Bean product compression molding die

By designing a mold structure that supports individual or simultaneous extrusion and a convenient demolding design, the problems of uneven pressure distribution and difficult demolding in tofu pressing are solved, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency and reducing costs.

CN224125247UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17SICHUAN YIDA AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN YIDA AGRICULTURE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tofu pressing technology suffers from uneven pressure distribution, difficulty in demolding, and low production efficiency, which affects product quality and finished product qualification rate.

Method used

A mold comprising an upper transmission part and a lower transmission part was designed, which supports pressing methods of extrusion individually or simultaneously. Convenient demolding is achieved through the sliding cooperation between the bearing part and the support frame. A return spring is used to ensure that the pressing plate and the bean product are in close contact, achieving flexible extrusion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform pressure distribution, improves product quality and finished product qualification rate, simplifies the demolding process, increases production efficiency, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bean product compression molding die, which relates to the technical field of bean product processing and mainly comprises a bearing part, an upper pressing plate, a lower pressing plate, an upper transmission part, a lower transmission part and a support frame. The bearing part is arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding mode, and the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate are detachably installed on the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part respectively and can slide in the bearing shell. By rotating the upper transmission handle and the lower transmission handle, movement of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate can be achieved, and then bean products are pressed. The mold has the advantages of uniform pressure distribution, convenient demolding, flexible extrusion and the like, can improve the product quality and taste, improves the production efficiency, effectively controls the production cost, and solves the problems of uneven bean curd pressing stress, difficult demolding and the like in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soybean product processing technology, specifically a soybean product pressing and molding mold. Background Technology

[0002] In the tofu production and processing industry, the pressing process is the core step that determines the quality of tofu. After the prepared tofu curd is placed into a mold, the pressing time and pressure must be precisely controlled to effectively remove excess water, thereby shaping the tofu to achieve the ideal quality, taste, and appearance. However, current tofu pressing technology still has many problems that urgently need to be solved.

[0003] The utility model patent with announcement number CN221307194U discloses a soybean product pressing and molding device. Its main structure includes a base plate, a support rod, a top plate and a cylinder. The molding die is composed of a pressing component and a water outlet component connected by a connecting assembly. The pressing component is driven by the cylinder to achieve the pressing function.

[0004] However, this existing technology has some shortcomings in its structural design and pressing method. First, the device can only apply pressure to the soy product from a single direction using a top cylinder, resulting in uneven stress distribution during the pressing process. This not only leads to significant differences in the internal density of the tofu but also easily causes irregular shapes in the formed tofu, seriously affecting product quality and yield, making it difficult to meet the market's stringent requirements for high-quality tofu products. Second, there are deficiencies in the demolding process. Due to the lack of a convenient demolding structure design, operators need to use additional tools or adopt complex operating procedures to demold the tofu after pressing. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, significantly increasing labor and time costs, but also highly susceptible to damage to the tofu due to improper operation, directly reducing production efficiency and further increasing production costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A bean product pressing and molding mold, comprising a supporting part, an upper pressure plate, a lower pressure plate, an upper transmission part, and a lower transmission part; the supporting part is slidably disposed on a support frame, and the supporting part includes a supporting outer shell slidably disposed on the support frame, with a supporting return spring disposed between the supporting outer shell and the support frame; the upper pressure plate is slidably disposed within the supporting outer shell, and the upper pressure plate is detachably disposed on the upper transmission part; the lower pressure plate is slidably disposed within the supporting outer shell, and the lower pressure plate is detachably disposed on the lower transmission part; the upper transmission part... The system includes an upper transmission mounting ring detachably fitted to the upper pressure plate, which is slidably mounted on the upper transmission plate. An upper transmission return spring is provided between the upper transmission plate and the upper transmission mounting ring. An upper transmission handle is rotatably mounted on the upper transmission plate and is threadedly fitted to the upper transmission shaft. The lower transmission part includes a lower transmission mounting ring detachably fitted to the lower pressure plate, which is slidably mounted on the lower transmission mounting ring. A lower transmission return spring is provided between the lower transmission mounting ring and the lower transmission plate. A lower transmission handle is rotatably mounted on the lower transmission plate and is threadedly fitted to the support frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the upper drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the support frame, one end of the upper drive shaft is fixedly mounted with an upper drive adjustment handle, and the other end of the upper drive shaft is fixedly mounted with an upper drive connecting rod. The other end of the upper drive connecting rod is mounted on the support frame via an upper drive adjustment and reset spring.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper pressure plate is engaged with the through hole on the upper transmission mounting ring by insertion, and the upper pressure plate is detachably mounted on the upper transmission mounting ring by the upper transmission mounting nut.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower pressure plate is engaged with the through hole on the lower transmission mounting ring by an insertion connection, and the lower pressure plate is detachably mounted on the lower transmission mounting ring by a lower transmission mounting nut.

