Feeding equipment for aluminum substrate machining

By introducing a cleaning device and a dust collection system into the aluminum substrate feeding equipment, the problem of dust adsorption on the surface of the aluminum substrate was solved, ensuring the cleanliness and stability of the feeding process and improving the processing quality.

CN224132297UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17JIANGXI HENGYI NEW ELECTRONIC MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI HENGYI NEW ELECTRONIC MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum substrate feeding devices are prone to dust adsorption due to electrostatic discharge during the conveying process, which leads to surface contamination and affects the quality of subsequent processing.

Method used

A feeding device for aluminum substrate processing was designed, equipped with a cleaning device including a power unit and a dust collection unit. A cleaning brush driven by a dual-head motor cleans the surface of the aluminum substrate, and a dust collection box and an air pump remove dust. The dust collection unit collects impurities through a suction pipe and a filter screen to prevent dust from entering the air pump.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables effective cleaning of the aluminum substrate surface during the feeding process, reduces dust adsorption, ensures the stability and quality of subsequent processing, and avoids interruptions in the transportation process due to dust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum substrate feeding, and discloses feeding equipment for aluminum substrate processing, which comprises a transportation assembly, a cleaning device is arranged on the transportation assembly, and the cleaning device comprises a power part. According to the feeding equipment for aluminum substrate machining, an air pump, a dust collection box, a dust suction pipe, a screw cover, a collection shell, a filter screen, a partition plate, a spring, a sliding rod, a sealing ring and a cover plate are arranged, after the air pump is started, dust on the outer surface of an aluminum substrate is sucked into the collection shell, after cleaning is completed, the screw cover and the collection shell are rotated, the collection shell is taken out downwards, and meanwhile the spring is shortened; the bottom face of the sealing ring extrudes the top face of the partition plate, impurities are prevented from falling below the partition plate, when the device cleans the impurities in the collecting shell, an air pump and a conveying assembly do not need to be closed, and the influence on aluminum substrate conveying is reduced; and by arranging a cleaning brush and a movable shell, the cleaning brush is used for cleaning the outer surface of the aluminum substrate, and impurities are conveniently sucked into a dust collection box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum substrate feeding technology, specifically to a feeding device for aluminum substrate processing. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum substrate is a type of printed circuit board with aluminum as the base material. It has excellent heat dissipation performance, mechanical strength and processing performance, and is widely used in high-power electronic devices, LED lighting, power modules and other fields.

[0003] Chinese patent disclosure CN211076532U discloses a conveying position adjustment mechanism for an aluminum substrate upper mold device. The mechanism includes an aluminum substrate upper film device with a discharge support frame fixedly connected to its left side. This invention uses a screw threadedly connected to a first limiting plate to move a rotated bolt back and forth. The screw drives a first push plate to move back and forth to adjust the conveying position. The first push plate's movement causes the aluminum substrate to move back and forth, and the aluminum substrate, in close contact with it, moves a second push plate back and forth to follow the movement, ensuring the stability of the conveying position adjustment. This solves the problem of misalignment and inaccurate film application during the two-step process of applying solder resist and protective film, resulting in large areas of the protective film and solder resist not being applied to the aluminum substrate surface, affecting subsequent shipments. This conveying position adjustment mechanism for the aluminum substrate upper mold device has the advantages of adjustable feeding position and precise application.

[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks: the device uses a conveying assembly to transport the aluminum substrate, but due to static electricity or other reasons, static electricity may be generated on the outer surface of the aluminum substrate, attracting dust. This makes it difficult for the conveying device to clean the outer surface of the aluminum substrate, affecting subsequent processing. Therefore, we propose a feeding device for aluminum substrate processing to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for aluminum substrate processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feeding device for aluminum substrate processing, comprising a transport component, wherein a cleaning device is provided on the transport component, and the cleaning device includes a power unit;

[0007] The power unit includes a mounting frame, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport component, and a dual-head motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame;

[0008] The transport component is equipped with a dust collection section;

[0009] The dust collection unit includes a dust collection box, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the front of the transport component, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box, and an air pump is fixedly connected to the front of the dust collection box.

[0010] A further improvement is that the power unit also includes a first bevel gear, a double-threaded screw, a slider, a cleaning brush, a movable housing, and a second bevel gear. The outer surface of the cleaning brush extends into the interior of the movable housing and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable housing. By providing the cleaning brush, it is convenient to clean the outer surface of the aluminum substrate.

[0011] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the double-threaded screw passes through the top surface of the mounting bracket and extends into the interior of the mounting bracket via a bearing rotation. The slider is threaded onto the outer surface of the double-threaded screw, and the outer surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable housing. By setting the double-threaded screw and the slider, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the two cleaning brushes and adjust the squeezing force between the cleaning brushes and the aluminum substrate.

[0012] A further improvement is that the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the double-threaded screw, and the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the dual-head motor. By setting the double-threaded screw, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the position of the cleaning brush can be adjusted after the dual-head motor is started.

