Remote control antenna assembly and working machine

By installing a remote control antenna assembly on the boom of the operating machinery, the problem of antenna obstruction was solved, enabling stable long-distance communication and improving communication reliability.

CN224138325UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HUNAN ZOOMLION INTELLIGENT TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN ZOOMLION INTELLIGENT TECH
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The antennas of existing wireless remote control receivers are easily obstructed when installed on machinery, which fails to meet the requirements for long-distance communication of the remote control.

Method used

A remote control antenna assembly is installed on the boom of the operating machinery, including a boom remote control antenna and a vehicle-mounted receiver, which are connected by a cable. The boom remote control antenna includes an antenna radiator and a signal processing unit. The signal processing unit is used to detect and process radio frequency signals. The cable is laid along the extension direction of the boom segment and is covered with an isolation cover for protection. The transceiver front-end module includes a low-noise amplifier, a power amplifier, and a power divider for signal processing and transmission.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids antenna obstruction, enabling more stable long-distance communication and improving communication reliability and integration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224138325U_ABST
    Figure CN224138325U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of operation machinery, and discloses a remote control antenna assembly and operation machinery, the operation machinery comprises a vehicle body and an arm support arranged on the vehicle body, the remote control antenna assembly comprises an arm support remote control antenna and a receiver arranged on the vehicle body, the arm support remote control antenna comprises an antenna radiator, a detection module and a transmit-receive front end module, the receiver and the arm support remote control antenna are connected through a cable, the arm support remote control antenna is installed on an arm support, the antenna radiator is used for receiving and radiating radio frequency signals, the signal processing part is electrically connected with the antenna radiator and the receiver, and the signal processing part is used for detecting and processing the radio frequency signals transmitted by the antenna radiator. And the receiver is used for receiving the processed signal and carrying out signal conversion so as to realize information interaction. According to the boom remote control antenna, the boom remote control antenna is arranged on the boom, the antenna radiator can be effectively prevented from being shielded, signals can be received more stably, and the remote communication requirement of a remote controller transmitter is met.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of work machinery technology, specifically relating to a remote control antenna assembly and work machinery. Background Technology

[0002] Antennas are essential components of radio communication systems, enabling electromagnetic wave radiation and reception. Antenna performance directly impacts the communication quality of wireless communication systems. For operational machinery such as multi-section boom pump trucks, cranes, and aerial work platforms, stable medium- to long-range communication is required. Currently, most mainstream wireless remote control receiver antennas use suction cup or glue rod passive antennas, primarily installed in the driver's cab or control cabinet. The disadvantage of this type of antenna is that its installation location on the vehicle body makes it susceptible to obstruction when communicating with the remote control transmitter, thus failing to meet the requirements for long-range remote control communication. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a remote control antenna assembly and a working machine that meet the long-distance communication requirements of the remote control transmitter.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a remote control antenna assembly for use in operating machinery. The operating machinery includes a vehicle body and a boom mounted on the vehicle body. The remote control antenna assembly includes a boom remote control antenna and a receiver mounted on the vehicle body. The boom remote control antenna is mounted on the boom, and the receiver and the boom remote control antenna are connected by a cable. The boom remote control antenna includes:

[0005] An antenna radiator, used to receive or radiate radio frequency signals;

[0006] The signal processing unit is electrically connected to both the antenna radiator and the receiver. The signal processing unit is used to detect and process the radio frequency signal of the antenna radiator.

[0007] The receiver is used to receive the processed signal and perform signal conversion.

[0008] In an embodiment of this utility model, the boom includes multiple boom sections connected end to end. The signal processing unit includes a detection module and a transceiver front-end module. The detection module is used to detect the signal transmission and reception type of the antenna radiator. The transceiver front-end module is used to process the radio frequency signal of the antenna radiator. The transceiver front-end module is electrically connected to both the antenna radiator and the detection module. One end of the cable along its length is connected to the receiver, and the other end is connected to both the detection module and the transceiver front-end module. The cable is laid along the extension direction of the multiple boom sections, and the cable is attached to the side wall of the boom section.

