Furniture assembly table

By combining a limiting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, and a spring damper, the instability caused by the offset of furniture panels during assembly is solved, achieving precise positioning and stable fixation, thus improving assembly efficiency and quality.

CN224129066UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17SHIJI JINGTAI FURNITURE (TANGSHAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHIJI JINGTAI FURNITURE (TANGSHAN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During traditional furniture assembly, the boards are prone to shifting due to vibration and reaction forces, resulting in uneven stress and affecting processing quality and efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a limit plate for precise positioning, a hydraulic cylinder and slider structure for precise pressing, and a spring damper for side fixation to ensure the stability of the sheet material. The hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to detach from the sheet material, achieving precise positioning and stable fixation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and efficiency of furniture board assembly, avoids processing deviations, reduces production costs, and enhances processing quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture assembly, in particular to a furniture assembly table. Comprising a base, the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the upper side of the first supporting plate and the upper side of the second supporting plate are fixedly connected with a containing plate, the containing plate is used for containing furniture, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are provided with a groove and a containing groove correspondingly; according to the pressing device, the unified assembly starting position is determined through accurate positioning of the limiting plate, the assembly consistency of parts is guaranteed, the pressing plate accurately presses the upper portion of a plate through the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding block, the sliding groove and other structures, the pressing position accuracy is guaranteed, and subsequent machining is prevented from being affected; the reactive force of the spring damper drives the movable plate and the fixed plate to rotate and fix the side face of the plate, machining external force is stably resisted, and the assembling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture assembly technology, and more specifically, to a furniture assembly table. Background Technology

[0002] As market demand continues to change, more and more customized furniture needs to be assembled before being shipped out of the factory. During the assembly and processing, workbenches are needed to handle the furniture assembly process.

[0003] In traditional furniture assembly, workers rely on experience to roughly position the furniture boards when placing them on the assembly table. This results in variations in the initial position of each board during assembly. While most pressing methods are simple, using a pressing device to only press and secure the boards from the top, the boards are prone to wobbling due to vibration and reaction forces during cutting and drilling operations. Relying solely on pressing from the top can lead to misalignment, uneven stress, and compromised stability during assembly. Deviations in the pressing position also affect subsequent processing steps, such as incomplete tenon and mortise fitting and uneven board joints. This not only increases processing difficulty and time but can also cause some boards to be scrapped due to processing errors, increasing production costs and reducing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a furniture assembly table to solve the problem that relying solely on pressing and fixing the top of the board can easily lead to displacement, resulting in uneven stress on the board and making it difficult to ensure the stability of the furniture board during assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a furniture assembly table, including a base. A first support plate and a second support plate are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first and second support plates. The placement plate is used to place furniture. The first and second support plates are respectively provided with a groove and a placement slot. A pressing device is provided on the upper side of the first support plate. The pressing device is used to press the furniture. The pressing device includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove. A movable plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. A sliding groove is provided inside the movable plate, and the rotating shaft is located inside the sliding groove. A pressing plate is provided at the upper end of the movable plate. A fixing device is provided on the side wall of the placement slot. The fixing device is used to fix the furniture.

[0006] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the fixing device includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the placement groove, a movable plate rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and a fixed plate provided at the upper end of the movable plate.

[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a push plate is provided at the end of the movable plate away from the fixed plate, and a spring damper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate and the lower side of the placement plate.

[0008] By utilizing the reaction force of the spring damper to drive the movable and fixed plates to rotate, the sides of the furniture are fixed, making it stable against external processing forces and improving assembly efficiency.

[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the pressing device also includes a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the upper side of the base. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder. The upper side of the pressing plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the moving plate. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressing plate. The two sliders are slidably connected to the first support plate and the second support plate, respectively.

[0010] The press plate is precisely pressed onto the top of the board through a structure consisting of hydraulic cylinders, sliders, and grooves, ensuring the accuracy of the pressing position and avoiding interference with subsequent processing. After assembly, the hydraulic cylinder drives the press plate to move upward, which in turn moves the relevant components to separate the press plate and the fixing plate from the board, making it easy to remove the finished product. This effectively improves work efficiency and optimizes the assembly process of furniture boards in all aspects.

[0011] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the two sides of the placement plate correspond to the positions of the groove and the placement slot, respectively, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement plate. The inner wall of the limiting plate near the moving plate is aligned with one side of the placement plate.

[0012] The locating plate is used to accurately position and determine the unified starting position for assembly, ensuring the consistency of component assembly.

