Lentinus edodes cleaning equipment convenient for draining

Abstract

The mushroom cleaning equipment comprises a cleaning pool, a driving mechanism, a leaking plate, four impellers and a triggering mechanism, a frame body is arranged on the upper portion of the cleaning pool, a water inlet pipe and spray heads are arranged in the frame body, and the spray heads are installed on the periphery of the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe at equal intervals; and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning pool. Mud on the surfaces of shiitake mushrooms can be vibrated down through rotation of the four impellers, meanwhile, the four impellers can make contact with the rolling wheels in the vibration-down process, so that the contact pieces make contact through stretching and retracting of the sliding rods, the contact switches control the spray heads to spray water, and different treatments on the surfaces of the shiitake mushrooms are achieved by adjusting the water pressure of the spray heads; when spraying is conducted, dust generated by vibration is removed, when a spray head sprays water, the spray head can wash the shiitake mushrooms, mud stains generated by the shiitake mushrooms fall off through leakage holes, then the shiitake mushrooms are washed through the spray head, and it is avoided that the shiitake mushrooms are manually cleaned again.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shiitake mushroom cleaning, and in particular to a shiitake mushroom cleaning device that facilitates drainage. Background Technology

[0002] The life cycle of shiitake mushrooms involves the germination of spores into mycelium, which then grows, develops, and differentiates into fruiting bodies. These fruiting bodies then produce countless spores. Under natural conditions, this life cycle takes approximately 8-12 months, or even longer. However, with artificial cultivation using sawdust, this life cycle is shortened by 3-4 months, significantly reducing the production cycle. During processing, shiitake mushrooms are typically cleaned using washing equipment. Currently, shiitake mushrooms are simply soaked in a water tank and tumbled around. Rinsing the water creates foam, which then washes the mushrooms, removing surface dirt. However, this method uses stagnant water, and after prolonged use or when a large quantity of mushrooms is added at once, the resulting dirt can contaminate the water, preventing the mushrooms from being thoroughly cleaned and requiring a second, manual cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0003] One objective of this invention is to provide a mushroom cleaning device that facilitates drainage, which at least solves one of the aforementioned technical problems.

[0004] A further objective of this invention is to avoid water pollution in the cleaning tank and to avoid secondary manual cleaning.

[0005] Another further objective of this invention is to improve cleaning efficiency.

[0006] In particular, this utility model provides a mushroom cleaning device that facilitates drainage, including a cleaning tank, a frame is provided on the upper part of the cleaning tank, a water inlet pipe and a nozzle are provided in the frame, and the nozzles are installed at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe;

[0007] A drive mechanism is provided on one side of the cleaning tank. The drive mechanism includes a drive shaft and a drive motor. The drive shaft is equidistantly disposed within the cleaning tank. The drive motor drives the drive shaft via a conveyor belt.

[0008] A drain plate is disposed on the upper part of the drive shaft, and the drain plate is provided with drain holes;

[0009] A four-bladed impeller is equidistantly arranged on the drive shaft, with portions of each impeller extending out of the drain hole.

[0010] A triggering mechanism is disposed between the frame and the slotted plate.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the drive shaft is connected in pairs via a linkage belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the nozzle is tilted, and the tilting direction of the nozzle is towards the drive motor.

[0013] Furthermore, the triggering mechanism includes a roller, a sliding rod, a contact piece, a fixed rod, and a fixed frame. The roller is disposed at one end of the sliding rod, and the fixed rod is provided with a through first sliding groove and second sliding grooves symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first sliding groove. A spring is disposed in the first sliding groove, and one end of the sliding rod is disposed in the first sliding groove. The sliding rod abuts against the spring and reciprocates radially along the first sliding groove. Contact pieces are also disposed on both sides of the fixed rod, and the contact pieces are fixedly connected to the fixed rod. One end of the fixed rod is connected to the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the frame body.

[0014] Furthermore, the roller abuts against the four-bladed wheel.

