Red bean trunk protection device after trunk cutting and transplanting
By designing a protective device for a multi-node collaborative support system, the problem that traditional supports cannot fix multi-trunk rock-grown red beans was solved, achieving stable support for multi-trunk plants and improving growth compatibility.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUIZHOU ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tripod supports cannot simultaneously secure multi-trunk rock-grown orchids distributed in multiple directions and angles, leading to instability and easy collapse of some trunks.
A protective device was designed, comprising inclined support rods, clamp mechanism, strapping mechanism and ground insertion mechanism. The device is supported by a circumferential array of multiple inclined support rods, the clamp mechanism is adapted to the main trunk in different directions, the strapping mechanism provides lateral tensile constraint, and the ground insertion mechanism enhances stability, forming a multi-node collaborative support system.
It significantly improves the support effect of multi-stem rock-grown red beans, balances the plant's center of gravity, resists external forces from multiple directions, prevents lodging, and improves growth compatibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN224124809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tree transplantation and protection equipment, and in particular to a device for protecting the trunk of a rock-grown red bean after trunk cutting and transplantation. Background Technology
[0002] Rock-growing orchid (Ormosia rubescens) is an evergreen tree belonging to the genus Ormosia in the legume family. Rock-growing orchids after trunk pruning refer to seedlings transplanted to a new environment after their main trunk has been cut off. Because the main trunk of a rock-growing orchid loses its original crown balance after pruning, and its root system is not yet stable, it is easily tilted and toppled by wind, gravity, or human contact. Therefore, triangular supports are needed to protect its main trunk. In existing technologies, some rock-growing orchids develop multiple main trunks due to the production environment or human intervention. Traditional triangular supports are single-center three-point support structures, only suitable for a single main trunk, and cannot simultaneously fix multiple main trunks distributed in multiple directions and angles, thus leading to instability and easy toppling of some main trunks. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the existing technology that some rock-grown red beans form multiple trunks due to intervention, and the traditional triangular support with single-center support has poor adaptability, leading to instability and easy collapse of some trunks. The invention proposes a trunk protection device for rock-grown red beans after trunk cutting and transplantation.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a protection device for the main trunk of a rock-grown red bean after pruning and transplanting, including multiple inclined support rods supporting the trunk, and further including: a clamping mechanism rotatably connected to the top of the inclined support rod to fix a single trunk; a binding mechanism set in the middle of the inclined support rod for binding and fixing multiple trunks; and a ground-inserting mechanism installed at the bottom of the inclined support rod to fix it to the ground.
[0005] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a support bracket rotatably connected to the top of the inclined support rod. The outer wall of the support bracket is fixedly connected with a first lug and a second lug that are staggered vertically. Each of the first lug and the second lug is provided with a screw hole, and a fixing screw is screwed into each of the screw holes on the first lug and the second lug.
[0006] Optionally, the inclined support rod and the support bracket are rotatably connected by mounting bolts, and the end of the mounting bolt is also screwed with a mounting nut that abuts against the outer wall of the support bracket.
[0007] Optionally, the strapping mechanism includes a pair of arc-shaped support rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined support rod. Each arc-shaped support rod has a supporting flexible rod fixedly connected to its middle outer wall. Each supporting flexible rod has a supporting sliding sleeve fixedly connected to its end away from the arc-shaped support rod. A cable tie is movably inserted into the supporting sliding sleeve.
[0008] Optionally, the ground insertion mechanism includes a ground plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined support rod, and a ground insertion bolt is movably inserted into the ground plate, with a locking head fixedly connected to the top of each ground insertion bolt.
[0009] Optionally, the end of the ground bolt near the clamp head is fixedly fitted with a clamp sleeve that abuts against the ground plate.
[0010] Optionally, the center of the plurality of support brackets is provided with a circular fixing hole, and the inclined support rod, support brackets and ground plate are all distributed in a circumferential array with circular fixing holes.
