Storage device with moisture-proof structure

By designing a storage device with moisture-proof and adjustable storage components, the problem of insufficient moisture protection in traditional storage devices has been solved, achieving efficient moisture protection and ensuring improved fertilizer quality and production efficiency.

CN224131826UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17新疆腐盐矿业有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
新疆腐盐矿业有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional storage devices lack effective moisture-proofing measures, causing fertilizers to absorb moisture and clump in humid environments. This affects the evenness of dissolution and application, and may lead to nutrient loss, microbial growth, and even the production of harmful substances, affecting product quality and increasing production costs.

Method used

A storage device was designed, comprising a cabinet, a protective door, an adjustable storage device, and a moisture-proof device. The moisture-proof device consists of built-in protective components, a heating wire, a fan, a dehumidifier, and a dustproof net. The heating power of the heating wire is adjusted by a temperature and humidity sensor to control the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet. Combined with the adjustable storage device, the storage space can be flexibly adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents fertilizer from getting damp and clumping, ensures fertilizer quality, improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, increases space utilization, and prevents microbial growth and mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of element water-soluble fertilizer storage, and discloses a storage device with a moisture-proof structure, which comprises a box body, two protective doors, an adjustable loading device and a moisture-proof device consisting of a built-in protective part, an electric heating wire, a fan, a dehumidifier and a dustproof net, the side wall of the box body is provided with the two protective doors which are distributed in an axial symmetry manner, and the adjustable loading device is arranged in the box body. The two protective doors are rotationally connected with the side wall of the box body, adjustable carrying devices are arranged in the box body and the protective doors, a damp-proof device is arranged in the bottom end of the box body, an air outlet check valve is arranged in the center of the top end of the box body, and a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the end, corresponding to the interior of the box body, of the air outlet check valve. The internal structure of the storage device is simple, the moisture-proof device arranged in the storage device can greatly improve the overall protection and moisture-proof effects on the element water-soluble fertilizer, the internal supporting space is adjustable, and the storage device has wide applicability and flexibility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elemental water-soluble fertilizer storage technology, specifically a storage device with a moisture-proof structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing industry of elemental water-soluble fertilizers, fertilizer storage is of paramount importance. Elemental water-soluble fertilizers contain a variety of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are easily affected by environmental factors. During the processing and production process, it is often necessary to store unprocessed raw materials and finished fertilizers.

[0003] However, traditional storage devices often lack effective moisture-proof measures. In humid environments, fertilizers easily absorb moisture and clump together, which not only affects their physical properties, making them difficult to dissolve and apply evenly, but may also lead to nutrient loss and reduce fertilizer efficiency. In addition, damp fertilizers are prone to the growth of microorganisms, causing mold and other problems. In severe cases, they may even produce harmful substances that damage crops. If the moisture-proof problem is not properly solved, it will not only increase production costs, but may also affect product quality and market competitiveness. Therefore, we propose a storage device with a moisture-proof structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a storage device with a moisture-proof structure, thus solving the aforementioned problems.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a storage device with a moisture-proof structure, comprising a box body, a protective door, and an adjustable loading device, as well as a moisture-proof device composed of built-in protective components, a heating wire, a fan, a dehumidifier, and a dustproof net. The side wall of the box body is provided with two protective doors that are symmetrically distributed along an axis. The two protective doors are rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body. The adjustable loading device is provided inside the box body and the protective doors. A moisture-proof device is provided inside the bottom of the box body. An air outlet check valve is provided at the center of the top end of the box body. A temperature and humidity sensor is provided at the inner end of the box body corresponding to the air outlet check valve.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the moisture-proof device is a built-in protective component, the bottom of the built-in protective component is provided with a heating wire, and the bottom of the heating wire is provided with a fan. The bottom of the moisture-proof device is provided with a dustproof net, which is connected to the bottom of the box by an adapter screw. A dehumidifier is provided between the dustproof net and the fan.

