Rake head for compacting soil
By optimizing the rake head structure and adopting hydraulically driven ribbed grids and comb-tooth grids, with nozzles and rake teeth arranged in an alternating pattern, the problem of clogging in dense soil by traditional rake heads has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and improving dredging efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 上海英梵乐环境科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
Smart Images

Figure CN224133824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dredging engineering technology, and in particular to a rake head for compacted soil. Background Technology
[0002] In dredging projects, rakes are usually used to clean the soil and achieve the purpose of unblocking. However, the soil is often highly viscous and dense. If traditional rakes are used, they are prone to forming hardening and blockage at the grid, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning. Each cleaning takes about 2 hours, which greatly reduces the efficiency of the work. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize and improve the rake. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a rake head for compacted soil that is less prone to clogging.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] Design a rake head for compacting soil, comprising a fixed body, a movable cover, and a flushing pipe. The fixed body and the movable cover are rotatably connected. A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed body, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the movable cover. Multiple reinforcing grids are fixedly mounted on the lower part of one side of the fixed body, and multiple comb-tooth grids are fixedly mounted on the lower part of the movable cover. The movable cover and the flushing pipe are fixedly connected. Multiple rake teeth and nozzles are fixedly mounted on one side of the flushing pipe, and adjacent nozzles are staggered.
[0006] Preferably, the angles between the staggered nozzles and rake teeth are 40° and 5°, respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the comb-shaped grid extends through the gaps between the rake teeth.
[0008] The present invention provides a rake head for compacted soil, which has the following advantages: By optimizing the nozzle, ribbed grid, and comb-tooth grid, the fixed body is equipped with ribbed grid, the movable cover is equipped with comb-tooth grid, and the nozzles are arranged in a staggered manner at different angles to expand the spray range and achieve scouring of the rake teeth. By optimizing the three parts of the rake head, mud can be effectively prevented from clogging the rake head, thereby reducing downtime, saving cleaning time, and generating greater economic benefits.
[0009] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rake head for compacting soil proposed in this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of a rake head for compacted soil proposed in this utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable cover structure of a rake head for compacted soil proposed in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flushing pipe structure of a rake head for compacted soil proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a rake head for compacted soil proposed in this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Fixed body, 1.1. Rib grating, 2. Movable cover, 2.1. Comb grating, 3. Flushing pipe, 3.1. Nozzle, 3.2. Rake teeth, 4. Hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Reference Figure 1-5 A rake head for compacting soil includes a fixed body 1, a movable cover 2, and a flushing pipe 3. The fixed body 1 and the movable cover 2 are rotatably connected. A hydraulic cylinder 4 is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed body 1, which can drive the movable cover 2 to rotate. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the movable cover 2. Multiple stiffening grids 1.1 are fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the fixed body 1. Multiple comb-tooth grids 2.1 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the movable cover 2. The movable cover 2 and the flushing pipe 3 are fixedly connected. Multiple rake teeth 3.2 and nozzles 3.1 are fixedly installed on one side of the flushing pipe 3. The adjacent nozzles 3.1 are staggered to expand the spray range of the nozzles 3.1. The nozzles 3.1 flush the rake teeth 3.2, thereby effectively preventing mud from clogging the rake head.
[0019] The angles between the staggered nozzles 3.1 and the rake teeth 3.2 are 40° and 5° respectively, which maximizes the scouring range of the nozzles 3.1 on the rake teeth 3.2.
[0020] The comb-tooth grid 2.1 penetrates the gap between the rake teeth 3.2.
[0021] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0022] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A compacting soil harrow head comprising a fixed body (1), a movable cover (2) and a water jet (3), characterized in that, The fixed body (1) and the movable cover (2) are rotatably connected. A hydraulic cylinder (4) is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed body (1). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is rotatably connected to the movable cover (2). Multiple stiffening grids (1.1) are fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the fixed body (1). Multiple comb-tooth grids (2.1) are fixedly installed on the lower part of the movable cover (2). The movable cover (2) and the flushing pipe (3) are fixedly connected. Multiple rake teeth (3.2) and nozzles (3.1) are fixedly installed on one side of the flushing pipe (3). Adjacent nozzles (3.1) are staggered.
2. A compacting soil use of the rake head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angles between the interlaced nozzles (3.1) and rake teeth (3.2) are 40° and 5°, respectively.
3. The compacting soil use harrow head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The comb-tooth grid (2.1) penetrates the gap between the rake teeth (3.2).