Urban ecological protection water body slope protection structure
By setting up a flow-guiding structure consisting of limiting plates, positioning plates, and diamond-shaped planting frames on the slope of urban ecological water bodies, the problem of soil erosion during rainy days was solved, achieving the effects of rainwater infiltration and vegetation protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI XINGCHEN PLANNING & ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Soil on the slopes of water bodies in urban ecological protection areas is easily washed away by rainwater during rainy days, causing soil erosion and affecting vegetation growth.
Design an urban ecological water body protection slope structure, including a limiting plate, a positioning plate and a diamond-shaped planting frame, and set up a diversion channel and diversion hole. Rainwater is guided through the diversion channel and diversion hole to reduce the rainwater flow velocity, and the turf and grass roots are used to block soil erosion.
It effectively reduces rainwater runoff, prevents soil erosion, improves the land's water retention capacity, protects vegetation growth, and achieves ecological water and soil conservation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224119503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water body slope protection technology, specifically a water body slope protection structure for urban ecological protection. Background Technology
[0002] In urban planning, to minimize the ecological damage caused by urban development, a certain area of water must be preserved during construction to ensure ecological stability after urban development. Urban water bodies mainly consist of rivers and lakes. Artificial lakes need to be constructed around rivers and lakes to ensure compatibility with the surrounding environment and to prevent soil erosion on slopes. Ecological slope protection protects against soil erosion and also beautifies the river environment.
[0003] During heavy rains, rainwater from river and lake embankments, as well as directly falling rainwater, flows directly along the surface of the ecological slope into the rivers and lakes. As the rainwater flows, it carries away the soil from the slope, and over time, the soil on the ecological slope will be lost, which will affect the growth of vegetation on the slope and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a slope protection structure for urban ecological water bodies, which solves the problem that soil on slopes of urban ecological water bodies is easily swept away by rainwater during rainy days, causing soil erosion and affecting vegetation growth.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A water body slope protection structure for urban ecological protection includes limiting plates that are inclined downward along the slope on both sides, positioning plates that are horizontally arranged at the top and bottom between the limiting plates on both sides, and diamond-shaped planting frames that are evenly arranged inside the frame formed by the limiting plates and the positioning plates. The positioning plates are provided with guide channels that are parallel to the slope and run vertically through it.
[0007] The top and bottom corners of the diamond-shaped planting frame are each provided with a longitudinal guide hole that is parallel to the slope and runs vertically through the slope. The longitudinal guide hole corresponds to the position of the guide groove. The two corners of the diamond-shaped planting frame are each provided with a transverse guide hole that is parallel to the slope and runs horizontally through the slope.
[0008] Preferably, both the surface and the inner wall of the rhomboid planting frame are rough surfaces.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the limiting plate and the side of the positioning plate above it near the slope are provided with a curb stone at the top of the slope, and the upper surface of the curb stone at the top of the slope is parallel to the lower edge of the top of the guide channel located in the positioning plate above.
[0010] Preferably, the guide groove is located inside the positioning plate near the surface.
[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the rhomboid planting frame, the upper surface of the limiting plate, and the upper surface of the positioning plate are all located on the same inclined plane.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This utility model features a diamond-shaped planting basket filled with soil and covered with turf. Rainwater from the curb and nearby road surface is guided into the diamond-shaped planting basket by a drainage channel, and finally flows downward through a drainage channel in the lower positioning plate into the water body below. This achieves the effect of guiding rainwater to seep into the interior, slowing down the flow rate of the seeping rainwater, making it less likely to carry away soil, and reducing the surface rainwater flow. At the same time, the turf also helps prevent surface soil loss, achieving the effect of ecological soil and water conservation. This solves the problem that soil on the slope of urban ecological water bodies is easily carried away by rainwater during rainy days, causing soil erosion and affecting vegetation growth. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate and the rhomboid planting frame structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rhomboid planting frame structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Limiting plate; 2. Positioning plate; 201. Guide channel; 3. Diamond-shaped planting frame; 301. Longitudinal guide hole; 302. Transverse guide hole; 4. Slope top curbstone. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a water body slope protection structure for urban ecological protection, including limiting plates 1 that are inclined downward along the slope on both sides, positioning plates 2 that are horizontally arranged at the top and bottom between the limiting plates 1 on both sides, and diamond-shaped planting frames 3 that are evenly arranged inside the frame formed by the limiting plates 1 and the positioning plates 2. The positioning plates 2 are provided with a guide channel 201 that is parallel to the slope and runs through it vertically.
