Multifunctional sand washer

By introducing an adjustment mechanism and a conveying mechanism into the multi-functional sand washing machine, and using a servo motor to drive the threaded rod and collar to move, the operating angle of the spiral sand washing machine is changed, solving the problem of inconvenient height adjustment in the existing technology and improving the sand and gravel cleaning efficiency.

CN224127491UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17JIANGSU XINTENGDA HEAVY IND TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU XINTENGDA HEAVY IND TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-functional sand washing machine is inconvenient to adjust the working height, which affects the sand and gravel washing efficiency.

Method used

An adjustment mechanism is adopted, including components such as a connecting plate, a servo motor, a threaded rod, and a collar. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, which in turn moves the collar and the rod, changing the operating angle of the spiral sand washer. The conveying mechanism then transports sand and gravel into the spiral sand washer for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The spiral sand washer's operating angle can be easily adjusted, improving the cleaning efficiency of sand and gravel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224127491U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sand washing machines, in particular to a multifunctional sand washing machine which comprises a machine body, a sand washing device and a sand washing device. And the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate acts on the lower portion of the spiral sand washer, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and a first servo motor is arranged on the surface of the first mounting plate. Through connection of a connecting plate and a first mounting plate and connection of a first servo motor and a threaded rod, the first servo motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate on the surface of the connecting plate, the threaded rod rotates to drive a lantern ring to move, and when the lantern ring moves to drive a lantern rod to move, a connecting block rotates on the surface of a second connecting shaft; and a first connecting rod is connected with a first connecting shaft, a connecting roller is connected with the spiral sand washer, and the lantern ring drives the connecting roller to rotate on the surface of the first connecting shaft while moving, so that the action angle of the spiral sand washer is adjusted, and the effect of conveniently adjusting the action angle of the spiral sand washer is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sand washing machine technology, specifically a multi-functional sand washing machine. Background Technology

[0002] A sand washing machine is a specialized machine for cleaning sand and gravel, enabling people to complete the task quickly and efficiently. It uses a mixer to combine large sand and gravel particles with water, and then a spiral blade propels the mixture forward, separating the sand and gravel from fine impurities.

[0003] The main function of a sand washing machine is to remove impurities from the surface of materials, such as mud and dust, while simultaneously breaking down the water vapor layer covering the sand particles to facilitate dehydration and achieve efficient sand washing. Sand washing machines are versatile and widely used in industries such as sand and gravel plants, mines, building materials, transportation, chemicals, water conservancy and hydropower, and concrete mixing plants. However, the adjustable height of existing multi-functional sand washing machines is somewhat inconvenient, affecting the washing efficiency of various sands and gravels. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional sand washing machine to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the method of adjusting the working height of the multi-functional sand washing machine is inconvenient and affects the cleaning efficiency of sand and gravel.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional sand washing machine, comprising:

[0006] The machine body, including the spiral sand washer;

[0007] The adjusting mechanism includes a connecting plate positioned below the spiral sand washer. A first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. A first servo motor is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the first servo motor. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. A limit block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. A first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. A first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting rod. A second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. A collar is threaded onto the surface of the threaded rod. A sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the collar. A second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve rod. A connecting block and a connecting roller are fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral sand washer.

[0008] The conveying mechanism includes a fixed rod, which is fixedly connected to the surface of a first connecting rod. A second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod away from the first connecting rod. A second servo motor is disposed on the surface of the second mounting plate. A rotating roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the second servo motor. A conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating roller. A hopper is disposed on the surface of the conveyor belt. A first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting rod, and a second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate via the first servo motor, and the limiting plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting block via the threaded rod, with the limiting blocks distributed in two groups on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the sleeve rods are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the surface of the collar, the collar is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod and the connecting plate, and the sleeve rods are movably connected to the surface of the collar and the second connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting block via the second connecting shaft, and the collar is abutted to the surface of the limiting block via the threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, the first connecting shaft is in two sets, the connecting roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the first connecting shaft and the first connecting rod, the spiral sand washing machine is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting roller and the first connecting rod, and the spiral sand washing machine is rotatably connected to the surface of the sleeve rod and the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the fixing rod and the first connecting rod, and the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the second servo motor and the first fixed shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the surfaces of a rotating roller and a second fixed shaft, and the hoppers are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. Through the connection of the connecting plate and the first mounting plate, the connection of the first servo motor and the threaded rod, the first servo motor starts and drives the threaded rod to rotate on the surface of the connecting plate. Through the connection of the threaded rod and the collar, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the collar to move. Then, through the connection of the collar and the sleeve rod, the connection of the second connecting shaft and the connecting block, the movement of the collar drives the movement of the sleeve rod, causing the connecting block to rotate on the surface of the second connecting shaft. Then, through the connection of the first connecting rod and the first connecting shaft, the connection of the connecting roller and the spiral sand washer, the movement of the collar drives the connecting roller to rotate on the surface of the first connecting shaft, thereby adjusting the working angle of the spiral sand washer, achieving the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the working angle of the spiral sand washer.