[0011] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] This invention utilizes a combination of clamping, binding, and ground-insertion mechanisms, with multiple inclined support rods arranged in a circular array during use. For a single main stem, the support brackets are assembled and secured in a ring; for multiple main stems, independent clamps adapt to stems in different directions. The central binding mechanism uses circumferential straps to bind the middle of the main stem, creating lateral tensile constraint; the bottom ground-insertion mechanism provides multi-point fixation to enhance stability. Through distributed support, adjustable clamps, and a three-dimensional structure, the device forms a multi-node collaborative support system, specifically addressing the challenge of adapting to multiple main stems, balancing the plant's center of gravity, and resisting external forces from multiple directions, significantly improving support effectiveness and growth compatibility. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first state structure of the protective device for the main stem of rock-grown red bean after pruning and transplanting according to this utility model is given.
[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second state structure of the protective device for the main stem of rock-grown red bean after pruning and transplanting according to this utility model is given.
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the central support bracket.
[0016] Reference numerals: 1. Inclined support rod; 2. Support bracket; 21. Mounting bolt; 22. Mounting nut; 23. First lug; 24. Second lug; 25. Fixing screw; 3. Ground panel; 31. Ground plug; 32. Sleeve; 33. Clip; 4. Arc-shaped support rod; 41. Support flexible rod; 42. Support sliding sleeve; 43. Cable tie; 2341. Screw hole. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.
[0018] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.
[0019] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the trunk protection device for transplanted rock-grown red bean trees proposed in this utility model includes multiple inclined support rods 1 supporting the trunk. When a single trunk needs protection, an inclined support rod 1 without a binding mechanism can be used. When there are multiple trunks, an inclined support rod 1 with a binding mechanism is required. A clamping mechanism for fixing a single trunk is rotatably connected to the top of the inclined support rod 1. The clamping mechanism includes a support base 2 rotatably connected to the top of the inclined support rod 1. The outer wall of the support base 2 is fixedly connected with a first lug 23 and a second lug 24 that are staggered vertically. The first lug 23 and the second lug 24 are located on the outer wall of the support base 2 and are staggered vertically. Each of the first lug 23 and the second lug 24 has a screw hole 2341, and a fixing screw 25 is screwed into each screw hole 2341 on the first lug 23 and the second lug 24.
[0025] In addition, such as Figure 3 As shown, the inclined support rod 1 and the support bracket 2 are rotatably connected by the mounting bolt 21. The end of the mounting bolt 21 is also screwed with a mounting nut 22 that abuts against the outer wall of the support bracket 2. The mounting nut 22 is used to abut against the outer wall of the support bracket 2 to fix the mounting bolt 21 and ensure that the support bracket 2 and the inclined support rod 1 are firmly connected.
[0026] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 1 As shown, the inclined support rod 1 has a binding mechanism in the middle for binding and fixing multiple tree trunks. The binding mechanism includes a pair of arc-shaped retaining rods 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined support rod 1. Supporting flexible rods 41 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle section of each arc-shaped retaining rod 4. The supporting flexible rods 41 are made of soft plastic to ensure that they can deform as the tree trunks grow taller. Supporting sliding sleeves 42 are fixedly connected to the ends of the supporting flexible rods 41 away from the arc-shaped retaining rods 4. Cable ties 43 are movably inserted into the supporting sliding sleeves 42, passing through them to bind the middle of multiple trunks, forming a circumferential tensile constraint, straightening the multiple trunks and counteracting the tilting external force. The cable ties 43 are also detachable.
[0027] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 2As shown, the bottom end of the inclined support rod 1 is equipped with a ground-inserting mechanism to fix it to the ground. The ground-inserting mechanism includes a ground plate 3 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined support rod 1. The ground plate 3 is fixed to the bottom end of the inclined support rod 1, increasing the contact area with the ground, and together with the ground bolt 31, enhancing the stability of the bottom of the inclined support rod 1. Multiple support brackets 2 have circular fixing holes in their middle sections. The inclined support rod 1, support brackets 2, and ground plate 3 are all distributed in a circumferential array with these circular fixing holes. A ground bolt 31 is movably inserted into the ground plate 3. The bottom end of the ground bolt 31 is tapered to facilitate insertion into the ground. A clamp 33 is fixedly connected to the top of each ground bolt 31. A clamp sleeve 32 is fixedly fitted onto the end of the ground bolt 31 near the clamp 33, abutting against the ground plate 3. The clamp sleeve 32 prevents the clamp 33 from being tightly pressed against the upper surface of the ground plate 3, ensuring easy disassembly of the clamp 33.