[0009] Furthermore, both the upper and lower pressure plates are provided with filter holes for liquid flow.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a collection pool for collecting liquid, and the bottom of the collection pool is provided with a conduit for cleaning the liquid.

[0011] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0012] 1. Uniform pressure distribution improves product quality; this device supports two pressing methods through the coordinated design of the upper and lower transmission units. Operators can choose to press down the upper platen alone, or have the upper and lower platens press simultaneously. Especially when the upper and lower platens press simultaneously, the soy products receive more uniform pressure within the outer shell, better filling the mold cavity and forming a regular, compliant shape. This significantly improves the internal density consistency of the tofu, enhances product quality and yield, and meets market demand for high-quality soy products.

[0013] 2. Optimized demolding structure for improved production efficiency: This device achieves convenient and rapid demolding through the sliding fit between the bearing part and the support frame, and the setting of the bearing return spring. After pressing, the operator manually presses down the bearing shell, the bearing return spring retracts, the bearing shell moves down, and the formed bean product remains on the lower pressing plate. Demolding can be completed without complicated operations and additional tools, greatly reducing labor and time costs, reducing the tofu breakage rate, significantly improving production efficiency, and effectively controlling production costs.

[0014] 3. Flexible extrusion design ensures product texture: The application of upper and lower drive return springs allows the upper and lower pressure plates to gently extrude the soy products during the pressing process. This design ensures a tight fit between the pressure plates and the soy products, avoiding structural damage caused by rigid extrusion. While effectively removing excess moisture, it better preserves the internal structure and texture of the soy products, improving their edible quality. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a frontal view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the bearing part of this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the bearing part of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the support frame of this utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1-Upper transmission part; 2-Lower transmission part; 3-Upper pressure plate; 4-Lower pressure plate; 5-Bearing part; 6-Support frame; 101-Upper transmission adjusting handle; 102-Upper transmission shaft; 103-Upper transmission handle; 104-Upper transmission plate; 105-Upper transmission mounting ring; 106-Upper transmission mounting nut; 107-Upper transmission return spring; 108-Upper transmission adjusting return spring; 109-Upper transmission connecting rod; 201-Lower transmission mounting ring; 202-Lower transmission return spring; 203-Lower transmission plate; 204-Lower transmission handle; 205-Lower transmission mounting nut; 501-Bearing housing; 502-Bearing return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a bean product pressing mold includes an upper transmission part 1, a lower transmission part 2, an upper pressure plate 3, a lower pressure plate 4, a bearing part 5, and a support frame 6. The upper transmission part 1 is used to drive the upper pressure plate 3 to slide within the bearing part 5, and the lower transmission part 2 is used to drive the lower pressure plate 4 to slide within the bearing part 5. Together, they achieve the pressing and molding of bean products.