[0015] Furthermore, an inclined drainage plate is provided below the leaking plate.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention features a strainer plate with perforations in the cleaning tank to sift out mud from the mushrooms. A frame is mounted above the strainer plate, housing a spray nozzle and a water inlet pipe for supplying water to the nozzle. A trigger mechanism on the frame controls the spray. During operation, the rotation of four impellers moves the mushrooms, shaking off mud. During this shaking, the impellers contact rollers, causing contact plates to extend and retract via a sliding rod. A contact switch controls the spray nozzle. Adjusting the water pressure allows for different treatments on the mushroom surface. Spraying removes dust generated by vibration, while spraying washes the mushrooms, allowing mud to fall through the perforations and be rinsed by the nozzle, eliminating the need for manual washing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The following sections will describe some specific embodiments of the present invention in a detailed manner by way of example and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts or components. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the triggering mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention along the AA direction.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Drain plate; 201. Drain hole; 3. Drive mechanism; 301. Drive motor; 302. Conveyor belt; 303. Drive shaft; 304. Linkage belt; 4. Four-leaf impeller; 5. Trigger mechanism; 501. Roller; 502. Sliding rod; 503. Contact piece; 504. Fixing rod; 505. Second slide groove; 506. Fixing frame; 507. Spring; 508. First slide groove; 6. Frame; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Drain plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the triggering mechanism of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention along the AA direction.

[0026] This embodiment provides a mushroom cleaning device for easy drainage, including a cleaning tank 1, a drive mechanism 3, a drain plate 2, a four-impeller 4, and a triggering mechanism 5. A frame 6 is mounted on the upper part of the cleaning tank. A water inlet pipe 7 and nozzles 8 are installed inside the frame 6. The nozzles 8 are evenly spaced on the outer periphery of the water inlet pipe 7 and communicate with it. The drive mechanism 3 is located on one side of the cleaning tank 1 and includes a drive shaft 303 and a drive motor 301. The drive shaft 303 is evenly spaced within the cleaning tank 1. The drive motor 301 drives the drive shaft 303 via the conveyor belt 302 and rotates within the cleaning tank 1. The drain plate 2 is disposed on the upper part of the drive shaft 303 and has drain holes 201. The four impellers 4 are equidistantly disposed on the drive shaft 303 and extend from the drain holes 201, wherein the four impellers 4 between two adjacent drive shafts 303 are staggered. The triggering mechanism 5 is disposed between the frame 6 and the drain plate 2 and is located on one side of the frame 6.

[0027] It should be further explained that one end of the drive shaft 303 is driven by connecting two of the drive shafts 304. It should be noted that the connection method is not limited to the drive belt 304, but can also be the meshing of a synchronous toothed belt and a toothed pulley.

[0028] It should be further explained that the nozzle 8 is tilted, and the tilting direction of the nozzle 8 is towards the direction of the drive motor 301 or the triggering mechanism 5. During use, the four-impeller 4 rotates in the direction of the nozzle 8, thereby conveying or removing mud from the shiitake mushrooms.

[0029] It should be further explained that the triggering mechanism 5 includes a roller 501, a sliding rod 502, a contact piece 503, a fixing rod 504, and a fixing frame 506. The roller 501 is disposed at one end of the sliding rod 502 and abuts against the four-leaf wheel 4. The fixing rod 504 is provided with a through first sliding groove 508 and second sliding grooves 505 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first sliding groove 508. A spring 507 is disposed in the first sliding groove 508. One end of the sliding rod 502 is disposed in the first sliding groove 508, and the sliding rod 502 abuts against the spring 507 and moves radially back and forth along the first sliding groove 508. Further details are provided on both sides of the fixing rod 504. A contact piece 503 is provided, which is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 504. One end of the fixing rod 504 is connected to the fixing frame 506, which is fixedly connected to the frame body 6. In use, the sliding rod 502 moves along the first sliding groove 508 and the second sliding groove 505 by the rotation of the four-leaf wheel 4. During the movement, the sliding rod 502 continuously touches the contact piece 503. The contact piece 503 transmits the contact signal to the PLC for processing, thereby controlling the solenoid valve at the nozzle 8 connection to work, realizing indirect spraying to wash the surface of the mushrooms and save water. The control method of this part is the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] It should be further explained that an inclined drainage plate 9 is provided below the leakage plate 2, which facilitates the discharge of generated sludge.