[0009] Preferably, the built-in protective component has an inverted V-shaped structure, and the two opposite inclined sides of the built-in protective component have a set of inclined air outlet holes that are evenly distributed.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the box has a rectangular opening that connects to two protective doors. Inside the box, on the side opposite to the protective doors, there are two sets of axially symmetrically distributed threaded blocks, which are threadedly connected to an adjustable loading device. A moisture-proof box is located at the bottom of the box, which is connected to a moisture-proof device. An internal protective component is welded to the top of the moisture-proof box. The moisture-proof box has an installation groove that connects to a fan. A heating wire and a dehumidifier are welded to the inside of the moisture-proof box. A mesh is welded between the moisture-proof box and the threaded blocks inside the box. Waste collection bins are located on both opposite side walls of the moisture-proof box, and a discharge port is located at the bottom of the waste collection bins.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustable loading device consists of two parts: a loading plate and two trapezoidal bars that are symmetrically distributed along an axis. The loading plate is correspondingly snapped onto the top end of the trapezoidal bars. The shaft end of the trapezoidal bars is provided with a threaded groove, which is threadedly connected to a threaded block. A limiting block is provided at the top of the shaft end of the trapezoidal bars on the side away from the threaded groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the carrier plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed mating grooves, which are fitted to the outside of the trapezoidal strip, and the shaft end of the limiting block is engaged with the limiting block. The end face of the carrier plate is provided with a set of equidistant ventilation grooves.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a storage device with a moisture-proof structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This storage device features a moisture-proof structure, effectively preventing moisture and ensuring fertilizer quality. Equipped with a moisture-proof system consisting of heating wires, a fan, a dehumidifier, and a dust filter, the device filters, dehumidifies, and heats the air entering the chamber. Data from temperature and humidity sensors precisely adjusts the heating power of the heating wires, effectively controlling the internal temperature and humidity. This prevents water-soluble fertilizers from absorbing moisture and clumping, avoids nutrient loss, reduces microbial growth and mold, maximizes the preservation of the fertilizer's physical properties and efficacy, improves product quality, and reduces the risk of increased production costs due to fertilizer deterioration caused by moisture.

[0016] 2. This storage device features a moisture-proof structure and is flexible in adjustment, improving space utilization. The adjustable loading device design allows for flexible adjustment of the storage space according to actual needs. The combination of the loading plate and trapezoidal strip, as well as the threaded connection between the trapezoidal strip and the threaded block, allows users to freely adjust the height and position of the loading device inside the box according to factors such as the size of the fertilizer packaging and the quantity stored. This not only improves the utilization rate of the internal space of the box but also facilitates the storage and retrieval of fertilizer, making storage operations more convenient and efficient, and improving the overall production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the storage device with a moisture-proof structure according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage device with a moisture-proof structure according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the box body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the built-in protective component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable loading device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the trapezoidal strip of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Protective door; 3. Adjustable loading device; 4. Air outlet check valve; 5. Internal protective components; 6. Heating wire; 7. Fan; 8. Dehumidifier; 9. Dustproof net; 10. Threaded block; 11. Partition net; 12. Moisture-proof box; 13. Mounting slot; 14. Waste collection bin; 15. Discharge port; 16. Angled air outlet; 17. Loading plate; 18. Trapezoidal strip; 19. Ventilation slot; 20. Fitting slot; 21. Threaded fitting slot; 22. Limiting block; 23. Temperature and humidity sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 A storage device with a moisture-proof structure includes a box body 1, a protective door 2, and an adjustable loading device 3, as well as a moisture-proof device composed of an internal protective component 5, a heating wire 6, a fan 7, a dehumidifier 8, and a dustproof net 9. The side wall of the box body 1 is provided with two protective doors 2 that are symmetrically distributed on an axis. The two protective doors 2 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body 1. The adjustable loading device 3 is provided inside the box body 1 and the protective door 2. The moisture-proof device is provided inside the bottom end of the box body 1. The top end of the box body 1 is provided with an air outlet check valve 4. The air outlet check valve 4 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 23 at the inner end of the box body 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the top of the moisture-proof device is equipped with a built-in protective component 5, and the bottom of the built-in protective component 5 is equipped with an electric heating wire 6. The bottom of the electric heating wire 6 is equipped with a fan 7. The bottom of the moisture-proof device is equipped with a dustproof net 9, which is connected to the bottom of the box 1 by an adapter screw. A dehumidifier 8 is located between the dustproof net 9 and the fan 7. After the entire device is powered on, the electric heating wire 6, the fan 7 and the dehumidifier 8 start to operate. The fan 7 draws outside air into the box 1. The outside air is first filtered by the dustproof net 9 to remove dust, particles and other contaminants, and then the dehumidifier 8 removes moisture from the air. Finally, the fan 7 blows the air to the electric heating wire 6. The electric heating wire 6 heats the dehumidified air, and the specific heating power is determined by the feedback data from the temperature and humidity sensor 23. This effectively ensures that the internal temperature and humidity are in the optimal state, effectively ensuring the storage environment of the water-soluble fertilizer inside the box 1 and preventing moisture and clumping. Finally, the internal air is discharged through the air outlet check valve 4.