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the bearing part 5 is slidably mounted on the support frame 6. The bearing part 5 includes a bearing housing 501 and a bearing return spring 502. The bearing housing 501 is rectangular, and a rectangular hollow structure is provided inside the bearing housing 501. The hollow structure penetrates the upper and lower end faces of the bearing housing 501. The bearing housing 501 is slidably mounted on a guide post on the support frame 6. The bearing return spring 502 is provided between the bearing housing 501 and the support frame 6. The bearing return spring 502 is sleeved on the outside of the guide post. A rectangular sliding groove is provided on the support frame 6, and the bearing housing 501 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the upper pressure plate 3 is slidably disposed within the rectangular hollow structure on the bearing housing 501. The upper pressure plate 3 is detachably disposed on the upper transmission part 1. The upper pressure plate 3 is inserted into the through hole at the center of the upper transmission mounting ring 105. The upper pressure plate 3 is provided with a threaded section, which cooperates with the upper transmission mounting nut 106 to detachably dispose of the upper pressure plate 3 on the upper transmission mounting ring 105. The upper pressure plate 3 is provided with a filter hole for liquid flow.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the lower pressure plate 4 is slidably disposed within the rectangular hollow structure on the bearing housing 501, and the lower pressure plate 4 is detachably disposed on the lower transmission part 2; the lower pressure plate 4 is inserted into the through hole at the center of the lower transmission mounting ring 201, and the lower pressure plate 4 is provided with a threaded section, which cooperates with the lower transmission mounting nut 205 to detachably dispose of the lower pressure plate 4 on the lower transmission mounting ring 201; the lower pressure plate 4 is provided with a filter hole for liquid flow.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the upper transmission unit 1 includes an upper transmission adjusting handle 101, an upper transmission shaft 102, an upper transmission handle 103, an upper transmission plate 104, an upper transmission mounting ring 105, an upper transmission mounting nut 106, an upper transmission return spring 107, an upper transmission adjusting return spring 108, and an upper transmission connecting rod 109. The upper transmission mounting ring 105 is disc-shaped, and two guide rods are provided on the top of the upper transmission mounting ring 105. The upper transmission plate 104 is slidably mounted on the guide rods. An upper transmission return spring 107 is provided between the upper transmission plate 104 and the upper transmission mounting ring 105, and one end of the upper transmission return spring 107 is fixedly mounted on the upper transmission plate 104. On the upper transmission plate 104, the other end of the upper transmission return spring 107 is fixedly mounted on the upper transmission mounting ring 105. The upper transmission handle 103 is rotatably mounted on the upper transmission plate 104. The upper transmission handle 103 is threadedly engaged with the upper transmission shaft 102. The upper transmission handle 103 is manually rotated to drive the upper transmission mounting ring 105 to move. The upper transmission shaft 102 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 6. One end of the upper transmission shaft 102 is fixedly mounted with an upper transmission adjustment handle 101. The other end of the upper transmission shaft 102 is fixedly mounted with an upper transmission connecting rod 109. The other end of the upper transmission connecting rod 109 is mounted on the support frame 6 through the upper transmission adjustment return spring 108.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the lower transmission unit 2 includes a lower transmission mounting ring 201, a lower transmission return spring 202, a lower transmission plate 203, a lower transmission handle 204, and a lower transmission mounting nut 205. The lower transmission mounting ring 201 is disc-shaped, and two guide rods are provided at the bottom of the lower transmission mounting ring 201. The lower transmission plate 203 is slidably mounted on the guide rods. The lower transmission return spring 202 is provided between the lower transmission mounting ring 201 and the lower transmission plate 203. One end of the lower transmission return spring 202 is fixedly mounted on the lower transmission mounting ring 201, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the lower transmission plate 203. The lower transmission handle 204 is rotatably mounted on the lower transmission plate 203. The lower transmission handle 204 is threadedly engaged with the support frame 6. The lower transmission handle 204 can be manually rotated to drive the lower transmission mounting ring 201 to move.

