3.1-4t integral eight-edge steel ingot mold for pouring

By designing a 3.1-4t integral octagonal steel ingot mold, the problem of a large number of tooling fixtures in the production of small-sized products by die casting was solved, achieving the effect of reducing investment and improving efficiency.

CN224128564UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HENAN ZHONGYUAN SPECIAL STEEL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN ZHONGYUAN SPECIAL STEEL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the production of small-sized molded products requires a large number of tooling fixtures, resulting in high investment, large space occupation, and difficult management.

Method used

Design a 3.1-4t integral octagonal steel ingot mold, including a mold body and an insulation cap. The inner cavity of the mold body is designed with a combination of straight and conical sections, and has an octagonal concave arc and circular arc structure. It is equipped with lifting lugs and reinforcing rings to meet the forging processing needs of small-sized products of any steel grade.

Benefits of technology

This has enabled the reduction of tooling quantity, reduced investment, increased production efficiency, and the fulfillment of forging requirements for small-sized products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a 3.1-4t integral eight-edge steel ingot mould for pouring, which comprises a mould body and a heat preservation cap, the upper part of the inner cavity of the mould body is provided with a straight section of 600 + / -10mm, the straight section is provided with the heat preservation cap, the mould body consists of a shell and an inner cavity, the section of the inner cavity of the mould body is in an eight-edge concave arc shape, the axial section is in a U shape, the bottom is in an arc-shaped ball table shape, and the thickness of the shell is 135 + / -5mm. A reinforcing ring with the height of 200 + / -10 mm and the thickness of 20 + / -3 mm is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the shell, the diameter of the joint of the lower portion of the die body and the reinforcing ring is 944 + / -4 mm, the outer diameter of the upper end of the die body is 936 + / -5 mm, the diameter of an upper opening of an inner cavity is 666 + / -3 mm, the outer diameter of the lower end of the die body is 984 + / -4 mm, the taper a of the inner cavity of the die body is 1.2-2.1%, and the diameter of the end face of a ball table at the bottom of the inner cavity of the die body is 618 + / -3 mm. And the conical bottom hole with the height of 135 + / -2mm can be used for producing 3.1-4 tons of octagonal steel ingot products, and can meet the processing technology requirement that small-specification products of any steel grade can be directly forged and formed without cogging.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of metallurgical casting technology, specifically relating to a 3.1-4t integral octagonal steel ingot mold for casting. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, small-sized products of special steel still account for a large proportion in the field of die casting technology. The smaller the size, the more production quantity will increase in the same batch. If one mold is used for one ingot type, the number of tooling will increase more than tenfold. This not only involves huge investment amounts but also occupies a lot of space and is difficult to manage. By designing 3.1-4t molds, it is possible to achieve forging and processing of small-sized products of any steel grade from 3.1-4t, reducing investment and improving efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a 3.1-4t integral octagonal steel ingot mold that can meet the casting requirements of small-sized products of any steel grade.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: A 3.1-4t integral octagonal steel ingot mold for casting includes a mold body and a heat-insulating cap. The mold body includes a shell and an inner cavity. A straight section is provided in the upper part of the inner cavity. The inner cavity of the mold body has no taper in the straight section and its upper and lower diameters are the same. A heat-insulating cap is provided in the straight section. The inner cavity of the mold body has a taper in the lower part. The cross-section of the inner cavity of the mold body is an octagonal concave arc shape, the axial section is "U" shaped, and the bottom is an arc-shaped frustum. The outer surface of the lower end of the shell has a reinforcing ring.

[0005] The shell thickness is 135±5mm, the lower outer surface reinforcing ring is 200±10mm high and 20±3mm thick, the diameter at the junction of the lower part of the mold body and the reinforcing ring is 944±4mm, the upper outer diameter at the upper end of the shell is 936±5mm and the upper opening diameter of the inner cavity is 666±3mm, the lower outer diameter at the lower end of the mold body is 984±4mm, and the diameter of the ball-shaped end face at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mold body is 618±3mm.

[0006] The inner cavity of the mold body has a taper of 0 mm 600 mm below the top opening, and the remaining tapers have a = 1.2~2.1%.

[0007] The inner cavity of the mold body has a straight section 600±10mm below the upper opening. The 3.1-4t ingot is cast by the heat-insulating cap floating up and down in the straight section of the inner cavity of the mold body.

[0008] A conical bottom hole is opened at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mold body. The upper diameter is 100±1mm, the lower diameter is 117±1mm, and the height is 135±2mm.

[0009] The radius R of the octagonal concave arc is 364~430mm, the radius of the transition arc (9) is 30mm, and the overall height of the mold body shell is 1930±8mm.

[0010] Lifting lugs are provided on the shell.

