the opening and closing of the unloading gate. The edges of the upper and lower ports of the material collection trough are blunted to prevent the material collection trough from scratching personnel.
[0034] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the handling and installation of the receiving plate, a gripping part 28 is provided at the front center of the guide baffle, and a sponge layer is attached to the gripping part; a gripping handle 29 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the receiving plate.
[0035] In this embodiment, to facilitate waste collection by workers, the movable container includes an open-top box 31 with casters 32 at the bottom and a push-pull handle 33 fixed to the upper side of one side. Workers can then push the box to collect waste under each collection trough.
[0036] In this embodiment, in order to reduce the weight of the receiving plate and facilitate installation, both the receiving plate and the guide are thin plates with a thickness of 1-3mm, such as aluminum alloy plates and other metal plates; and the edges of the receiving plate and the guide are passivated to avoid scratching personnel.
[0037] In this embodiment, two receiving plates are installed inside each spinning box, and the receiving plates have been surface-smoothed.
[0038] During use, when changing spinning materials or performing other operations, the receiving plate is manually hung on the frame below the spinneret in the spinning box, and then the receiving plate is placed against the support to collect the waste material output from the spinneret, preventing it from falling into the blower mechanism and the yarn guide mechanism below. If the waste material does not fall into the collection trough, it can be manually pushed into the collection trough. Subsequent workers can then easily move the plate to collect the waste material from each collection trough sequentially. Once the spinneret is producing yarn normally, the receiving plate can be removed.
[0039] If this utility model discloses or relates to mutually fixedly connected parts or structural components, then unless otherwise stated, a fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (e.g., using bolts or screws) or a non-detachable fixed connection (e.g., riveting or welding). Of course, mutually fixed connections can also be replaced by an integral structure (e.g., manufactured using a casting process) (except where it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
[0040] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used to indicate positional relationships or shapes in any of the technical solutions disclosed in this utility model above include states or shapes that are similar to, close to, or approximate with them.
[0041] Any component provided by this utility model can be assembled from multiple individual components, or it can be a single component manufactured by a one-piece molding process.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall be covered by the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material dismantling auxiliary structure for a spinning device, comprising a spinning box, characterized in that, A receiving plate, located below the spinneret and tilted downwards at its front end, is detachably mounted on the frame of the spinning box. A guide baffle with one side tilting downwards is fixed to the front end of the receiving plate, and a material collection trough with a discharge gate is provided on one side of the guide baffle. A movable container for docking with the material collection trough is located on the front side of the spinning box. A groove plate is horizontally fixed to the rear upper part of the frame of the spinning box. The upper end of the receiving plate hooks onto a hook on the groove plate, and the bottom middle surface of the receiving plate abuts against a support in the middle of the front side of the spinning box. A rubber layer is provided on the upper bottom plate of the receiving plate and the part of the bottom middle surface of the receiving plate that abuts against the support. The tilt angle of the receiving plate is 30~60°, and the tilt angle of the guide baffle is 10~30°. A gripping part is provided at the middle front end of the guide baffle, and a grip handle is fixed to the middle bottom surface of the receiving plate.
2. The unloading auxiliary structure of the spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the receiving plate are vertically provided with baffles, and the two ends of the guide baffles are respectively connected to the lower part of the baffle.
3. The unloading auxiliary structure of the spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hook part is a hook plate arranged horizontally, or the hook part is a number of hooks fixed at intervals along the upper bottom surface of the receiving plate.
4. The unloading auxiliary structure of the spinning apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that, The material collection trough is cylindrical, and a slot is longitudinally provided at the lower part of the material collection trough. The discharge gate passes longitudinally through the slot to block the lower port of the material collection trough.
5. The unloading auxiliary structure of the spinning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front end of the unloading gate is provided with a pull handle; the edges of the upper and lower ports of the material collection trough are blunted.
6. The unloading auxiliary structure of the spinning apparatus according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, characterized in that, The gripping part is covered with a sponge layer.
7. The unloading auxiliary structure of the spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable container includes an open box at the top, with casters at the bottom and a push-pull handle fixed to the upper side of one side of the box.
8. The unloading auxiliary structure of the spinning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the receiving plate and the guide plate are thin plates with a thickness of 1 to 3 mm, and the edges of the receiving plate and the guide plate are passivated.