[0028] In this embodiment, when a single main stem of the transplanted rock-grown red bean needs to be protected, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the support brackets 2 at the top of multiple inclined support rods 1 are abutted against each other, and the first lugs 23 and second lugs 24 on the support brackets 2 are placed vertically and alternately, so that the screw holes 2341 on each pair of first lugs 23 and second lugs 24 are aligned vertically. Then, simply insert the fixing screws 25 into each pair of screw holes 2341, thus assembling the multiple support brackets 2 into a whole. Then, forcefully tap the locking head 33 at the top of the ground bolt 31, causing the bottom end of the ground bolt 31 to insert into the ground. The multiple support brackets 2 are used to hold the trunk of a single tree, preventing the trunk from tilting and falling over.
[0029] When it is necessary to fix multiple trunks on a single tree, such as Figure 1 As shown, simply cover multiple trunks of the tree with the assembled inclined support pole 1, ensuring that the support flexible pole 41 on the curved support pole 4 is positioned in the middle of the trunks. Then, simply tie the cable ties 43 around the middle of the trunks. Since the cable ties 43 are arranged in a circular array, the trunks will be taut after being tied. This ensures that if multiple trunks tilt under force, they will be held in place by the corresponding support flexible pole 41, preventing them from tilting and falling due to wind, gravity, or human contact.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of this utility model described above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A trunk protection device for Acacia montana after stem cutting transplantation, comprising a plurality of inclined support rods (1) for supporting the trunk, characterized in that, Also includes: A clamping mechanism that is rotatably connected to the top of the inclined support rod (1) to fix a single tree trunk; A binding mechanism is provided in the middle of the inclined support rod (1) for binding and fixing multiple tree trunks; A ground-insertion mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the inclined support rod (1) to fix it to the ground.
2. The post-stem grafting trunk protection device for rock-surface red bean according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a support bracket (2) rotatably connected to the top of the inclined support rod (1). The outer wall of the support bracket (2) is fixedly connected with a first lug (23) and a second lug (24) that are staggered vertically. The first lug (23) and the second lug (24) are provided with screw holes (2341). A fixing screw (25) is screwed into the screw holes (2341) on the first lug (23) and the second lug (24).
3. The post-stem grafting trunk protection device for rock-sympatric red bean according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inclined support rod (1) and the support bracket (2) are rotatably connected by a mounting bolt (21), and the end of the mounting bolt (21) is also screwed with a mounting nut (22) that abuts against the outer wall of the support bracket (2).
4. The post-stem grafting trunk protection device for rock-surface red bean according to claim 1, characterized in that, The strapping mechanism includes a pair of arc-shaped support rods (4) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inclined support rod (1). The outer wall of the middle part of each arc-shaped support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a support flexible rod (41). The end of each support flexible rod (41) away from the arc-shaped support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a support sleeve (42). A cable tie (43) is movably inserted into the support sleeve (42).
5. The post-stem grafting trunk protection device for rock dwelling red bean according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ground insertion mechanism includes a ground plate (3) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inclined support rod (1), and a ground plug (31) is movably inserted on the ground plate (3). Each ground plug (31) has a clip (33) fixedly connected to its top end.
6. The post-stem grafting trunk protection device for rock-sympatric red bean according to claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the ground bolt (31) near the clamp head (33) is fixedly fitted with a clamp sleeve (32) that abuts against the ground plate (3).
7. The post-stem grafting trunk protection device for rock-sympatric red bean according to claim 2, characterized in that, The center of each of the multiple support brackets (2) is provided with a circular fixing hole, and the inclined support rod (1), the support bracket (2) and the ground plate (3) are all distributed in a circumferential array with circular fixing holes.