[0027] Furthermore, the built-in protective component 5 has an inverted V-shaped structure, and a set of equidistant oblique air outlets 16 are opened on the two opposite oblique sides of the built-in protective component 5. The inverted V-shaped structure of the built-in protective component 5, together with the oblique state of the oblique air outlets 16, effectively ensures that some water-soluble fertilizer elements inside the box 1 will not fall into the moisture-proof device after being segmented, but will flow into the waste collection bin 14 through the oblique side of the built-in protective component 5, which is convenient for subsequent unified treatment. The overall moisture-proof device is guaranteed to operate normally without affecting the air outlet.

[0028] Furthermore, the side wall of the box 1 has a rectangular opening that connects to two protective doors 2. Inside the box 1, on the side opposite to the protective doors 2, there are two sets of axially symmetrically distributed threaded blocks 10, which are threadedly connected to the adjustable loading device 3. The bottom of the box 1 has a moisture-proof box 12, which is connected to a moisture-proof device. The top of the moisture-proof box 12 has an internal protective component 5 welded on it. The inside of the moisture-proof box 12 has an installation groove 13, which is connected to a fan 7. The inside of the moisture-proof box 12 has a heating wire 6 and a dehumidifier 8 welded on it. A mesh 11 is welded between the moisture-proof box 12 and the threaded blocks 10 inside the box 1. The two opposite side walls of the moisture-proof box 12 have waste collection bins 14, and the bottom of the waste collection bins 14 has a discharge port 15. The mesh 11 provides protection. The air outlet check valve 4 at the top of the box 1 prevents air backflow and effectively ensures stable internal air temperature and humidity.

[0029] Furthermore, the adjustable loading device 3 consists of two parts: a loading plate 17 and two trapezoidal bars 18 that are symmetrically distributed along an axis. The loading plate 17 is correspondingly snapped onto the top end of the trapezoidal bars 18. The shaft end of the trapezoidal bars 18 is provided with a threaded groove 21, which is threadedly connected to the threaded block 10. The top of the shaft end of the trapezoidal bars 18 on the side away from the threaded groove 21 is provided with a limiting block 22. The adjustable loading device 3 can be freely adjusted to a fixed position inside the box 1 through the trapezoidal bars 18, effectively ensuring the rational use of the internal loading space.

[0030] Furthermore, the bottom of the loading plate 17 is provided with two symmetrically distributed mating grooves 20, which are fitted to the outside of the trapezoidal strip 18, and the shaft end of the limiting block 22 is engaged with the limiting block 22. The end face of the loading plate 17 is provided with a set of equidistant ventilation grooves 19, which effectively ensures internal air circulation and normal internal temperature and humidity.

[0031] Structural Description:

[0032] Box 1: Box 1 is the main structure of the storage device, providing storage space for elemental water-soluble fertilizers. It has a protective door 2 installed on its side wall, a moisture-proof device at the bottom, and an air outlet check valve 4 at the top to ensure a stable internal environment.

[0033] Protective door 2: Protective door 2 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of box 1 and is rotatably connected to box 1. It is used to close box 1, making it convenient to put in and take out fertilizer, and together with box 1, it forms a relatively closed storage space.

[0034] Adjustable loading device 3: The adjustable loading device 3 consists of a loading plate 17 and a trapezoidal strip 18. Through the cooperation of the trapezoidal strip 18 and the threaded block 10, the position can be freely adjusted within the box 1 to make reasonable use of the loading space.

[0035] Air outlet check valve 4: The air outlet check valve 4 is located at the top center of the box 1. It is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor 23, which can discharge internal air and prevent air backflow, thus maintaining stable temperature and humidity inside the box.

[0036] Built-in protective component 5: The built-in protective component 5 is in the shape of an inverted V and is located at the top of the moisture-proof device. The sloping side is provided with a sloping air outlet 16 to prevent fertilizer from falling into the moisture-proof device and to evenly disperse the air.

[0037] Heating wire 6: The heating wire 6 is installed inside the dehumidifying box 12, above the fan 7, and heats the air according to the data fed back by the temperature and humidity sensor 23 to regulate the internal temperature of the box 1.