[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, the bottom of the support frame 6 is provided with a collection tank for collecting liquid, and a conduit is provided at the bottom of the collection tank for cleaning the liquid.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention discloses a bean product pressing mold. Its working principle is as follows: When pressing bean products, the operator manually moves the upper transmission adjustment handle 101. The rotation of the upper transmission adjustment handle 101 drives the upper transmission shaft 102 to rotate. The rotation of the upper transmission shaft 102 in turn drives the upper transmission handle 103, upper transmission plate 104, upper transmission return spring 107, upper transmission mounting nut 106, upper transmission mounting ring 105, and upper pressure plate 3, which are set on the upper transmission shaft 102, to rotate together with the upper transmission shaft 102 as the center. This causes the upper pressure plate 3 to leave the opening at the top of the bearing shell 501, leaving the opening position open for the operator to place the bean product into the bearing shell 501. After the operator places the bean product into the bearing shell 501, the upper transmission adjustment return spring 108 causes the upper transmission shaft 102 and the upper transmission handle 103, upper transmission plate 104, upper transmission return spring 107, upper transmission mounting nut 106, upper transmission mounting ring 105, and upper pressure plate 3 set on it to return to their initial positions.

[0032] When pressing and molding the bean products inside the outer shell 501, the operator first manually rotates the lower transmission handle 204. The lower transmission handle 204 moves through the lower transmission plate 203 and the lower transmission return spring 202, which in turn drives the lower transmission mounting ring 201 and the lower pressure plate 4 to move, so that the lower pressure plate 4 moves into the outer shell 501, and the lower pressure plate 4 and the outer shell 501 form a mold.

[0033] The specific operation of pressing method one is as follows: The operator manually rotates the upper transmission handle 103. The rotation of the upper transmission handle 103 drives the upper transmission plate 104 to move. The movement of the upper transmission plate 104, through the upper transmission return spring 107, drives the upper transmission mounting ring 105 and the upper pressure plate 3 set on the upper transmission mounting ring 105 to move towards the bean product inside the supporting shell 501. At this time, the upper pressure plate 3, which continues to move towards the bean product, squeezes the bean product located in the lower pressure plate 4 and the supporting shell 501. During this process, the upper transmission return spring 107 ensures that the upper pressure plate 3 is in close contact with the bean product. The upper pressure plate 3 gently squeezes the bean product, and the water in the bean product flows out through the water filter holes on the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 4, so that the bean product is finally pressed into shape. After pressing, the upper transmission handle 103 is turned to reset the upper transmission handle 103. The operator manually presses down the bearing shell 501. At this time, the bearing reset spring 502 contracts, and the bearing shell 501 moves to the bottom point. The formed bean product remains on the lower pressure plate 4, completing the rapid demolding. After demolding, the bearing shell 501 is released, and the bearing shell 501 resets under the action of the bearing reset spring 502.

[0034] The specific operation of pressing method two is as follows: the operator manually rotates the upper transmission handle 103 while simultaneously rotating the lower transmission handle 204. The rotation of the upper transmission handle 103 drives the upper transmission plate 104 to move. The movement of the upper transmission plate 104, through the upper transmission return spring 107, drives the upper transmission mounting ring 105 and the upper pressure plate 3 set on the upper transmission mounting ring 105 to move towards the bean product inside the bearing shell 501. At the same time, the rotation of the lower transmission handle 204 drives the lower transmission plate 203 to move. The movement of the lower transmission plate 203, through the lower transmission return spring 202, drives the lower transmission mounting ring 201 and the lower pressure plate 4 to move towards the bean product inside the bearing shell 501. This allows the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 4 to simultaneously squeeze the bean product inside the bearing shell 501, so that the bean product receives a more uniform pressure distribution inside the bearing shell 501. This helps the bean product to better fill the cavity inside the bearing shell 501 and form a more regular and compliant shape. The upper pressure plate 3 and lower pressure plate 4, which continuously move towards the bean product, continuously squeeze the bean product inside the supporting shell 501. During this process, the upper drive return spring 107 keeps the upper pressure plate 3 in close contact with the bean product, and the lower drive return spring 202 keeps the lower pressure plate 4 in close contact with the bean product. This results in the upper pressure plate 3 and lower pressure plate 4 performing flexible squeezing on the bean product. Water in the bean product flows out through the water filter holes on the upper pressure plate 3 and lower pressure plate 4, allowing the bean product to be finally pressed and shaped. Because pressure is applied simultaneously at both ends of the supporting shell 501, the bean product experiences a greater resultant force, and the pressing process can be completed faster, improving production efficiency. After pressing, the upper drive handle 103 is rotated to reset the upper drive handle 103. The operator manually presses down the supporting shell 501. At this time, the supporting return spring 502 contracts, and the supporting shell 501 moves to its lowest point. The shaped bean product remains on the lower pressure plate 4, completing rapid demolding. After demolding, the supporting shell 501 is released, and the supporting shell 501 returns to its original position under the action of the supporting return spring 502.