[0009] In an embodiment of this utility model, an isolation cover is provided around the antenna radiator, the detection module, and the transceiver front-end module, and the isolation cover extends along the length of the antenna radiator.

[0010] In an embodiment of this utility model, the boom remote control antenna further includes a mounting component for locking the isolation cover to the boom segment.

[0011] In an embodiment of this utility model, an installation plate for supporting the detection module and the transceiver front-end module is provided on the isolation cover. The antenna radiator includes an antenna substrate and an antenna radiation line. The antenna substrate is installed on the installation plate, and the antenna radiation line is laid on the antenna substrate and connected to the transceiver front-end module.

[0012] In an embodiment of this utility model, the transceiver front-end module includes:

[0013] Low-noise amplifiers are used to reduce and amplify radio frequency signals;

[0014] A power amplifier is used to amplify the radio frequency signal transmitted by the receiver and transmit it to the outside via an antenna radiator;

[0015] A power divider is used to separate a low-noise amplifier from a power amplifier.

[0016] In an embodiment of this utility model, the transceiver front-end module further includes a switch control unit, which is used to control the switching between the low-noise amplifier or power amplifier and the antenna radiator according to the detection result of the detection module.

[0017] In an embodiment of this utility model, the transceiver front-end module further includes a filter for filtering the radio frequency signals emitted by the antenna radiator. The filter is installed between the antenna radiator and the switch control unit or between the low-noise amplifier and the switch control unit.

[0018] In an embodiment of this utility model, the detection module includes:

[0019] The transmit signal detection unit is used to receive the DC component of the signal in the antenna radiator or receiver and generate a discrimination signal to distinguish the signal type, while transmitting the discrimination signal to the transceiver front-end module;

[0020] The power supply detection unit, electrically connected to the receiver, is used to separate the radio frequency signal and the DC signal transmitted by the receiver.

[0021] In an embodiment of this utility model, a working machine is also proposed, including the boom remote control antenna as described above.

[0022] Through the above technical solutions, the remote control antenna assembly and operating machinery provided by the embodiments of this utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The remote control antenna assembly of this embodiment is used in operating machinery, which includes a vehicle body and a boom mounted on the vehicle body. The remote control antenna assembly includes a boom remote control antenna and a receiver mounted on the vehicle body. The boom remote control antenna includes an antenna radiator, a detection module, and a transceiver front-end module. The receiver and the boom remote control antenna are connected by a cable. The boom remote control antenna is mounted on the boom and includes an antenna radiator and a signal processing unit. The antenna radiator is used to receive and radiate radio frequency signals. The signal processing unit is electrically connected to both the antenna radiator and the receiver. The signal processing unit is used to detect and process the radio frequency signals transmitted by the antenna radiator. The receiver is used to receive the processed signals and perform signal conversion to achieve information exchange. In this application, by placing the boom remote control antenna on the boom, the antenna radiator can be effectively prevented from being blocked, thereby enabling more stable signal reception and meeting the long-distance communication requirements of the remote control transmitter.

[0024] Other features and advantages of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without any inventive effort. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the boom remote control antenna according to this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the boom remote control antenna according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the boom remote control antenna according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the boom remote control antenna according to the third embodiment of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the boom remote control antenna according to the fourth embodiment of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the boom remote control antenna arranged on the boom according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is another structural schematic diagram of the boom remote control antenna according to this utility model.

[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0034] Detailed Implementation

[0035] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0036] The remote control antenna assembly and operating machinery according to the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the remote control antenna assembly is used in the operating machinery, which includes a vehicle body and a boom 10 mounted on the vehicle body. The remote control antenna assembly includes a boom remote control antenna and a receiver 5 mounted on the vehicle body. The receiver 5 is used to receive and process the signal and perform signal conversion. The receiver 5 and the boom remote control antenna are connected by a cable 2. The boom remote control antenna includes an antenna radiator 1 and a signal processing unit. The boom remote control antenna is mounted on the boom 10. The antenna radiator 1 is used to receive and radiate radio frequency signals. The signal processing unit is electrically connected to both the antenna radiator 1 and the receiver 5. The signal processing unit is used to detect and process the radio frequency signals transmitted by the antenna radiator 1. The receiver 5 is used to receive and process the processed signal to achieve information interaction.