[0038] Fan 7: Fan 7 is installed in the mounting slot 13 of the dehumidification box 12. It is responsible for drawing in outside air, processing it, and then blowing it onto the heating wire 6 to promote air circulation.

[0039] Dehumidifier 8: The dehumidifier 8 is located between the dust filter 9 and the fan 7. It is used to remove moisture from the air entering the box 1, reduce the humidity inside the box, and prevent the fertilizer from getting damp.

[0040] Dustproof mesh 9: Dustproof mesh 9 is fixed to the bottom of the housing 1 with adapter screws, filters the incoming external air, blocks dust, particles and other impurities, and protects the internal components;

[0041] Threaded block 10: Threaded blocks 10 are symmetrically distributed inside the box 1 on the side away from the protective door 2, and are threadedly connected to the threaded groove 21 of the trapezoidal strip 18, and are used to adjust the height of the loading device.

[0042] Partition 11: Partition 11 is welded inside the box 1 between the moisture-proof box 12 and the threaded block 10 to provide protection, prevent fertilizer from entering the moisture-proof box 12, and ensure the normal operation of the moisture-proof device;

[0043] Moisture-proof box 12: The moisture-proof box 12 is located at the bottom of the interior of the box 1. It works in conjunction with the moisture-proof device and is equipped with components such as heating wire 6, fan 7, and dehumidifier 8 to provide support for moisture protection.

[0044] Mounting slot 13: Mounting slot 13 is located inside the moisture-proof box 12 and is used to secure the fan 7, ensuring that the fan 7 is stably installed and can work normally to promote air circulation.

[0045] Waste collection bin 14: Waste collection bin 14 is located on the two opposite side walls of the moisture-proof box 12, and receives fertilizer that slides down from the inclined side of the built-in protective part 5, so as to facilitate the unified treatment of waste.

[0046] Discharge port 15: The discharge port 15 is located at the bottom of the waste collection bin 14 and is used to discharge fertilizer waste in the waste collection bin 14 for easy cleaning;

[0047] Angled air outlet 16: Angled air outlet 16 is evenly distributed on the slanted side of the built-in protective component 5, so that the heated air is evenly dispersed into the box 1, and at the same time guides the fertilizer to fall into the waste collection bin 14.

[0048] Carrying plate 17: Carrying plate 17 is snapped onto the top of trapezoidal strip 18, and ventilation groove 19 on its end face ensures air circulation and is used to carry water-soluble fertilizer.

[0049] Trapezoidal bar 18: Trapezoidal bar 18 mates with the carrying plate 17, and the shaft end has a threaded groove 21 that connects to the threaded block 10, so as to realize the position adjustment of the carrying device in the box 1;

[0050] Ventilation slots 19: Ventilation slots 19 are evenly distributed on the end face of the carrying plate 17 to promote air circulation inside the box 1 and help maintain uniform internal temperature and humidity.

[0051] Mating groove 20: The mating groove 20 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the carrying plate 17 and fits against the outside of the trapezoidal strip 18 to enhance the stability of the connection between the carrying plate 17 and the trapezoidal strip 18;

[0052] Threaded groove 21: Threaded groove 21 is opened at the shaft end of trapezoidal bar 18 and is threadedly engaged with threaded block 10 to realize the height adjustment of adjustable loading device 3 in box 1;

[0053] Limiting block 22: The limiting block 22 is set on the top of the shaft end of the trapezoidal strip 18 on the side away from the threaded groove 21, limiting the adjustment range of the loading device and ensuring that it is stably placed in the box 1;

[0054] Temperature and humidity sensor 23: The temperature and humidity sensor 23 is installed inside the housing 1 corresponding to the air outlet check valve 4 to monitor the temperature and humidity data inside the housing, providing data basis for the adjustment of the heating wire 6 and the dehumidifier 8.