[0011] This invention can produce 3.1-4t steel ingots, which can meet the forging process requirements of small-sized products of any steel grade, accurately match the billet requirements of small-sized forging products, reduce the number of tooling, reduce investment, and improve efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view of the steel ingot mold structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the steel ingot mold structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Shell, 2. Lifting lug, 3. Bottom hole, 4. Mold body inner cavity, 5. Upper end face of the outer shell, 6. Lower end face of the mold body, 7. Reinforcing ring, 8. Concave arc of the inner cavity, 9. Transition arc. Detailed Implementation

[0015] Example 1: This utility model includes a mold body and a heat-insulating cap. The mold body includes a shell 1 and a mold body cavity 4. A straight section is provided in the upper part of the mold body cavity 4. The mold body cavity in the straight section has no taper and its upper and lower diameters are the same. A heat-insulating cap is provided in the straight section. The lower part of the mold body cavity 4 has a taper. The cross-section of the mold body cavity 4 is an octagonal concave arc shape 8, the axial cross-section is "U" shaped, and the bottom is an arc-shaped frustum. A reinforcing ring 7 is provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the shell. The taper of the mold body cavity 4 is 0 mm 600 ± 10 mm below the upper opening, and the taper of the remaining parts is a = 1.2~2.1%.

[0016] The upper part of the inner cavity 4 of the mold body has a straight section of 600±10mm, and the straight section is equipped with a heat insulation cap. The mold body includes the shell 1 and the inner cavity 4. The cross-section of the inner cavity 4 is octagonal with an inward concave arc shape, the axial section is "U" shaped, and the bottom is an arc-shaped frustum. The shell thickness is 135±5mm. The lower outer surface of the shell has a reinforcing ring 7 with a height of 200±10mm and a thickness of 20±3mm. The diameter at the junction of the lower part of the mold body and the reinforcing ring is 944±4mm. The upper end face 5 is... The inner diameter is 936±5mm, the upper diameter of the inner cavity is 666±3mm, the outer diameter of the lower end face 6 of the mold body is 984±4mm, the taper of the inner cavity of the mold body is a=1.2~2.1%, the diameter of the ball end face at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mold body is 618±3mm, the lifting lug 2 is provided on the outer surface of the mold body shell, and a conical bottom hole 3 is provided at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity, with an upper diameter of 100±1mm, a lower diameter of 117±1mm, and a height of 135±2mm.

[0017] The inner concave arc 8 of the mold body has a radius R = 364~430mm, the transition arc 9 has a radius of 30mm, and the overall height of the outer shell of the mold body is 1930±8mm.

Claims

1. A 3.1-4t monoblock octagonal ingot mold for casting, comprising a mold body and an insulation cap, characterized in that: The mold body includes a shell (1) and a mold body cavity (4). A straight section is provided in the upper part of the mold body cavity (4). There is no taper in the straight section of the mold body cavity. Its upper and lower diameters are the same. A heat insulation cap is provided in the straight section. The lower part of the mold body cavity (4) has a taper. The cross-section of the mold body cavity (4) is an octagonal concave arc shape (8). The axial cross-section is "U" shaped. The bottom is a round arc-shaped spherical frustum. There is a reinforcing ring (7) on the outer surface of the lower end of the shell.

2. The integral octagonal steel ingot mold for casting with a capacity of 3.1-4t as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (1) has a thickness of 135±5mm. The reinforcing ring (7) on the lower outer surface has a height of 200±10mm and a thickness of 20±3mm. The diameter at the junction of the lower part of the mold body and the reinforcing ring (7) is 944±4mm. The upper outer diameter at the upper end of the shell (5) is 936±5mm and the upper diameter of the inner cavity is 666±3mm. The lower outer diameter at the lower end of the mold body (6) is 984±4mm. The diameter of the ball end face at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mold body is 618±3mm.

3. A 3.1-4 t monoblock eight-sided ingot mold for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity (4) of the mold body has a taper of 0 mm 600 ± 10 mm below the top opening, and the remaining tapers are a = 1.2 ~ 2.1%.

4. A 3.1-4 t monoblock eight-sided ingot mold for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity (4) of the mold body has a straight section 600±10mm below the top opening. The heat insulation cap floats up and down in the straight section of the inner cavity of the mold body to achieve the casting and molding of the 3.1-4t ingot.

5. A 3.1-4t monoblock eight-sided ingot mold for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical bottom hole (3) is opened at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity (4) of the mold body. The upper diameter is 100±1mm, the lower diameter is 117±1mm, and the height is 135±2mm.

6. A 3.1-4t monoblock eight-sided ingot mold for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius R of the octagonal concave arc (8) is 364~430mm, the radius of the transition arc (9) is 30mm, and the overall height of the mold body shell is 1930±8mm.

7. A 3.1-4t monoblock eight-sided ingot mold for casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting lug (2) is provided on the shell (1).