Conveying mechanism of card sender

By introducing card delivery and positioning components into the card issuing machine, and utilizing a delivery motor and a bidirectional lead screw system, the card is stably positioned during delivery, solving the problem of machine jamming caused by card offset and improving card issuing efficiency.

CN224122984UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14GUANGZHOU FENGLEI TRANSPORTATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing card issuing machine's conveying mechanism cannot effectively restrict the card position, causing the card to shift, resulting in machine lag and reduced card issuing efficiency.

Method used

Design a card issuing machine conveying mechanism that includes a card conveying component and a positioning component. Through components such as a conveying motor, rotating roller, chain conveyor belt, drive motor, pulley, and bidirectional lead screw, ensure that the card remains stably positioned during the conveying process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the card offset problem, avoids machine lag, and improves card issuing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a transmission mechanism of a card sender. The conveying mechanism comprises a frame body, a card conveying assembly and a card positioning assembly. The frame body is provided with a card inlet and a card outlet, and the card inlet and the card outlet are symmetrically arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the frame body; the card conveying assembly is arranged on the frame body, is located between the card inlet and the card outlet, and is used for conveying cards from the card inlet to the card outlet; and the card positioning assembly is arranged in the frame body, is located on the peripheral side of the card conveying assembly, and is used for limiting the card located on the card conveying assembly at a preset position. According to the scheme provided by the invention, the card can be always kept stable and accurately positioned in the conveying process, so that the card is smoother in the conveying process, the problem of position deviation of the card in the conveying process is effectively solved, the phenomenon of machine jamming caused by the deviation of the card is avoided, and the card issuing efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of card issuing machine technology, and in particular to a conveying mechanism for a card issuing machine. Background Technology

[0002] In highway toll systems, most toll roads are equipped with unmanned automatic card dispensers. These are typically installed in toll booths at highway entrances or in self-service card dispenser lanes. They are primarily used to issue toll cards to vehicles entering the highway. Drivers simply press a button, and the dispenser automatically issues the card, significantly improving efficiency and saving manpower. The efficient operation of these card dispensers is crucial for ensuring highway traffic flow and toll accuracy, effectively reducing vehicle waiting times and improving overall traffic flow.

[0003] In the daily operation of a card issuing machine, the conveying mechanism is a core component, and its performance directly affects the overall efficiency of the card issuing system. However, current card issuing machine conveying mechanisms cannot restrict the cards during the transmission process, and the cards are prone to positional deviation. This not only prevents the cards from being transmitted smoothly along the predetermined track, but also frequently causes machine jams and malfunctions, and may even damage the cards and the conveying mechanism, resulting in a significant reduction in card issuing efficiency and making it difficult to meet the ever-increasing demand for high-precision and high-efficiency card issuing.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a card issuing machine's conveying mechanism that can ensure that the card maintains a stable and accurate position during the conveying process, making the card conveying process smoother, effectively solving the problem of card position deviation during the conveying process, thereby avoiding machine jamming caused by card deviation, and greatly improving card issuing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problems existing in related technologies, this application provides a conveying mechanism for a card issuing machine. This conveying mechanism can ensure that the card maintains a stable and accurate position during the conveying process, making the card conveying process smoother and effectively solving the problem of card deviation during the conveying process. This avoids machine jamming caused by card deviation and greatly improves card issuing efficiency.

