Miniature broadband interface structure integrated antenna

By integrating the RF interface with the antenna housing, and combining specific materials and gradient layer impedance matching technology, the problems of large size, complex installation, and poor environmental integration of the antenna of the examination room monitoring interference device are solved, achieving miniaturization, easy installation, and efficient signal transmission.

CN224138323UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17武者东
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
武者东
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing antenna products for monitoring interference in examination rooms suffer from problems such as excessive size, cumbersome installation, poor environmental integration, and an imbalance between functional and structural optimization.

Method used

Employing a miniaturized design, the RF interface is integrated with the antenna housing into a single structure. Using 304 stainless steel and polypropylene, combined with gradient layer impedance matching and cone-angle reverse compression technology, it achieves 8G wideband signal processing and simplifies the installation process through an integrated output interface design.

Benefits of technology

It achieves antenna miniaturization, facilitates installation, reduces signal loss, enhances structural stability and durability, adapts to various examination room environments, and improves the regularity and aesthetics of equipment layout.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a miniature broadband interface structure integrated antenna which is characterized in that the miniature broadband interface structure integrated antenna comprises a rainproof cover cap, an antenna upper oscillator, an antenna lower oscillator, a connecting sleeve and a stainless steel lower cover, the rainproof cover cap is installed above the antenna upper oscillator, and an antenna upper cone and an antenna lower cone are arranged in the connecting sleeve; the antenna upper oscillator is fixedly connected with the antenna upper cone, the antenna lower oscillator is fixedly connected with the antenna lower cone, and the antenna upper oscillator and the antenna lower oscillator are connected through the connecting sleeve to form a hollow cylindrical steel pipe structure. And the stainless steel lower cover is connected with the interior of the antenna lower oscillator. According to the utility model, highly integrated design is realized, space is obviously saved, electrical performance is optimized, signal loss is reduced, structural stability and durability are enhanced, generation and installation are facilitated, and cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a small, broadband interface structure integrated antenna. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, broadband antennas are mostly used in exam room monitoring and interference equipment, capable of monitoring and interfering with cheating signals within a wide frequency range of 30MHz-8GHz. However, existing exam room monitoring and interference equipment antennas generally suffer from the following drawbacks: 1. A significant conflict between physical size and installation convenience: Traditional broadband antennas often employ complex structures such as butterfly, logarithmic periodic, and gradient slots to achieve impedance matching and pattern control, resulting in large unit size, heavy weight, and cumbersome installation. 2. A lack of environmental integration design concepts: Existing products mostly use fiberglass shells, with surface treatment processes limited to basic protection. In the deployed environment, the broadband antenna creates a noticeable visual difference with the background, affecting the equipment layout and aesthetics. Furthermore, the conformal design of the antenna radiating element to the carrier surface is lacking. 3. Insufficient balance between functional implementation and structural optimization: To meet the broadband VSWR requirements, existing designs must retain redundant matching networks and circuits. These shortcomings not only restrict the efficiency of equipment deployment but also weaken the effectiveness of interference monitoring to some extent. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the issues of bulky size and cumbersome installation in existing exam room monitoring interference devices, this invention provides a miniaturized, broadband interface integrated antenna. Employing a miniaturized design, it innovatively integrates the RF interface and antenna housing into a single structure, significantly reducing space requirements, installation difficulty, and time costs. The integrated design also effectively improves aesthetic harmony, ensuring antenna performance while allowing for a more organized device layout and adaptability to various exam room environments. This invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

[0004] A small, broadband interface integrated antenna, characterized in that it comprises: a rainproof cap, an upper antenna element, a lower antenna element, a connecting sleeve, and a stainless steel lower cover. The rainproof cap is installed above the upper antenna element. The connecting sleeve contains an upper antenna cone and a lower antenna cone. The upper antenna element is fixedly connected to the upper antenna cone, and the lower antenna element is fixedly connected to the lower antenna cone. The upper and lower antenna elements are connected by the connecting sleeve to form a hollow cylindrical steel tube structure. The stainless steel lower cover connects to the interior of the lower antenna element.

[0005] Furthermore, an SMA radio frequency connector is fixedly provided on the lower cone of the antenna, and the center conductor of the SMA radio frequency connector is welded to the upper cone of the antenna.

[0006] Furthermore, the stainless steel lower cover is equipped with an N-JB2 RF connector, which is connected to the SMA RF connector via an RF coaxial cable.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper antenna element, lower antenna element, upper antenna cone, and lower antenna cone are made of 304 stainless steel, and the rainproof cap and connecting sleeve are made of polypropylene.

[0008] Furthermore, the connection between the stainless steel lower cover and the lower antenna element is sealed with AB glue.