[0038] In this application, by mounting the boom remote control antenna on the boom, the antenna radiator can be effectively prevented from being blocked, thereby enabling more stable signal reception and meeting the long-distance communication requirements of the remote control transmitter. It should be noted that the vehicle body includes a chassis and a driver's cab and electrical control box mounted on the chassis. The receiver 5 can be mounted above the driver's cab or at the electrical control box. Specifically, the boom 10 includes multiple boom sections connected sequentially at their ends. The boom remote control antenna is mounted at the tail end of one of the boom sections. The antenna radiator 1 can be mounted on a boom section away from the vehicle body to ensure that the antenna radiator 1 can stably receive radio frequency signals or radiate radio frequency signals into the external space.

[0039] like Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the signal processing unit includes a detection module 4 and a transceiver front-end module 3. The detection module 4 is used to detect the signal transmission / reception type of the antenna radiator 1. The transceiver front-end module 3 is electrically connected to both the antenna radiator 1 and the detection module 4. The transceiver front-end module 3 is used to process the radio frequency signal of the antenna radiator 1 and switch between receiving and transmitting states according to the signal transmission / reception type to achieve information interaction. One end of the cable 2 along its length is connected to the receiver 5, and the other end is connected to both the detection module 4 and the transceiver front-end module 3. The cable 2 is laid along the extension direction of multiple arm sections, and the cable 2 is attached to the side wall of the arm section.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, in this application, a transceiver front-end module 3 is provided between the detection module 4 and the antenna radiator 1. The detection module 4 detects the radio frequency signal received by the antenna radiator 1 and transmits a control signal to the transceiver front-end module 3. After receiving the control signal, the front-end transceiver module determines the signal type. When the signal type received by the transceiver front-end module 3 is a transmit signal, the transceiver front-end module 3 switches to the transmit state and radiates the radio frequency signal to the outside through the antenna radiator 1. When the signal type received by the transceiver front-end module 3 is a receive signal, the transceiver front-end module 3 switches to the receive state and transmits the external radio frequency signal to the receiver 5 through the antenna radiator 1. Specifically, the cable 2 is a coaxial cable. The cable 2 can transmit radio frequency signals, DC signals, and discrimination signals simultaneously. For example, transmitting the discrimination signal through the cable 2 allows the transceiver front-end module 3 to easily switch between the low-noise amplifier 31 and the power amplifier 32. The design of the coaxial cable 2 can minimize system wiring and improve system integration and communication reliability.

[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, an isolation cover 6 is also provided around the antenna radiator 1, the detection module 4 and the transceiver front-end module 3. The isolation cover 6 extends along the length of the antenna radiator 1 and serves to protect the antenna radiator 1, the detection module 4 and the transceiver front-end module 3, and prevent them from being damaged by bumps.

[0042] In this embodiment, the remote control antenna assembly also includes a mounting component. The mounting component is used to lock the isolation cover 6 to the boom section to ensure that the boom remote control antenna can be firmly installed on the boom section. The mounting component can be a threaded component in the prior art. The boom section has a mounting hole that is threaded with the mounting component. The isolation cover 6 has a mounting ear. The mounting component passes through the mounting ear and is inserted into the mounting hole to lock the boom remote control antenna to the boom section.

[0043] In this embodiment, the isolation cover 6 is provided with a mounting plate 7 for supporting the detection module 4 and the transceiver front-end module 3. The antenna radiator 1 includes an antenna substrate and an antenna radiation line. The antenna substrate is mounted on the mounting plate 7, and the antenna radiation line is laid on the antenna substrate and connected to the transceiver front-end module 3 to ensure stable signal transmission. The antenna radiation line is only used for radio frequency signal transmission, and no other electrical signals are emitted to the external space through the antenna radiator 1, so as to avoid external devices receiving too many interference signals.