[0013] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the movable plate and the pressing plate are threaded together, and both ends of the movable plate are threaded together with the push plate and the fixed plate respectively. Nuts are threadedly connected to the pressing plate, the fixed plate, and the push plate.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The limiting plate precisely positions and determines the unified starting position for assembly, ensuring consistency in component assembly. Hydraulic cylinders, sliders, and grooves are used to achieve precise pressing of the pressing plate onto the top of the board, ensuring accurate pressing position and avoiding impact on subsequent processing. The reaction force of the spring damper drives the movable plate and fixed plate to rotate, thereby fixing the sides of the furniture and making it stably resist external processing forces, improving assembly efficiency. After assembly, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to move upward, causing related components to detach the pressing plate and fixed plate from the board, facilitating the removal of the finished product. This effectively improves work efficiency and comprehensively optimizes the furniture board assembly process. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A structural diagram illustrating the use of the utility model's fixing device and pressing device to fix furniture;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the utility model's fixing device and pressing device when the furniture is not fixed.

[0019] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0020] 1. Base; 11. Support plate 1; 12. Support plate 2; 13. Groove; 14. Placement plate; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Placement slot;

[0021] 2. Pressing device; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Moving plate; 23. Slide groove; 24. Nut; 25. Pressing plate; 26. Hydraulic cylinder; 27. Sliding block;

[0022] 3. Fixing device; 31. Fixing base; 32. Movable plate; 33. Push plate; 34. Fixing plate; 35. Spring damper. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, this embodiment provides a furniture assembly table, including a base 1. A first support plate 11 and a second support plate 12 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. A placement plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12. The placement plate 14 is used to place furniture. The first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12 are respectively provided with grooves 13 and placement slots 16. The two sides of the placement plate 14 correspond to the positions of the grooves 13 and the placement slots 16. A limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement plate 14. The inner wall of the limiting plate 15 near the moving plate 22 is aligned with one side of the placement plate 14. When assembling furniture panels, the furniture panels are first placed on the placement plate 14, and then the furniture panels are pushed into the limiting plate 15 so that one side of the furniture panels is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting plate 15 near the moving plate 22. The limiting plate 15 limits the furniture, providing a uniform and standard starting position for subsequent assembly processes, ensuring the consistency of the assembly of each component, and avoiding misalignment.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a pressing device 2 is provided on the upper side of the first support plate 11. The pressing device 2 is used to press the furniture. The pressing device 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove 13. A movable plate 22 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 21. A sliding groove 23 is opened inside the movable plate 22, and the rotating shaft 21 is located inside the sliding groove 23. A pressing plate 25 is provided at the upper end of the movable plate 22. The pressing device 2 also includes a hydraulic cylinder 26 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. The pressing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 26. One side of the pressing plate 25 is rotatably connected to the other end of the movable plate 22. Slider 27s are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressing plate 25. Each slider 27 is slidably connected to the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12 respectively. After the furniture is placed, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is activated to drive the pressing plate 25 to move downward. When the pressing plate 25 moves downward, it drives the slider 27 to slide up and down. To make the pressing plate 25 more stable during the movement, the pressing plate 25 drives the moving plate 22 to move downward. The moving plate 22 rotates downward during the downward movement. When the moving plate 22 rotates, it is limited by the slide groove 23, so that the moving plate 22 rotates to a vertical state. The moving plate 22 drives the pressing plate 25 to rotate and press the top of the board, ensuring the accuracy of the pressing position and avoiding the impact of deviation on the subsequent processing or installation quality.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a fixing device 3 is provided on the side wall of the placement slot 16. The fixing device 3 is used to fix the furniture. The fixing device 3 includes a fixing seat 31 fixedly connected to the placement slot 16. A movable plate 32 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fixing seat 31. A fixing plate 34 is provided at the upper end of the movable plate 32. A push plate 33 is provided at the end of the movable plate 32 away from the fixing plate 34. A spring damper 35 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 32 and the lower side of the placement plate 14. When the pressing plate 25 moves down, it does not contact the push plate 33. After the push plate 33 is released from the pressure of the pressing plate 25, it springs back to its original position. The reaction force of the spring damper 35 causes the movable plate 32 to rotate. The spring damper 35 has a buffering effect, causing the movable plate 32 to rotate to a vertical position. The rotation of the movable plate 32 causes the fixed plate 34 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed plate 34 causes the side of the plate to be fixed. The spring damper 35 provides a continuous and stable force, so that the fixed plate 34 firmly abuts against the side of the plate, ensuring the stability of the plate position during assembly and other operations, resisting external forces generated during processing, such as vibration during cutting and reaction force during drilling, preventing the plate from shaking, and ensuring smooth processing.