[0013] A further improvement is that the dust collection unit also includes a suction pipe, a screw cap, a collection shell, a filter, a spring, a slide rod, a sealing ring, and a cover plate. The outer surface of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dust collection box, and the outer surface of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable shell. The air pump inlet pipe is fixedly connected through the front of the dust collection box and extends into the interior of the dust collection box. By setting up an air pump and a dust collection box, it is convenient to suck impurities on the aluminum substrate into the interior of the dust collection box.

[0014] A further improvement is that the inner wall of the partition is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the collection shell, the outer surface of the collection shell has through holes, the outer surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection shell, and the outer surface of the screw cap is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box. By setting up the partition, the collection shell and the filter screen, the filter screen is used to filter impurities, which facilitates the collection of impurities on the outer surface of the aluminum substrate.

[0015] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the top of the slide rod slides through the inner wall of the dust collection box and extends to the top of the dust collection box. The bottom surface of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate, the top surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the dust collection box, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide rod. By setting the spring, slide rod, cover plate, and sealing ring, when the collection shell is taken out downwards, the spring pulls the slide rod downwards, causing the bottom surface of the sealing ring to press against the top surface of the partition plate, preventing impurities from falling below the partition plate and entering the air pump.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This feeding device for aluminum substrate processing, by setting up an air pump, dust collection box, suction pipe, screw cap, collection shell, filter screen, partition, spring, slide rod, sealing ring and cover plate, after the air pump is started, the dust on the outer surface of the aluminum substrate is sucked into the collection shell. After cleaning, the screw cap and collection shell are rotated to remove the collection shell downwards. At the same time, the spring is shortened, so that the bottom surface of the sealing ring presses the top surface of the partition to prevent impurities from falling below the partition. This allows the device to clean impurities inside the collection shell without turning off the air pump and the transport components, reducing the impact on the transport of the aluminum substrate. By setting up a cleaning brush and a moving shell, the cleaning brush is used to clean the outer surface of the aluminum substrate, making it easier for impurities to be sucked into the dust collection box. By setting up a mounting frame, a double-headed motor, a first bevel gear, a double threaded screw, a slider and a second bevel gear, after the double-headed motor is started, the distance between the upper and lower moving shells is controlled to adjust the squeezing force between the cleaning brush and the aluminum substrate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the transportation component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the dust collection part of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Transport component, 2. Cleaning device, 21. Power unit, 22. Dust collection unit, 211. Mounting bracket, 212. Dual-head motor, 213. First bevel gear, 214. Double-threaded screw, 215. Slider, 216. Cleaning brush, 217. Moving shell, 218. Second bevel gear, 221. Air pump, 222. Dust collection box, 223. Suction pipe, 224. Screw cap, 225. Collection shell, 226. Filter screen, 227. Partition, 228. Spring, 229. Slide rod, 220. Sealing ring, 201. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding device for aluminum substrate processing, including a transport component 1, a cleaning device 2 provided on the transport component 1, and a power unit 21.

[0025] The power unit 21 includes a mounting frame 211, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport component 1. A dual-head motor 212 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame 211. The power unit 21 also includes a first bevel gear 213, a double-threaded screw 214, a slider 215, a cleaning brush 216, a movable housing 217, and a second bevel gear 218.

[0026] The outer surface of the cleaning brush 216 extends into the interior of the movable housing 217 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable housing 217. By setting the cleaning brush 216 and the movable housing 217, the outer surface of the aluminum substrate is cleaned by the cleaning brush 216, so that impurities can be sucked into the dust collection box 222.

[0027] The outer surface of the double-threaded screw 214 rotates through the top surface of the mounting bracket 211 via the bearing and extends into the interior of the mounting bracket 211. The slider 215 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the double-threaded screw 214.

[0028] The first bevel gear 213 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the double threaded screw 214, and the second bevel gear 218 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the double-headed motor 212;

[0029] The outer surface of the slider 215 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable shell 217. By setting the mounting bracket 211, the dual-head motor 212, the first bevel gear 213, the double threaded screw 214, the slider 215 and the second bevel gear 218, after the dual-head motor 212 is started, the distance between the upper and lower movable shells 217 is controlled, and the squeezing force between the cleaning brush 216 and the aluminum substrate is adjusted.

[0030] The transport component 1 is equipped with a dust collection section 22;

[0031] The dust collection unit 22 includes a dust collection box 222, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the front of the transport component 1. A partition 227 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 222. An air pump 221 is fixedly connected to the front of the dust collection box 222. The dust collection unit 22 also includes a suction pipe 223, a screw cap 224, a collection shell 225, a filter screen 226, a spring 228, a slide bar 229, a sealing ring 220, and a cover plate 201.