[0017] 2. Through the connection of the first connecting rod and the fixed rod, the connection of the second mounting plate and the second servo motor, and the connection of the rotating roller and the first fixed shaft, the second servo motor starts and drives the rotating roller to rotate on the surface of the first fixed shaft. Then, through the connection of the rotating roller and the conveyor belt, and the connection of the conveyor belt and the second fixed shaft, the rotation of the rotating roller can drive the conveyor belt to rotate on the surface of the second fixed shaft. Then, through the connection of the conveyor belt and the hopper, the sand and gravel to be cleaned can be transported into the spiral sand washing machine, thereby improving the sand and gravel cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear-view perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the connection structure of the spiral sand washing machine and the connecting plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the connection structure between the connecting plate and the first servo motor of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial perspective view of the connection structure between the second fixed shaft and the conveyor belt of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial perspective sectional view of the connection structure between the first connecting rod and the fixing rod of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Spiral sand washing machine; 2. Connecting plate; 21. First mounting plate; 22. First servo motor; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Limiting plate; 25. Limiting block; 26. First connecting rod; 27. First connecting shaft; 28. Second connecting rod; 29. ​​Collar; 210. Sleeve rod; 211. Second connecting shaft; 212. Connecting block; 213. Connecting roller; 3. Fixed rod; 31. Second mounting plate; 32. Second servo motor; 33. Rotating roller; 34. Conveyor belt; 35. Digging hopper; 36. First fixed shaft; 37. Second fixed shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0027] A multi-functional sand washing machine, comprising:

[0028] The machine body includes a spiral sand washer 1, used for washing sand and gravel;

[0029] The adjusting mechanism includes a connecting plate 2, which acts below the spiral sand washer 1 and connects the first connecting rod 26 and the second connecting rod 28. A first mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 2 for connecting the first servo motor 22. The first servo motor 22 is mounted on the surface of the first mounting plate 21 to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate. The threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first servo motor 22, and its rotation drives the collar 29 to move. A limit plate 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 23 to limit its position. A limit block 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 2 to limit the movement distance of the collar 29. The first connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 2 for connecting the sleeve rod 210. A first connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of a connecting rod 26 for connecting the rotation of the roller 213. A second connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of a connecting plate 2 for connecting the sleeve rod 210. A collar 29 is threaded onto the surface of a threaded rod 23 for adjusting the operating angle of the spiral sand washer 1 by its own movement. A sleeve rod 210 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collar 29 for supporting the spiral sand washer 1. A second connecting shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve rod 210 for rotating the sleeve rod 210 on the surface of the spiral sand washer 1. A connecting block 212 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral sand washer 1 for connecting the second connecting shaft 211. A connecting roller 213 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spiral sand washer 1 for rotating on the surface of the first connecting shaft 27.

[0030] The conveying mechanism includes a fixed rod 3, which is fixedly connected to the surface of a first connecting rod 26 for connecting a second mounting plate 31. The end of the fixed rod 3 away from the first connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 31 for connecting a second servo motor 32. The surface of the second mounting plate 31 is provided with the second servo motor 32 for driving the rotating roller 33 to rotate. The surface of the second servo motor 32 is rotatably connected to the rotating roller 33 for driving the conveyor belt 34 to rotate. The surface of the rotating roller 33 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 34 for driving the digging hopper 35 to move. The surface of the conveyor belt 34 is provided with the digging hopper 35 for collecting sand and gravel and conveying it into the spiral sand washing machine 1. The surface of the first connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft 36 for more stable rotation of the rotating roller 33. The surface of the second connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to a second fixed shaft 37 for the rotation of the conveyor belt 34.

[0031] Furthermore, the threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 2 via the first servo motor 22, and the limiting plate 24 is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting block 25 via the threaded rod 23. The limiting blocks 25 are distributed in two groups on the surface of the connecting plate 2. The first servo motor 22 is started to drive the threaded rod 23 and the limiting plate 24 to rotate. The limiting blocks 25 are set to limit the movement position of the collar 29.

[0032] Furthermore, the sleeve rods 210 are symmetrically distributed in two sets on the surface of the collar 29. The two sets of sleeve rods 210 are used to connect the first connecting rod 26 and the second connecting rod 28. The collar 29 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 2 via the threaded rod 23. The sleeve rods 210 are movably connected to the surface of the collar 29 and the second connecting rod 28. The rotation of the threaded rod 23 drives the collar 29 to move, thereby driving the sleeve rods 210 to move and changing the operating angle of the spiral sand washing machine 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the sleeve rod 210 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second connecting shaft 211 and the connecting block 212, and the collar 29 is abutted to the surface of the threaded rod 23 and the limiting block 25. The rotation of the threaded rod 23 drives the collar 29 to move, and the sleeve rod 210 drives the spiral sand washing machine 1 to rotate until the collar 29 abuts against the surface of the limiting block 25. At this time, the rotation angle of the spiral sand washing machine 1 reaches its maximum.