[0055] Working Principle: Install the storage device with a moisture-proof structure correctly according to the diagram. When in operation, first connect the power supply. At this time, the heating element 6, fan 7, and dehumidifier 8 will start. Fan 7 will begin to run, drawing outside air into the chamber 1. Upon entering, the outside air first passes through the dust filter 9, which effectively filters out dust, particles, and other impurities, preventing them from entering the chamber 1 and contaminating the fertilizer. The air, after being filtered by the dust filter 9, then enters the dehumidifier 8, which removes moisture, making the air dry. The dried air is then blown by fan 7 to the heating element 6. The heating element 6 adjusts its heating power based on data from the temperature and humidity sensor 23, heating the air to a suitable temperature, thus ensuring that the temperature and humidity inside the chamber 1 are at their optimal state. This provides a good storage environment for the water-soluble fertilizer, preventing it from becoming damp and clumping. The heated air is then evenly distributed through the angled air outlet 16 on the built-in protective component 5. Distributed throughout the interior of the box 1, the inverted V-shaped structure of the built-in protective component 5 and the inclined state of the slanted air outlet 16 not only facilitate the uniform distribution of air but also ensure that when fertilizer spills, it does not fall into the moisture-proof device but flows along the slanted side of the built-in protective component 5 into the waste collection bin 14 for subsequent unified processing, ensuring the normal operation of the moisture-proof device. Inside the box 1, the adjustable loading device 3 can be freely adjusted to a fixed position inside the box 1 through the threaded engagement of the trapezoidal strip 18 and the threaded block 10, allowing users to make reasonable use of the internal loading space according to actual storage needs. The ventilation slots 19 on the loading plate 17 can effectively ensure internal air circulation, making the temperature and humidity more uniform and further improving the storage effect. The air outlet check valve 4 at the top of the box 1 can prevent external air from flowing back, maintaining a stable air temperature and humidity environment inside the box 1. The entire device works in concert to achieve effective moisture-proof storage of water-soluble fertilizers containing macro-elements.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A storage device with a moisture-proof structure, comprising a box body (1), a protective door (2), and an adjustable loading device (3), and a moisture-proof device composed of an internal protective component (5), a heating wire (6), a fan (7), a dehumidifier (8), and a dustproof net (9), characterized in that: The side wall of the box (1) is provided with two protective doors (2) that are symmetrically distributed. The two protective doors (2) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the box (1). The box (1) and the protective doors (2) are provided with adjustable loading devices (3). The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a moisture-proof device. The top of the box (1) is provided with an air outlet check valve (4). The air outlet check valve (4) is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (23) at the inner end of the box (1).

2. The storage device with a moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the moisture-proof device is a built-in protective component (5), the bottom of the built-in protective component (5) is provided with an electric heating wire (6), and the bottom of the electric heating wire (6) is provided with a fan (7). The bottom of the moisture-proof device is provided with a dustproof net (9), which is connected to the bottom end of the box (1) by an adapter screw. A dehumidifier (8) is provided between the dustproof net (9) and the fan (7).

3. The storage device with a moisture-proof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The built-in protective component (5) has an inverted V-shaped structure, and the two opposite oblique sides of the built-in protective component (5) are provided with a set of obliquely distributed air outlet holes (16).

4. The storage device with moisture-proof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body (1) has a rectangular opening on its side wall that connects to two protective doors (2). Inside the box body (1), on the side away from the protective doors (2), there are two sets of threaded blocks (10) arranged symmetrically. The threaded blocks (10) are threadedly connected to the adjustable loading device (3). A moisture-proof box (12) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1). The moisture-proof box (12) is connected to a moisture-proof device. The top of the moisture-proof box (12) is welded with an internal protective device. The moisture-proof box (12) has an installation groove (13) inside, which is connected to the fan (7). The moisture-proof box (12) is also welded with the heating wire (6) and the dehumidifier (8). A mesh (11) is welded between the moisture-proof box (12) and the threaded block (10) inside the box body (1). The moisture-proof box (12) has two opposite side walls with waste collection bins (14), and the bottom of the waste collection bins (14) has a discharge port (15).

5. The storage device with moisture-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable loading device (3) consists of two parts: a loading plate (17) and two trapezoidal bars (18) that are symmetrically distributed on an axis. The loading plate (17) is correspondingly snapped onto the top end of the trapezoidal bar (18). The shaft end of the trapezoidal bar (18) is provided with a threaded groove (21). The threaded groove (21) is threadedly connected to the threaded block (10). A limiting block (22) is provided at the top of the shaft end of the trapezoidal bar (18) on the side away from the threaded groove (21).

6. The storage device with moisture-proof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the loading plate (17) is provided with two symmetrically distributed mating grooves (20), which are in contact with the outside of the trapezoidal strip (18), and the shaft end of the limiting block (22) is engaged with the limiting block (22). A set of equidistant ventilation grooves (19) are provided on the end face of the loading plate (17).