[0032] The inner wall of the partition 227 is threaded to the outer surface of the collection shell 225. The outer surface of the collection shell 225 has a through hole. The outer surface of the filter screen 226 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection shell 225. The outer surface of the screw cap 224 is threaded to the inner wall of the dust collection box 222.

[0033] The outer surface of the suction pipe 223 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dust collection box 222, and the outer surface of the suction pipe 223 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable shell 217. The air pump 221 intake pipe is fixedly connected through the front of the dust collection box 222 and extends into the interior of the dust collection box 222.

[0034] The outer surface of the top end of the slide rod 229 slides through the inner wall of the dust collection box 222 and extends to the top of the dust collection box 222. The bottom surface of the slide rod 229 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate 201, and the top surface of the sealing ring 220 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate 201.

[0035] The bottom end of spring 228 is fixedly connected to the top surface of dust collection box 222, and the top end of spring 228 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of slide rod 229. By setting up air pump 221, dust collection box 222, suction pipe 223, screw cap 224, collection shell 225, filter screen 226, partition 227, spring 228, slide rod 229, sealing ring 220 and cover plate 201, after the air pump 221 is started, the dust on the outer surface of the aluminum substrate is sucked into the collection shell 225. After cleaning, the screw cap 224 and collection shell 225 are rotated and the collection shell 225 is taken out downward. At the same time, spring 228 is shortened, so that the bottom surface of sealing ring 220 presses the top surface of partition 227 to prevent impurities from falling below partition 227. When the device cleans the impurities inside collection shell 225, it is not necessary to turn off air pump 221 and transport component 1, reducing the impact on the transport of aluminum substrate.

[0036] In use, the aluminum substrate is transported using the transport component 1. The dual-head motor 212 is started, and the first bevel gear 213 and the second bevel gear 218 drive the double-threaded screw 214 to rotate. The double-threaded screw 214 drives the slider 215 to move. The slider 215 drives the moving shell 217 and the cleaning brush 216 to move, so that the cleaning brush 216 squeezes the outer surface of the aluminum substrate and cleans the outer surface of the aluminum substrate. At the same time, the air pump 221 is started to create negative pressure inside the collection box 222, so that the impurities inside the moving shell 225 pass through the suction pipe 223 and are collected inside the collection shell 225. The screw cap 224 on one side is removed. At this time, the air flow rate inside the suction pipe 223 decreases. The collection shell 225 is removed, and the screw cap 224 is closed to restore the air flow rate inside the suction pipe 223.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for processing of aluminium substrates, comprising a transport assembly (1), characterised in that: The transport component (1) is provided with a cleaning device (2), which includes a power unit (21); The power unit (21) includes a mounting frame (211), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport component (1), and a dual-head motor (212) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting frame (211). The transport component (1) is provided with a dust collection part (22); The dust collection unit (22) includes a dust collection box (222), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the front of the transport component (1), a partition (227) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box (222), and an air pump (221) is fixedly connected to the front of the dust collection box (222).

2. The feeding apparatus for processing an aluminum substrate according to claim 1, wherein: The power unit (21) also includes a first bevel gear (213), a double-threaded screw (214), a slider (215), a cleaning brush (216), a movable housing (217), and a second bevel gear (218). The outer surface of the cleaning brush (216) extends into the interior of the movable housing (217) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable housing (217).

3. The aluminum substrate processing material feeding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The outer surface of the double-threaded screw (214) rotates through the top surface of the mounting bracket (211) via a bearing and extends into the interior of the mounting bracket (211). The slider (215) is threaded onto the outer surface of the double-threaded screw (214), and the outer surface of the slider (215) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable shell (217).

4. The aluminum substrate processing material feeding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The first bevel gear (213) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the double threaded screw (214), and the second bevel gear (218) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the output shaft of the double-headed motor (212).

5. The aluminum substrate processing material feeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The dust collection unit (22) also includes a suction pipe (223), a screw cap (224), a collection shell (225), a filter screen (226), a spring (228), a slide rod (229), a sealing ring (220), and a cover plate (201). The outer surface of the suction pipe (223) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dust collection box (222), and the outer surface of the suction pipe (223) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable shell (217). The air pump (221) intake pipe is fixedly connected through the front of the dust collection box (222) and extends into the interior of the dust collection box (222).

6. The aluminum substrate processing material feeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the partition (227) is threaded to the outer surface of the collection shell (225), the outer surface of the collection shell (225) has a through hole, the outer surface of the filter screen (226) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection shell (225), and the outer surface of the screw cap (224) is threaded to the inner wall of the dust collection box (222).

7. The aluminum substrate processing material feeding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The outer surface of the top end of the slide rod (229) slides through the inner wall of the dust collection box (222) and extends to the top of the dust collection box (222). The bottom surface of the slide rod (229) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate (201). The top surface of the sealing ring (220) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate (201). The bottom end of the spring (228) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the dust collection box (222). The top end of the spring (228) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slide rod (229).