[0044] In this embodiment, the transceiver front-end module 3 includes a low-noise amplifier 31, a power amplifier 32, and a power divider 33. The low-noise amplifier 31 is used to reduce and amplify the radio frequency signal, the power amplifier 32 is used to amplify the radio frequency signal transmitted by the receiver 5 and transmit it to the outside via the antenna radiator 1, and the power divider 33 is used to separate the low-noise amplifier 31 and the power amplifier 32. The cooperation of the low-noise amplifier 31, the power amplifier 32, and the power divider 33 enables efficient signal transmission.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, in the first embodiment, there are two power dividers 33, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the low noise amplifier 31 and the power amplifier 32. The radio frequency signal transmitted from the antenna radiator 1 to the receiver can be processed by the power divider 33 and then enter the low noise amplifier 31 and the power amplifier 32. Similarly, the radio frequency signal transmitted from the receiver to the antenna radiator 1 can also be processed by the power divider 33 and then enter the low noise amplifier 31 and the power amplifier 32. The transceiver front-end module 3 in the first embodiment has a simple structure, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the remote control antenna assembly.

[0046] In this embodiment, the transceiver front-end module 3 further includes a switch control unit 34, which is used to control the switching between the low-noise amplifier 31 or the power amplifier 32 and the antenna radiator 1 according to the detection result of the detection module 4.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, in the second embodiment, the switch control unit 34 is located between the antenna radiator 1 and the low-noise amplifier 31 and the power amplifier 32. Since no filter 35 is provided in this embodiment, the second embodiment can be applied to sites with low environmental requirements.

[0048] In this embodiment, the transceiver front-end module 3 further includes a filter 35 for filtering the radio frequency signals emitted by the antenna radiator 1. The filter 35 is installed between the antenna radiator 1 and the switch control unit 34 or between the low noise amplifier 31 and the switch control unit 34.

[0049] like Figure 4As shown, in the third embodiment, a filter 35 is added between the antenna radiator 1 and the switch control unit 34. The filter 35 can filter out noise from the radio frequency signal received by the antenna radiator 1, which is beneficial to improving the detection accuracy of the subsequent detection module 4.

[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, in the fourth embodiment, the filter 35 is installed between the low-noise amplifier 31 and the switch control unit 34, enabling long-distance communication, minimizing system wiring, and improving system integration.

[0051] In this embodiment, the detection module 4 includes a transmit signal detection unit 41 and a transmit signal detection unit 42. The transmit signal detection unit 41 is used to receive the DC component of the signal in the antenna radiator 1 or the receiver 5 and generate a discrimination signal to distinguish the signal type. At the same time, it transmits the discrimination signal to the transceiver front-end module 3. The power supply detection unit 42 is electrically connected to the receiver 5 and is used to separate the radio frequency signal and the DC signal transmitted by the receiver 5, so that the radio frequency signal can be efficiently transmitted to the transceiver front-end module 3, and the switching between the receiving state and the transmitting state of the transceiver front-end module 3 is not affected by the DC signal.

[0052] The transmit signal detection unit 41 receives the DC component of the signal from the antenna radiator 1 or the receiver 5 and generates a discrimination signal that can distinguish the signal type. Simultaneously, it transmits the discrimination signal to the transceiver front-end module 3. When the transmit signal detection unit 41 receives the radio frequency signal transmitted from the antenna radiator 1 and detects a radio frequency signal of the receiving type, it sends a receiving type discrimination signal to the transceiver front-end module 3. Upon receiving the discrimination signal, the transceiver front-end module 3 disconnects the circuit on the power amplifier 32 side via the switch control unit 34. At this time, the transceiver front-end module 3 enters the receiving state, and the external radio frequency signal enters from the antenna radiator 1, passes through the low-noise amplifier 31, and is transmitted to the receiver 5 via the cable 2. When the transmit signal detection unit 41 receives the radio frequency signal transmitted from the receiver 5 via the cable 2, it transmits a transmit type discrimination signal to the transceiver front-end module 3. Upon receiving the discrimination signal, the transceiver front-end module 3 disconnects the circuit on the low-noise amplifier 31 side via the switch control unit 34. At this time, the transceiver front-end module 3 enters the transmit state, and the radio frequency signal will be radiated into external space via the celestial radiator. This design minimizes system wiring and improves the integration of the remote control antenna components and communication reliability.