[0006] This application provides a conveying mechanism for a card issuing machine, including a frame, a card conveying component, and a card positioning component. The frame has a card inlet and a card outlet, which are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the frame. The card conveying component is disposed on the frame and located between the card inlet and the card outlet, for conveying cards from the card inlet to the card outlet. The card positioning component is disposed within the frame and located around the card conveying component, for positioning cards on the card conveying component at a preset position.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the card conveying assembly includes a conveying motor, a rotating roller, a conveying sprocket, and a chain conveyor belt; the conveying motor is disposed on one side of the frame and is connected to the rotating roller in a driving manner; the two rotating rollers are disposed opposite to each other in the inner cavity of the frame and are respectively located below the card inlet and the card outlet; the conveying sprockets are respectively sleeved on the two rotating rollers and are connected to each other through the chain conveyor belt.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the card positioning assembly includes a support portion, a drive portion, and a limiting portion; the support portion is integrally shaped like a gantry frame and is disposed within the inner cavity of the frame, located on the same side as the rotating roller; the drive portion is disposed on the support portion and fixedly connected to the limiting portion, for driving the limiting portion to move; the limiting portion is disposed between the support portions and located on both sides of the chain conveyor belt, and is slightly higher than the chain conveyor belt.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the support portion includes a ring, a support frame, and a mounting box; the ring is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating roller; the support frame is disposed at the bottom of the outer surface of the ring; and the mounting box is disposed above the rotating roller and is fixedly connected to the ring via a connecting plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the driving unit includes a drive motor, a pulley, a bidirectional lead screw, and a threaded sleeve; the drive motor is disposed on the inner wall of one side of the frame and connected to the pulley; the two pulleys are respectively disposed on the mounting box and connected by a belt winding; the bidirectional lead screw is disposed inside the mounting box and passes through the mounting box to connect with the pulley; the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw and connected to the limiting part.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the drive unit further includes a guide rod; the guide rod is disposed within the mounting box and is parallel to the bidirectional lead screw; the threaded sleeve is slidably mounted on the guide rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the limiting part includes a protective frame; two protective frames are arranged parallel and symmetrically on both sides of the chain conveyor belt, and are slightly higher than the chain conveyor belt, and are fixedly connected to the screw sleeve by a connecting block.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this application, the inner cavity of the protective frame is provided with a plurality of guide cylinders; both ends of the plurality of guide cylinders are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective frame via a rotating shaft.

[0014] The technical solution provided in this application has the following beneficial effects: The card issuing machine's conveying mechanism includes a frame, a card conveying assembly, and a card positioning assembly. By setting a conveyor motor, rotating rollers, a drive sprocket, and a chain conveyor belt, after a card is placed onto the chain conveyor belt, the card can be conveyed from the card inlet to the card outlet. Simultaneously, by setting a drive motor, pulleys, bidirectional lead screws, screw sleeves, connecting blocks, and protective frames, two bidirectional lead screws can be driven to rotate under the drive of one drive motor. This simplifies the transmission system and ensures the consistency of the rotation speed and direction of the two bidirectional lead screws. This allows the two protective frames to move at the same speed and direction, thereby accurately and quickly positioning the card at the preset position on the chain conveyor belt. This ensures that the card remains stable and accurately positioned during conveyance, effectively solving the problem of card position deviation during conveyance, avoiding machine jamming caused by card deviation, and improving card issuing efficiency.

[0015] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The above and other objects, features and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the more detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments thereof.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine shown in an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine after the frame has been removed, as shown in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card positioning component shown in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the card positioning component shown in an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Frame; 11. Card inlet; 12. Card outlet; 2. Card conveying assembly; 21. Conveyor motor; 22. Rotating roller; 23. Conveyor sprocket; 24. Chain conveyor belt; 3. Card positioning assembly; 31. Support unit; 311. Ring; 312. Support frame; 313. Mounting box; 32. Drive unit; 321. Drive motor; 322. Pulley; 323. Two-way lead screw; 324. Screw sleeve; 325. Guide rod; 33. Limiting part; 331. Protective frame; 332. Connecting block; 333. Guide cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Preferred embodiments of the present application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0024] The terminology used in this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0025] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] Current card issuing machines cannot restrict the cards during the card transmission process, and the cards are prone to positional deviation. This not only prevents the cards from being transmitted smoothly along the predetermined track, but also frequently causes machine jams and malfunctions, and even damages the cards and the transmission mechanism. As a result, the card issuing efficiency is greatly reduced, making it difficult to meet the growing demand for high-precision and high-efficiency card issuing.

[0027] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a card issuing machine's conveying mechanism that ensures the card maintains stable and accurate positioning throughout the conveying process, making the card conveying smoother and effectively solving the problem of card misalignment during conveying. This avoids machine lag caused by card misalignment and greatly improves card issuing efficiency.

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example

[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 The card issuing machine of this application includes a conveying mechanism comprising a frame 1, a card conveying component 2, and a card positioning component 3. The frame 1 has a card inlet 11 and a card outlet 12, symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the frame 1. The card conveying component 2 is disposed on the frame 1 and located between the card inlet 11 and the card outlet 12, for conveying cards from the card inlet 11 to the card outlet 12. The card positioning component 3 is disposed within the frame 1 and located around the card conveying component 2, for positioning cards on the card conveying component 2 at a preset position. This preset position is directly opposite the card inlet 11 and the card outlet 12, ensuring that the card remains directly opposite the card inlet 11 and the card outlet 12.