[0035] During the pressing process, the water in the soy products flows into the collection pool at the bottom of the support frame 6 under the action of gravity, and is eventually discharged through the conduit.

Claims

1. A soy product press-molding mold characterized by comprising: include: The bearing part (5) is slidably disposed on the support frame (6). The bearing part (5) includes a bearing shell (501) slidably disposed on the support frame (6). A bearing return spring (502) is disposed between the bearing shell (501) and the support frame (6). Upper pressure plate (3), the upper pressure plate (3) is slidably disposed in the bearing housing (501), and the upper pressure plate (3) is detachably disposed on the upper transmission part (1); The lower pressure plate (4) is slidably disposed inside the bearing housing (501) and is detachably disposed on the lower transmission part (2). The upper transmission part (1) includes an upper transmission mounting ring (105) that is detachably coupled to the upper pressure plate (3). The upper transmission mounting ring (105) is slidably disposed on the upper transmission plate (104). An upper transmission return spring (107) is disposed between the upper transmission plate (104) and the upper transmission mounting ring (105). An upper transmission handle (103) is rotatably disposed on the upper transmission plate (104). The upper transmission handle (103) is threadedly coupled to the upper transmission shaft (102). The lower transmission part (2) includes a lower transmission mounting ring (201) that is detachably coupled to the lower pressure plate (4). A lower transmission plate (203) is slidably disposed on the lower transmission mounting ring (201). A lower transmission reset spring (202) is disposed between the lower transmission mounting ring (201) and the lower transmission plate (203). A lower transmission handle (204) is rotatably disposed on the lower transmission plate (203). The lower transmission handle (204) is threadedly coupled to the support frame (6).

2. The soybean product press molding mold according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper drive shaft (102) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (6). One end of the upper drive shaft (102) is fixedly mounted with an upper drive adjustment handle (101), and the other end of the upper drive shaft (102) is fixedly mounted with an upper drive connecting rod (109). The other end of the upper drive connecting rod (109) is mounted on the support frame (6) through an upper drive adjustment reset spring (108).

3. The soybean product press molding mold according to claim 2, characterized by: The upper pressure plate (3) is engaged with the through hole on the upper transmission mounting ring (105) by insertion. The upper pressure plate (3) is detachably mounted on the upper transmission mounting ring (105) by the upper transmission mounting nut (106).

4. The soybean product press molding mold according to claim 3, characterized by: The lower pressure plate (4) is engaged with the through hole on the lower transmission mounting ring (201) by insertion. The lower pressure plate (4) is detachably mounted on the lower transmission mounting ring (201) by the lower transmission mounting nut (205).

5. The soybean product press molding mold according to claim 4, characterized by: Both the upper pressure plate (3) and the lower pressure plate (4) are provided with filter holes for liquid flow.

6. The soybean product press molding mold according to claim 5, characterized by: The support frame (6) has a collection pool at the bottom for collecting liquid, and a conduit at the bottom of the collection pool for cleaning the liquid.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bean product compression molding device

    CN221307194U