[0029] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, after the furniture is assembled, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is activated to move the pressing plate 25 upward. The pressing plate 25 pushes the moving plate 22 to rotate upward. The rotation of the moving plate 22 causes the pressing plate 25 to rotate, so that the pressing plate 25 is no longer in contact with the board and does not press the board. During the upward movement, the pressing plate 25 contacts the push plate 33 and pushes the push plate 33 to move upward. The push plate 33 drives the movable plate 32 to rotate. The movable plate 32 rotates and squeezes the spring damper 35. The rotation of the movable plate 32 drives the fixed plate 34 to rotate, so that the fixed plate 34 does not contact the side of the board and does not fix the side of the board. This is convenient, quick and easy, and improves work efficiency.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the movable plate 22 and the pressing plate 25 are threaded together. The two ends of the movable plate 32 are threaded together with the push plate 33 and the fixed plate 34 respectively. Nuts 24 are threadedly connected to the pressing plate 25, the fixed plate 34 and the push plate 33. The setting of nuts 24 makes it easy to adjust the length of the pressing plate 25, the fixed plate 34 and the push plate 33. It is suitable for assembling furniture boards of different lengths or thicknesses, which improves the practicality of furniture boards.

[0031] In practical use, the furniture assembly table of this embodiment places the furniture board on the placement plate 14, and then pushes the furniture board into the limiting plate 15. The limiting plate 15 is positioned with the inner wall of the moving plate 22 as the reference, which determines a unified starting position for assembly and ensures the consistency of component assembly. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is activated to drive the pressing plate 25 to move down. The pressing plate 25 is moved stably by the slider 27. At the same time, it drives the moving plate 22 to rotate to the vertical position under the limit of the slide groove 23, thereby driving the pressing plate 25 to press accurately on the top of the board, ensuring the accuracy of the pressing position and avoiding the impact of deviation on the subsequent processing or installation quality.

[0032] During this process, the pressing plate 25 does not contact the push plate 33. Under the reaction force of the spring damper 35, the push plate 33 drives the movable plate 32 and the fixed plate 34 to rotate, which fixes the side of the furniture board, making the furniture board more stable and ensuring that the board is stable in position during assembly and other operations, thereby resisting external processing forces and improving the assembly efficiency of the furniture board.

[0033] After assembly, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is activated again to move the pressing plate 25 upward. The pressing plate 25 drives the moving plate 22 to rotate and detach from the board. At the same time, the pressing plate 25 pushes the push plate 33 to rotate. The push plate 33 drives the moving plate 32 to rotate and squeezes the spring damper 35, causing the fixed plate 34 to rotate and detach from the side of the board, making it easier to remove the assembled furniture and improving work efficiency.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A furniture assembly table, comprising a base (1), wherein a first support plate (11) and a second support plate (12) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1), and a placement plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first support plate (11) and the second support plate (12), the placement plate (14) being used for placing furniture, characterized in that: The first support plate (11) and the second support plate (12) are respectively provided with a groove (13) and a placement groove (16). The upper side of the first support plate (11) is provided with a pressing device (2). The pressing device (2) is used to press the furniture. The pressing device (2) includes a rotating shaft (21) fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove (13). A moving plate (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (21). A sliding groove (23) is provided inside the moving plate (22), and the rotating shaft (21) is located inside the sliding groove (23). A pressing plate (25) is provided at the upper end of the moving plate (22). A fixing device (3) is provided on the side wall of the placement groove (16). The fixing device (3) is used to fix the furniture.

2. The furniture assembly station of claim 1, wherein: The fixing device (3) includes a fixing seat (31) fixedly connected to the placement groove (16), a movable plate (32) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fixing seat (31), and a fixing plate (34) is provided at the upper end of the movable plate (32).

3. The furniture assembly station of claim 2, wherein: A push plate (33) is provided at the end of the movable plate (32) away from the fixed plate (34), and a spring damper (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (32) and the lower side of the placement plate (14).

4. The furniture assembly station of claim 1, wherein: The pressing device (2) also includes a hydraulic cylinder (26) fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1). A pressing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (26). The upper side of the pressing plate (25) is rotatably connected to the other end of the moving plate (22). Slider (27) is fixedly connected to both sides of the pressing plate (25). The two sliders (27) are slidably connected to the first support plate (11) and the second support plate (12) respectively.

5. The furniture assembly station of claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the placement plate (14) correspond to the positions of the groove (13) and the placement slot (16) respectively. A limiting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement plate (14). The inner wall of the limiting plate (15) near the moving plate (22) is aligned with one side of the placement plate (14).

6. The furniture assembly station of claim 2, wherein: The movable plate (22) and the pressing plate (25) are threaded together. The two ends of the movable plate (32) are threaded together with the push plate (33) and the fixed plate (34) respectively. Nuts (24) are threadedly connected to the pressing plate (25), the fixed plate (34) and the push plate (33).