[0021] The upper end of the limiting plate 1 and the side of the positioning plate 2 located above it near the slope are provided with a top curb stone 4, and the upper surface of the top curb stone 4 is parallel to the lower edge of the top of the guide channel 201 located in the positioning plate 2. The guide channel 201 is located inside the positioning plate 2 near the surface.
[0022] The surface and inner wall of the rhombus planting frame 3 are rough. At the top and bottom corners of the rhombus planting frame 3, there are longitudinal guide holes 301 that are parallel to the slope and run vertically through the slope. The longitudinal guide holes 301 correspond to the guide grooves 201. At the two corners of the rhombus planting frame 3, there are transverse guide holes 302 that are parallel to the slope and run horizontally through the slope. The upper surface of the rhombus planting frame 3, the upper surface of the limiting plate 1, and the upper surface of the positioning plate 2 are all located on the same inclined plane.
[0023] Working principle:
[0024] The interior of the diamond-shaped planting basket is filled with soil, and the surface is covered with turf and vegetation. Rainwater from the curb stone 4 at the top of the slope and the nearby road surface is introduced into the diamond-shaped planting basket 3 by the diversion channel 201. The rainwater in the diamond-shaped planting basket 3 can naturally infiltrate through the longitudinal diversion hole 301 and the transverse diversion hole 302, and finally enter the water body below through the diversion channel 201 in the lower positioning plate 2. This realizes the internal leakage of rainwater, improves the water storage capacity of the land, slows down the flow rate of the internally seeping rainwater, and makes it less likely to carry soil. The tendency to carry soil is blocked and intercepted by the surrounding soil, turf and grass roots, making it less likely to be lost. After some rainwater is diverted internally, the surface rainwater flow is reduced. Under the action of turf, the surface soil is also less likely to be lost, thereby achieving the effect of ecological water and soil protection.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope protection structure for urban ecological water bodies, characterized in that: The frame includes a limiting plate (1) that is inclined downward along the slope on both sides, a positioning plate (2) that is horizontally arranged at the top and bottom between the two limiting plates (1), and a diamond-shaped planting frame (3) that is evenly arranged inside the frame composed of the limiting plate (1) and the positioning plate (2). The positioning plate (2) is provided with a guide channel (201) that is parallel to the slope and runs through the top and bottom. The rhomboid planting frame (3) is provided with longitudinal guide holes (301) at the top and bottom corners, which are parallel to the slope and run vertically through the slope. The longitudinal guide holes (301) correspond to the guide grooves (201). The rhomboid planting frame (3) is provided with transverse guide holes (302) at the two corners on both sides, which are parallel to the slope and run horizontally through the slope.
2. The urban ecological protection water body slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface and inner wall of the rhomboid planting frame (3) are both rough.
3. The urban ecological protection water body slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the limiting plate (1) and the positioning plate (2) above it are provided with a curb stone (4) on the slope side, and the upper surface of the curb stone (4) is parallel to the lower edge of the top of the guide channel (201) located in the positioning plate (2).
4. The urban ecological protection water body slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (201) is located inside the positioning plate (2) near the surface.
5. The urban ecological protection water body slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the rhomboid planting frame (3), the upper surface of the limiting plate (1), and the upper surface of the positioning plate (2) are all located on the same inclined plane.