Reinforced concrete beam column structure

By using a limiting component and a reverse thread design for the embedded rod, the problem of loosening and falling off of embedded rods in reinforced concrete beam-column structures is solved, resulting in a more stable connection and reducing the damage to the structure caused by vibration.

CN224119709UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14葛蛟龙
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
葛蛟龙
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When reinforced concrete beam-column structures are vibrated, the connection between the embedded rods and chemical anchors becomes unstable, easily loosening and falling off, leading to structural damage.

Method used

The embedded rod, which adopts a limiting component and reverse thread design, is engaged with the chemical anchor bolt through the limiting plate to enhance the stability of the embedded rod in the embedded hole. Combined with the sealing sleeve and snap-fit ​​bolt, the connection stability is improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the embedded rod from shaking and falling off in the embedded hole, reduces the damage of vibration to the structure, and enhances the stability and durability of the connection.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforced concrete beam column structure which comprises an embedded rod, a T-shaped plate is connected to the outer end of the embedded rod in a clamped mode, and a limiting assembly is arranged at the outer end of the embedded rod. According to the reinforced concrete beam column structure, limiting rods in the two ends of an embedded rod are rotated, meanwhile, two sets of reversely-arranged threads are arranged at the outer end of the embedded rod, so that two sets of sliding plates oppositely move in the embedded rod, and in the moving process of the sliding plates, rotating rods drive connecting plates and the limiting plates at the outer ends of the connecting plates to unfold towards the outer end of the embedded rod; at the moment, the limiting plate is clamped with the inner wall of the pre-buried hole, and meanwhile, the limiting plate and the chemical anchor bolt are fixed and limited, so that the stability of the pre-buried rod arranged in the pre-buried hole is enhanced, the situation that the joint of the pre-buried rod and the pre-buried hole is loosened due to shaking of the pre-buried rod is prevented, and the pre-buried rod is prevented from loosening from the chemical anchor bolt and the interior of the pre-buried hole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reinforced concrete beam-column structure technology, specifically a reinforced concrete beam-column structure. Background Technology

[0002] Reinforced concrete beam-column structures are structural systems composed of beams and columns, widely used in various buildings. The main function of a beam-column structure is to support the floor slab and its own weight and loads, transferring them to the columns and then to the foundation. This includes multi-story and high-rise buildings, industrial plants, etc. Due to its simple structure and convenient construction, it is suitable for various building requirements. Reinforced concrete beam-column structures have the following characteristics:

[0003] 1. Lightweight, high rigidity, and high strength: The main materials of beam-column structures are steel bars and concrete, which have high strength and rigidity and can withstand large loads;

[0004] 2. Easy to construct and simple in structure: Due to the relatively simple connection method of beams and columns, the construction process is relatively convenient.

[0005] During the construction of reinforced concrete beams and columns, pre-embedded holes are first opened at the outer ends of the walls and columns, and pre-embedded rods are inserted. In order to enhance the stability of the connection between the pre-embedded rods and the pre-embedded holes, chemical anchors are inserted into the pre-embedded holes in advance. The pre-embedded rods are fixed in the pre-embedded holes by the adhesiveness of the chemical anchors. However, when the main structure is subjected to vibration, the beams bend and cause the pre-embedded rods to shake. After the pre-embedded rods shake for a long time, the pre-embedded rods and chemical anchors loosen. At this time, the pre-embedded rods are easy to fall out of the pre-embedded holes. At the same time, the shaking pre-embedded rods are quite damaging to the walls and columns.

[0006] Therefore, this utility model provides a reinforced concrete beam-column structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a reinforced concrete beam-column structure that solves the aforementioned problems.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a reinforced concrete beam-column structure, comprising an embedded rod, a T-shaped plate being snapped onto the outer end of the embedded rod, a connecting thread being provided on the outer end of the embedded rod, a fixing nut being threaded onto the outer end of the connecting thread, a limiting component being provided on the outer end of the embedded rod, the limiting component comprising symmetrically opened grooves on the outer end of the embedded rod, a sliding plate being slidably connected inside the grooves, rotating rods being symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding plate, a connecting plate being rotatably connected between the two rotating rods, a limiting plate being movably connected to the outer end of the connecting plate, a plug-in plate being snapped onto the outer end of the T-shaped plate, and a crossbeam body being fixedly connected to the outer end of the plug-in plate.