[0031] Specifically, the card conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying motor 21, rotating rollers 22, conveying sprockets 23, and a chain conveyor belt 24. The conveying motor 21 is located on one side of the frame 1 and is connected to the rotating rollers 22. The two rotating rollers 22 are arranged opposite each other within the inner cavity of the frame 1, respectively below the card inlet 11 and the card outlet 12. For example, one rotating roller 22 has both ends rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 via a rotating shaft, and the other rotating roller 22 has one end rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 via a rotating shaft, with the other end penetrating the frame 1 and connected to the output end of the conveying motor 21. The conveying sprockets 23 are respectively sleeved on the two rotating rollers 22 and connected to each other via the chain conveyor belt 24. When it is necessary to transfer a card from the card inlet 11 to the card outlet 12, simply put the card into the chain conveyor belt 24 from the card inlet 11, start the conveyor motor 21, drive the rotating roller 22 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor sprocket 23 and the chain conveyor belt 24 to rotate synchronously, so that the card located on the chain conveyor belt 24 is transferred to the card outlet 12.

[0032] The card positioning component 3 includes a support part 31, a drive part 32, and a limiting part 33. The support part 31 is generally in the shape of a gantry frame and is disposed in the inner cavity of the frame 1, and is located on the same side as the rotating roller 22. The drive part 32 is disposed on the support part 31 and is fixedly connected to the limiting part 33, and is used to drive the limiting part 33 to move. The limiting part 33 is disposed between the support parts 31 and is located on both sides of the chain conveyor belt 24, and is slightly higher than the chain conveyor belt 24, and is used to limit the card located on the chain conveyor belt 24 to a preset position.

[0033] Specifically, the support part 31 includes a ring 311, a support frame 312, and a mounting box 313. The ring 311 is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating roller 22. The support frame 312 is disposed at the bottom of the outer surface of the ring 311, and the bottom of the support frame 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 1. The mounting box 313 is disposed above the rotating roller 22 and is fixedly connected to the ring 311 through a connecting plate.

[0034] The driving unit 32 includes a drive motor 321, a pulley 322, a bidirectional lead screw 323, and a threaded sleeve 324. The drive motor 321 is disposed on one inner wall of the frame 1 and connected to the pulley 322. The two pulleys 322 are respectively disposed on the mounting box 313 and connected by a belt winding around them. The bidirectional lead screw 323 is disposed inside the mounting box 313 and passes through the mounting box 313 to connect with the pulley 322. For example, one end of the bidirectional lead screw 323 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 313 via a rotating shaft, and the other end passes through the inner wall of the mounting box 313 and is fixedly connected to the pulley 322. The threaded sleeve 324 is sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw 323 and connected to the limiting part 33. For example, the threaded sleeve 324 is fixedly connected to the limiting part 33 via the connecting block 332, that is, the top of the connecting block 332 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 324, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting part 33.

[0035] Furthermore, to improve the stability of the movement of the limiting part 33, the driving part 32 also includes a guide rod 325. The guide rod 325 is disposed inside the mounting box 313 and parallel to the bidirectional lead screw 323, while the extension direction of the guide rod 325 is consistent with that of the bidirectional lead screw 323. For example, both ends of the guide rod 325 pass through the threaded sleeve 324 and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 313, and are respectively disposed parallel above and below the bidirectional lead screw 323; the threaded sleeve 324 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 325. When it is necessary to move the limiting part 33, the driving motor 321 starts, drives the pulley 322 to rotate, and synchronously drives the bidirectional lead screw 323 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 324 to move along the extension direction of the guide rod 325.

[0036] The limiting part 33 includes a protective frame 331. Two protective frames 331 are arranged parallel and symmetrically on both sides of the chain conveyor belt 24, and are slightly higher than the chain conveyor belt 24. They are fixedly connected to the screw sleeve 324 through a connecting block 332. In order to facilitate the smooth delivery of the card from the card outlet 12, the inner cavity of the protective frame 331 is provided with several guide cylinders 333. The two ends of the guide cylinders 333 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 331 through a rotating shaft. The rotatable guide cylinders 333 facilitate the smoother delivery of the card from the card outlet 12.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When the driver presses the card dispensing button, the card enters from the card inlet 11 and reaches the chain conveyor belt 24. The conveyor motor 21 is started, driving the rotating roller 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor sprocket 23 and the chain conveyor belt 24 to rotate synchronously. This causes the card on the chain conveyor belt 24 to move towards the card outlet 12. During this process, the drive motor 321 rotates forward, driving the pulley 322 to rotate, which in turn drives the bidirectional lead screw 323 to rotate. This drives the screw sleeve 324 to move closer to each other along the extension direction of the guide rod 325, and simultaneously drives the two protective frames 331 to move towards each other until the protective frames 331 abut against both ends of the card, thereby limiting the card to a preset position. Then, driven by the guide cylinder 333 and the chain conveyor belt 24, the card exits from the card outlet 12. When there are no cards on the chain conveyor belt 24, the drive motor 321 reverses and drives the screw sleeves 324 to move away from each other along the extension direction of the guide rod 325, thus synchronously driving the two protective frames 331 to move in opposite directions.