[0031] Working principle of this utility model:

[0032] In use, a strainer plate 2 is installed in the cleaning tank 1, with drainage holes 201 on the strainer plate 2 to sift away mud that prevents the mushrooms above from falling. A frame 6 is installed above the strainer plate 2, and a spray nozzle 8 and a water inlet pipe 7 are installed on the frame 6 to supply water to the spray nozzle 8. A triggering mechanism 5 is also installed on the frame 6 to control the spraying of the spray nozzle 8. During use, the rotation of the four-impeller 4 moves the mushrooms above, and the rotation of the four-impeller 4... The rotation of the nozzle can shake off the mud on the surface of the mushrooms. During the shaking process, the four-leaf wheel 4 contacts the roller 501, so that the contact piece 503 makes contact through the extension and retraction of the sliding rod 502. The contact switch controls the nozzle 8 to spray water. By adjusting the water pressure of the nozzle 8, different treatments can be achieved on the surface of the mushrooms. When spraying, the dust generated by the vibration is removed. When the nozzle 8 sprays water, it can rinse the mushrooms. The mud produced by the mushrooms falls off through the drain hole 201 and is then rinsed by the nozzle 8, avoiding the need for manual cleaning of the mushrooms again.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom cleaning device that facilitates drainage, characterized in that, include: A cleaning pool (1) is provided with a frame (6) on the upper part of the cleaning pool (1). A water inlet pipe (7) and a nozzle (8) are provided inside the frame (6). The nozzles (8) are installed at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe (7). The drive mechanism (3) is located on one side of the cleaning tank (1). The drive mechanism (3) includes a drive shaft (303) and a drive motor (301). The drive shaft (303) is equidistantly disposed in the cleaning tank (1). The drive motor (301) drives the drive shaft (303) through a conveyor belt (302). A drain plate (2) is disposed on the upper part of the drive shaft (303), and a drain hole (201) is provided on the drain plate (2). Four-leaf impeller (4), the four-leaf impeller (4) are equidistantly arranged on the drive shaft (303), and the four-leaf impeller (4) extends out from the drain hole (201); Triggering mechanism (5), which is disposed between the frame (6) and the slotted plate (2).

2. The shiitake mushroom cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, One end of the drive shaft (303) is connected in pairs via a linkage belt (304).

3. The lentinus edodes washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The nozzle (8) is tilted, and the tilting direction of the nozzle (8) is toward the drive motor (301).

4. The shiitake mushroom cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The triggering mechanism (5) includes a roller (501), a sliding rod (502), a contact piece (503), a fixing rod (504), and a fixing frame (506). The roller (501) is disposed at one end of the sliding rod (502), and the fixing rod (504) is provided with a through first sliding groove (508) and second sliding grooves (505) symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first sliding groove (508). A spring (507) is disposed in the first sliding groove (508). The sliding rod... One end of (502) is set in the first slide groove (508), and the sliding rod (502) abuts against the spring (507) and moves radially back and forth along the first slide groove (508). Contact pieces (503) are also provided on both sides of the fixed rod (504). The contact pieces (503) are fixedly connected to the fixed rod (504). One end of the fixed rod (504) is connected to the fixed frame (506). The fixed frame (506) is fixedly connected to the frame body (6).

5. The shiitake mushroom cleaning apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The roller (501) abuts against the four-leaf wheel (4).

6. The shiitake mushroom cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein, An inclined drainage plate (9) is provided below the leak plate (2).

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