[0034] Furthermore, the first connecting shaft 27 is in two sets. One set of the first connecting shaft 27 acts on the surface of the first connecting rod 26, and the other set acts on the surface of the second connecting rod 28. The connecting roller 213 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first connecting shaft 27 and the first connecting rod 26. The spiral sand washing machine 1 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the connecting roller 213 and the first connecting rod 26. The spiral sand washing machine 1 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the sleeve rod 210 and the connecting plate 2. The movement of the collar 29 drives the movement of the sleeve rod 210, causing the spiral sand washing machine 1 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting roller 213 to rotate on the surface of the first connecting shaft 27.

[0035] Furthermore, the second mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the fixing rod 3 and the first connecting rod 26, and the rotating roller 33 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the second servo motor 32 and the first fixed shaft 36. When the second servo motor 32 is started, it can drive the rotating roller 33 to rotate on the surface of the first fixed shaft 36.

[0036] Furthermore, the conveyor belt 34 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating roller 33 and the second fixed shaft 37. The hoppers 35 are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt 34. The hoppers 35 are rotatably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 34 and the second fixed shaft 37. The rotating roller 33 drives the conveyor belt 34 to rotate on the surface of the second fixed shaft 37, thereby circulating the hoppers 35 and conveying the sand and gravel into the spiral sand washing machine 1 for cleaning.

[0037] Working principle: When using the spiral sand washing machine 1, the discharge port height of the spiral sand washing machine 1 needs to be adjusted first to more thoroughly clean the sand and gravel. By starting the first servo motor 22, the threaded rod 23 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the collar 29 to move, which in turn drives the sleeve rod 210 to move on the surfaces of the first connecting rod 26 and the second connecting rod 28, causing the second connecting shaft 211 to rotate at the connecting block 212, changing the operating angle of the spiral sand washing machine 1. At the same time, the connecting roller 213 rotates on the surface of the first connecting shaft 27. After adjusting the operating angle of the spiral sand washing machine 1 to a suitable angle, the container containing the sand and gravel to be cleaned is placed at the lower end of the conveyor belt 34. Then, the second servo motor 32 is started to drive the rotating roller 33 to rotate on the surface of the first fixed shaft 36, thereby causing the conveyor belt 34 to rotate on the surface of the second fixed shaft 37, driving the hopper 35 to rotate cyclically, and conveying the sand and gravel into the spiral sand washing machine 1 for cleaning.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-functional sand washer characterized by, include: The machine body includes a spiral sand washer (1); The adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate (2) which acts below the spiral sand washing machine (1). A first mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (2). A first servo motor (22) is provided on the surface of the first mounting plate (21). A threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first servo motor (22). A limit plate (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (23). A limit block (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (2). A first connecting rod (…) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (2). 26), the surface of the first connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (27), the surface of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (28), the surface of the threaded rod (23) is threadedly fitted with a collar (29), the surface of the collar (29) is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (210), the surface of the sleeve rod (210) is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft (211), the surface of the spiral sand washing machine (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (212), and the surface of the spiral sand washing machine (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting roller (213); The conveying mechanism includes a fixed rod (3), which is fixedly connected to the surface of a first connecting rod (26). A second mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod (3) away from the first connecting rod (26). A second servo motor (32) is provided on the surface of the second mounting plate (31). A rotating roller (33) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second servo motor (32). A conveyor belt (34) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating roller (33). A hopper (35) is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (34). A first fixed shaft (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting rod (26). A second fixed shaft (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting rod (28).

2. A multi-functional sand washer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first servo motor (22) and the connecting plate (2), and the limiting plate (24) is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (23) and the limiting block (25). The limiting blocks (25) are distributed in two groups on the surface of the connecting plate (2).

3. A multi-functional sand washer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The sleeve rod (210) is symmetrically distributed in two groups on the surface of the collar (29). The collar (29) is movably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (23) and the connecting plate (2). The sleeve rod (210) is movably connected to the surface of the collar (29) and the second connecting rod (28).

4. The multi-functional sand washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (210) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second connecting shaft (211) and the connecting block (212), and the collar (29) is abutted to the surface of the threaded rod (23) and the limiting block (25).

5. The multi-functional sand washer according to claim 1, wherein: The first connecting shaft (27) is in two sets. The connecting roller (213) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first connecting shaft (27) and the first connecting rod (26). The spiral sand washing machine (1) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting roller (213) and the first connecting rod (26). The spiral sand washing machine (1) is rotatably connected to the surface of the sleeve rod (210) and the connecting plate (2).

6. The multi-functional sand washer according to claim 1, wherein: The second mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (3) and the first connecting rod (26), and the rotating roller (33) is rotatably connected to the surface of the second servo motor (32) and the first fixed shaft (36).

7. The multi-functional sand washer according to claim 1, wherein: The conveyor belt (34) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating roller (33) and the second fixed shaft (37). The hoppers (35) are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt (34). The hoppers (35) are rotatably connected to the surface of the conveyor belt (34) and the second fixed shaft (37).