[0039] In this embodiment of the application, the card issuing machine's conveying mechanism includes a frame, a card conveying assembly, and a card positioning assembly. By configuring a conveyor motor, rotating rollers, a drive sprocket, and a chain conveyor belt, after a card is placed onto the chain conveyor belt, the card can be conveyed from the card inlet to the card outlet. Simultaneously, by configuring a drive motor, pulleys, bidirectional lead screws, threaded sleeves, connecting blocks, and protective frames, two bidirectional lead screws can be driven to rotate under the drive of a single drive motor. This simplifies the transmission system and ensures the consistency of the rotational speed and direction of the two bidirectional lead screws. Consequently, the two protective frames can move at the same speed and direction, accurately and quickly positioning the card at a preset position on the chain conveyor belt. This ensures that the card remains stable and accurately positioned throughout the conveying process, effectively solving the problem of card misalignment during conveying, avoiding machine jamming caused by card misalignment, and improving card issuing efficiency.

[0040] In the description of this application, directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying mechanism for a card issuing machine, characterized in that, It includes a frame (1), a card delivery component (2), and a card positioning component (3); The frame (1) is provided with an inlet (11) and an outlet (12), and the inlet (11) and the outlet (12) are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the frame (1); The card conveying component (2) is disposed on the frame (1) and located between the card inlet (11) and the card outlet (12), and is used to convey the card from the card inlet (11) to the card outlet (12); The card positioning component (3) is disposed inside the frame (1) and located on the periphery of the card conveying component (2), and is used to limit the card on the card conveying component (2) to a preset position.

2. The conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The card conveying assembly (2) includes a conveying motor (21), a rotating roller (22), a conveying sprocket (23), and a chain conveyor belt (24); The conveying motor (21) is located on one side of the frame (1) and is connected to the rotating roller (22) in a transmission manner; The two rotating rollers (22) are arranged opposite to each other in the inner cavity of the frame (1), and are located below the inlet (11) and the outlet (12) respectively; The conveyor sprockets (23) are respectively mounted on the two rotating rollers (22) and connected to each other by the chain conveyor belt (24).

3. The conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The card positioning component (3) includes a support part (31), a drive part (32), and a limiting part (33); The support part (31) is in the form of a gantry frame and is located in the inner cavity of the frame (1) on the same side as the rotating roller (22). The driving part (32) is disposed on the support part (31) and fixedly connected to the limiting part (33) for driving the limiting part (33) to move; The limiting part (33) is disposed between the supporting parts (31) and located on both sides of the chain conveyor belt (24), and is slightly higher than the chain conveyor belt (24).

4. The conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support (31) includes a ring (311), a support frame (312), and a mounting box (313); The ring (311) is sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating roller (22); The support frame (312) is disposed at the bottom of the outer surface of the ring (311); The mounting box (313) is positioned above the rotating roller (22) and is fixedly connected to the ring (311) via a connecting plate.

5. The conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive unit (32) includes a drive motor (321), a pulley (322), a two-way lead screw (323), and a screw sleeve (324); The drive motor (321) is disposed on one inner wall of the frame (1) and is connected to the pulley (322); The two pulleys (322) are respectively disposed on the mounting box (313) and connected by belt winding; The bidirectional lead screw (323) is disposed inside the mounting box (313) and passes through the mounting box (313) to be connected to the pulley (322); The threaded sleeve (324) is sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw (323) and connected to the limiting part (33).

6. The conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive unit (32) also includes a guide rod (325); The guide rod (325) is disposed inside the mounting box (313) and is parallel to the bidirectional lead screw (323); The threaded sleeve (324) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (325).

7. The conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting part (33) includes a protective frame (331); The two protective frames (331) are arranged parallel and symmetrically on both sides of the chain conveyor belt (24) and are slightly higher than the chain conveyor belt (24), and are fixedly connected to the screw sleeve (324) by the connecting block (332).

8. The conveying mechanism of the card issuing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the protective frame (331) is provided with a plurality of guide cylinders (333); Both ends of several guide cylinders (333) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective frame (331) via a rotating shaft.