[0053] In this embodiment, a working machine is also proposed, including the remote control antenna assembly described above. The working machine can be a multi-arm pump truck, crane, or aerial work platform, etc., a mechanical device requiring stable long-distance communication. Since the working machine employs all embodiments of the remote control antenna assembly, it also possesses all the beneficial effects brought by the remote control antenna assembly, which will not be elaborated upon here.

[0054] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0055] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A remote antenna assembly for use in a work machine, the work machine including a vehicle body and an arm (10) mounted to the vehicle body, characterized by, The remote control antenna assembly includes a boom remote control antenna and a receiver (5) mounted on the vehicle body. The boom remote control antenna is mounted on the boom (10). The receiver (5) and the boom remote control antenna are connected by a cable (2). The boom remote control antenna includes: Antenna radiator (1) is used to receive or radiate radio frequency signals; The signal processing unit is electrically connected to both the antenna radiator (1) and the receiver (5). The signal processing unit is used to detect and process the radio frequency signal of the antenna radiator (1). The receiver (5) is used to receive the processed signal and perform signal conversion.

2. The remote antenna assembly of claim 1, wherein, The boom (10) includes multiple boom sections connected end to end. The signal processing unit includes a detection module (4) and a transceiver front-end module (3). The detection module (4) is used to detect the signal transmission and reception type of the antenna radiator (1). The transceiver front-end module (3) is used to process the radio frequency signal of the antenna radiator (1). The transceiver front-end module (3) is electrically connected to the antenna radiator (1) and the detection module (4). One end of the cable (2) along the length direction is connected to the receiver (5), and the other end is connected to both the detection module (4) and the transceiver front-end module (3). The cable (2) is laid along the extension direction of the multiple boom sections, and the cable (2) is attached to the side wall of the boom section.

3. The remote control antenna assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the antenna radiator (1), the detection module (4) and the transceiver front-end module (3) is also covered by an isolation cover (6), which extends along the length of the antenna radiator (1).

4. The remote antenna assembly of claim 3, wherein, The remote control antenna assembly also includes a mounting component for securing the isolation cover (6) to the arm segment.

5. The remote antenna assembly of claim 3, wherein, The isolation cover (6) is provided with a mounting plate (7) for carrying the detection module (4) and the transceiver front-end module (3). The antenna radiator (1) includes an antenna substrate and an antenna radiation line. The antenna substrate is mounted on the mounting plate (7). The antenna radiation line is laid on the antenna substrate and connected to the transceiver front-end module (3).

6. The remote antenna assembly of claim 2, wherein, The transceiver front-end module (3) includes: A low-noise amplifier (31) is used to reduce and amplify the radio frequency signal; A power amplifier (32) is used to amplify the radio frequency signal transmitted by the receiver (5) and transmit it to the outside via the antenna radiator (1); A power divider (33) is used to separate the low-noise amplifier (31) and the power amplifier (32).

7. The remote antenna assembly of claim 6, wherein, The transceiver front-end module (3) further includes a switch control unit (34), which is used to control the switching between the low noise amplifier (31) or the power amplifier (32) and the antenna radiator (1) according to the detection result of the detection module (4).

8. The remote antenna assembly of claim 7, wherein, The transceiver front-end module (3) further includes a filter (35) for filtering the radio frequency signals emitted by the antenna radiator (1), the filter (35) being installed between the antenna radiator (1) and the switch control unit (34) or between the low noise amplifier (31) and the switch control unit (34).

9. The remotely controlled antenna assembly of claim 6, wherein, The detection module (4) includes: The transmit signal detection unit (41) is used to receive the DC component of the signal in the antenna radiator (1) or the receiver (5) and generate a discrimination signal to distinguish the signal type, and at the same time transmit the discrimination signal to the transceiver front-end module (3). The power supply detection unit (42) is electrically connected to the receiver (5) and is used to separate the radio frequency signal and DC signal transmitted by the receiver (5).

10. A work machine characterized by comprising: The remote control antenna assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.