[0009] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] This utility model features a highly integrated design, significantly saves space, optimizes electrical performance, reduces signal loss, enhances structural stability and durability, facilitates production and installation, and reduces costs. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated antenna structure of the small broadband interface structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0012] In the diagram: 101, rain cap; 102, upper antenna element; 103, upper antenna cone; 104, connecting sleeve; 105, Phillips countersunk screw; 106, lower antenna cone; 107, Phillips pan head screw; 108, SMA RF connector; 109, lower antenna element; 110, RF coaxial feeder; 111, stainless steel lower cover; 112, N-JB2 RF connector. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] This utility model embodiment provides a small, broadband interface integrated antenna to solve the problems of large size and cumbersome installation that are common in existing antenna products for examination room monitoring interference equipment; such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated antenna structure of the small broadband interface structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. The antenna of the present invention includes:

[0015] The antenna assembly includes a rainproof cap 101, an upper antenna element 102, a lower antenna element 109, a connecting sleeve 104, and a stainless steel lower cover 111. The rainproof cap 101, made of polypropylene, is installed above the upper antenna element 102 and effectively resists rainwater intrusion, ensuring the safety of internal components. The connecting sleeve 104 houses an upper antenna cone 103 and a lower antenna cone 106. The upper antenna element 102 and the upper antenna cone 103 are fixedly connected by Phillips head screws 105, and the lower antenna element 109 and the lower antenna cone 106 are also fixedly connected by Phillips head screws 105. The upper antenna element 102 and the lower antenna element 109 are connected by the connecting sleeve 104 to form a hollow cylindrical steel tube structure, providing a foundation for antenna signal transmission. The stainless steel lower cover 111 connects to the interior of the lower antenna element 109. The connection between the stainless steel lower cover and the antenna lower vibrator is sealed with AB glue to further enhance the product's sealing and protection. An SMA RF connector 108 is fixedly mounted on the antenna lower cone 106 using Phillips head screws 107. The center conductor of the SMA RF connector 108 is electrically connected to the antenna upper cone 106. This electrical connection refers to the connection between the SMA RF connector 108 and the antenna upper cone 106 achieved by melting solder wire, ensuring stable signal transmission. An N-JB2 RF connector 112 is located inside the stainless steel lower cover 111. The N-JB2 RF connector 112 is used to receive or transmit electromagnetic signals. The N-JB2 RF connector 112 is connected to the SMA RF connector 108 via an RF coaxial cable 110 to achieve signal transmission.

[0016] See Figure 1 , Figure 1The upper antenna element 102 and the upper antenna cone 103 constitute the left half-conductive arm of the receiving / transmitting unit, while the lower antenna cone 106 and the lower antenna element 109 constitute the right half-conductive arm. When the axis of the conductive arm is parallel to the electric field direction of the incident electromagnetic wave, the electric field forces the free electrons within the conductive arm to undergo periodic directional migration, forming an alternating induced current with the same frequency as the incident wave in the closed loop. This current is transmitted to the examination room monitoring interference device via the N-JB2 RF connector 112 interface. In reverse operation, the examination room monitoring interference device injects an interference suppression signal into the center feed point of the conductive arm through the N-JB2 RF connector 112 interface. Utilizing the impedance matching characteristics of the antenna, it excites equal-amplitude, opposite-phase alternating currents on both arms, thereby achieving efficient transmission of electromagnetic signals. By employing multi-physics-based collaborative optimization design of the structural parameters of the antenna upper vibrator 102, antenna upper cone 103, antenna lower cone 106, and antenna lower vibrator 109, and utilizing innovative technologies such as gradient layer impedance matching and cone angle reverse compression, 8GHz broadband signal processing capabilities can be successfully achieved. Furthermore, the ingenious integrated output interface design deeply integrates the RF connector with the antenna radiator, significantly enhancing the device's portability and installation efficiency while ensuring electrical performance, effectively meeting the rapid deployment needs of scenarios such as emergency monitoring in examination rooms.

[0017] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made by those skilled in the art to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A compact wideband interface structure integrated antenna, characterized by, include: The antenna assembly includes a rainproof cap, an upper antenna element, a lower antenna element, a connecting sleeve, and a stainless steel lower cover. The rainproof cap is installed above the upper antenna element. The connecting sleeve contains an upper antenna cone and a lower antenna cone. The upper antenna element is fixedly connected to the upper antenna cone, and the lower antenna element is fixedly connected to the lower antenna cone. The upper and lower antenna elements are connected by the connecting sleeve to form a hollow cylindrical steel tube structure. The stainless steel lower cover is connected to the interior of the lower antenna element.

2. The compact broadband interface structure integrated antenna according to claim 1, wherein, An SMA radio frequency connector is fixedly installed on the lower cone of the antenna, and the center conductor of the SMA radio frequency connector is welded to the upper cone of the antenna.

3. The compact broadband interface integrated antenna according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The stainless steel lower cover is equipped with an N-JB2 RF connector, which is connected to the SMA RF connector via an RF coaxial cable.

4. The compact WFI antenna of claim 1, wherein, The upper antenna element, lower antenna element, upper antenna cone, and lower antenna cone are made of 304 stainless steel, while the rainproof cap and connecting sleeve are made of polypropylene.

5. The compact WFI antenna of claim 1, wherein, The connection between the stainless steel lower cover and the lower antenna element is sealed with AB glue.