[0009] Preferably, there are four embedded rods, and a limiting thread is provided at the center of each embedded rod. The limiting assembly also includes limiting rods that are symmetrically rotatably connected to both ends of the embedded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the limiting rod is symmetrically provided with threads, the two sets of threads are arranged in opposite directions, and the threads at the outer end of the limiting rod are threadedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, the threads at both ends of the pre-embedded rod are symmetrically connected to sealing sleeves, and the cross-section of the sealing sleeves is T-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, the T-shaped plate and the plug-in plate have assembly holes at their outer ends, and a snap-fit ​​bolt is snapped into the assembly hole. The outer end of the snap-fit ​​bolt is symmetrically threaded with a snap-fit ​​nut.

[0013] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​bolts are provided in four sets, and the four sets of snap-fit ​​bolts are arranged in a rectangular shape.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This utility model provides a reinforced concrete beam-column structure. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] In this reinforced concrete beam-column structure, by rotating the limiting rods inside both ends of the embedded rod, and simultaneously because the outer end of the embedded rod has two sets of opposing threads, the two sets of sliding plates move in opposite directions inside the embedded rod. During the movement of the sliding plates, the rotating rod drives the connecting plate and the limiting plate at its outer end to unfold towards the outer end of the embedded rod. At this time, the limiting plate engages with the inner wall of the embedded hole, and at the same time, the limiting plate is fixed and limited with the chemical anchor, which enhances the stability of the embedded rod inside the embedded hole, prevents the embedded rod from shaking, and prevents the connection between the embedded rod and the embedded hole from loosening, thus preventing the embedded rod from detaching from the chemical anchor and the inside of the embedded hole. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the embedded rod and the T-shaped plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the skateboard and the limiting rod of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the connecting plate of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Embedded rod; 2. T-shaped plate; 3. Fixing nut; 4. Limiting assembly; 401. Slide groove; 402. Slide plate; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Connecting plate; 405. Limiting plate; 406. Limiting rod; 5. Insertion plate; 6. Crossbeam body; 7. Sealing sleeve; 8. Snap-fit ​​bolt; 9. Snap-fit ​​nut. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4A reinforced concrete beam-column structure includes an embedded rod 1, with a T-shaped plate 2 snapped onto the outer end of the embedded rod 1. The outer end of the embedded rod 1 is provided with a connecting thread, and a fixing nut 3 is threaded onto the outer end of the connecting thread. A limiting component 4 is provided at the outer end of the embedded rod 1. The limiting component 4 includes a sliding groove 401 symmetrically opened at the outer end of the embedded rod 1. A sliding plate 402 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 401. Rotating rods 403 are symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding plate 402. A connecting plate 404 is rotatably connected between the two rotating rods 403. A limiting plate 405 is movably connected to the outer end of the connecting plate 404. A plug-in plate 5 is snapped onto the outer end of the T-shaped plate 2. A crossbeam body 6 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the plug-in plate 5. The purpose of this setup is to first create a pre-embedded hole at the outer end of the wall column before installing the main beam 6. The pre-embedded hole penetrates the main beam 6. Then, a chemical anchor is inserted into the pre-embedded hole. An electric drill is used to penetrate the pre-embedded rod 1 through the pre-embedded hole inside the main beam 6. During the process of engaging the pre-embedded rod 1, the front end of the pre-embedded rod 1 breaks the chemical anchor, causing the chemical anchor to form an adhesive layer with the pre-embedded rod 1. The limiting rods 406 inside both sides of the pre-embedded rod 1 are then quickly rotated. Since the outer end of the limiting rod 406 has two sets of opposing threads, the sliding plate 402 slides in opposite directions in the sliding groove 401 at the outer end of the pre-embedded rod 1. The two sets of sliding plates 402 sliding in opposite directions drive the rotating rod 4. When the connecting plate 404 of 03 is unfolded, the limiting plate 405 at its outer end engages with the adhesive layer formed by the chemical anchor. Alternatively, the pre-embedded rod 1 can be fixed between the inner walls of the pre-embedded hole by the limiting plate 405 first, and then cement can be injected into the pre-embedded hole to seal it. At the same time, the outer end of the limiting plate 405 is provided with a groove to increase the stability of the engagement between the limiting plate 405 and the chemical anchor or the inner wall of the pre-embedded hole, reduce the vibration of the wall column and the amplitude of the pre-embedded rod 1 shaking inside the pre-embedded hole, thereby preventing the pre-embedded rod 1 from falling out of the pre-embedded hole. It also reduces the damage to the wall column caused by the pre-embedded rod 1 caused by the vibration bending of the main beam 6.

[0026] Four embedded rods 1 are provided, and a limiting thread is provided at the center of the embedded rod 1. The limiting assembly 4 also includes limiting rods 406 that are symmetrically rotatably connected to both ends of the embedded rod 1. The purpose of this arrangement is to enhance the stability of the connection between the T-shaped plate 2 and the wall column by setting four embedded rods 1, and the limiting thread also enhances the stability of the engagement between the embedded rod 1 and the embedded hole.

[0027] The outer end of the limiting rod 406 is symmetrically threaded, with two sets of threads arranged in opposite directions. The threads at the outer end of the limiting rod 406 are threadedly connected to the slide plate 402. The purpose of this arrangement is that the two sets of threads arranged in opposite directions allow the outer ends of the two sets of slide plates 402 and the embedded rods 1 to slide in opposite directions during the rotation of the limiting rod 406.

[0028] The two ends of the embedded rod 1 are symmetrically connected with sealing sleeves 7, and the cross-section of the sealing sleeves 7 is T-shaped. The purpose of this setting is that the symmetrically threaded sealing sleeves 7 can seal the embedded hole, making it easy to pour cement into the embedded hole to seal it. At the same time, the sealing sleeves 7 can protect the two ends of the embedded hole and reduce the damage to the wall column caused by the shaking of the embedded rod 1.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] Please see Figure 1-4 This embodiment provides a reinforced concrete beam-column structure technical solution based on Embodiment 1: Assembly holes are provided at the outer ends of the T-shaped plate 2 and the plug-in plate 5. A clamping bolt 8 is inserted into the interior of the assembly hole, and a clamping nut 9 is symmetrically threaded onto the outer end of the clamping bolt 8. The purpose of this arrangement is to allow the plug-in plate 5, which is fixed to the main beam 6, to be inserted into the outer end of the T-shaped plate 2 during the assembly of the T-shaped plate 2 and the plug-in plate 5, thereby positioning the assembly holes at the outer ends of the T-shaped plate 2 and the plug-in plate 5, and fixing the connection between the T-shaped plate 2 and the plug-in plate 5 using the clamping bolt 8 and the clamping nut 9.

[0031] There are four sets of snap-fit ​​bolts 8 arranged in a rectangular pattern. The purpose of this arrangement is to enhance the stability of the connection between the T-shaped plate 2 and the plug-in plate 5.

[0032] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforced concrete beam-column structure, comprising embedded rods (1), characterized in that: The outer end of the embedded rod (1) is fitted with a T-shaped plate (2). The outer end of the embedded rod (1) is provided with a connecting thread. The outer end of the connecting thread is threaded with a fixing nut (3). The outer end of the embedded rod (1) is provided with a limiting component (4). The limiting component (4) includes a sliding groove (401) symmetrically opened on the outer end of the embedded rod (1). The sliding groove (401) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (402). The two sides of the sliding plate (402) are symmetrically rotatably connected with rotating rods (403). A connecting plate (404) is rotatably connected between the two rotating rods (403). The outer end of the connecting plate (404) is movably connected with a limiting plate (405). The outer end of the T-shaped plate (2) is fitted with a plug-in plate (5). The outer end of the plug-in plate (5) is fixedly connected with a crossbeam body (6).

2. A reinforced concrete beam-column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-embedded rod (1) is provided with four rods. The center position of the pre-embedded rod (1) is provided with a limiting thread. The limiting assembly (4) also includes a limiting rod (406) that is symmetrically rotatably connected to both ends of the pre-embedded rod (1).

3. A reinforced concrete beam-column structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the limiting rod (406) is symmetrically provided with threads, and the two sets of threads are arranged in opposite directions. The threads at the outer end of the limiting rod (406) are threadedly connected to the sliding plate (402).

4. A reinforced concrete beam-column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-embedded rod (1) has a sealing sleeve (7) connected to the threaded ends of both ends in a symmetrical threaded connection. The sealing sleeve (7) has a T-shaped cross-section.

5. A reinforced concrete beam-column structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped plate (2) and the plug-in plate (5) have assembly holes at their outer ends. The assembly holes are fitted with snap-fit ​​bolts (8), and the outer ends of the snap-fit ​​bolts (8) are symmetrically threaded with snap-fit ​​nuts (9).

6. A reinforced concrete beam-column structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​bolts (8) are provided in four sets, and the four sets of snap-fit ​​bolts (8) are arranged in a rectangular shape.