Short-circuit-proof high-speed connector

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of connectors, in particular to an anti-short-circuit high-speed connector, which comprises a terminal board, a middle board and a bottom board. The terminal board is provided with a plurality of connecting terminal groups; the middle plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; a plurality of through holes are formed in the middle plate in a penetrating manner; a plurality of accommodating holes are formed in the bottom plate; the connecting terminal group passes through the through hole and then is arranged in the accommodating hole; the high-speed connector capable of preventing short circuit further comprises an insulating part. The insulating part is arranged in the middle of the connecting terminal group in a wrapping manner; the insulating part abuts against the inner wall of the through hole. According to the utility model, the middle part of the connecting terminal group is covered with the insulating part, and the insulating part abuts against the through hole, so that the connecting terminal group and the through hole are separated by the insulating part, and the problem of short circuit is avoided; and meanwhile, the assembly between the insulating part and the through hole can ensure that the connecting terminal group does not deviate in the through hole, so that the characteristic impedance of the region is not influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of connector technology, specifically to a high-speed connector that is protected against short circuits. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of modern high-speed data transmission, high-speed backplane connectors are key components for realizing high-speed signal connection and transmission within devices. Their performance directly affects the data processing speed and stability of the entire system. As electronic devices continue to develop towards miniaturization and high performance, the requirements for high-speed backplane connectors are becoming increasingly stringent.

[0003] Traditional high-speed backplane connectors typically employ a structure design including a terminal block, a middle plate, and a base plate. The terminal block has multiple connection terminal groups, the middle plate has multiple through holes, and the base plate has multiple receiving holes. During assembly, the connection terminal groups need to pass through the through holes in the middle plate and then be placed in the receiving holes in the base plate. In this structure, the connection terminal groups and the through holes are in a non-contact state, exhibiting a relatively floating relationship.

[0004] In practical applications, the base plate is prone to displacement due to various complex environmental factors during equipment operation, such as vibration, temperature changes, and mechanical stress. Once the base plate shifts, the connected terminal blocks will deform and shift accordingly. Because of the relative movement between the terminal blocks and the through holes, contact is highly likely to occur when the displacement reaches a certain level. Such contact poses significant risks, the most serious being the potential for short circuits, leading to signal transmission interruption, equipment malfunction, or even damage to the entire system, severely impacting the normal operation and reliability of electronic equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the prior art by providing a high-speed connector that is protected against short circuits.

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a high-speed connector with short-circuit protection, comprising a terminal board, a middle board, and a base plate; the terminal board is provided with multiple connecting terminal groups; the middle board is located on top of the base plate; the middle board is provided with multiple through holes; the base plate is provided with multiple receiving holes; the through holes and the receiving holes are arranged opposite each other; the connecting terminal groups pass through the through holes and are located in the receiving holes;

[0007] The short-circuit-proof high-speed connector also includes an insulating component; the insulating component is disposed in the middle of the connection terminal group; the insulating component abuts against the inner wall of the through hole.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the insulating component is made of plastic.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the insulating component and the connecting terminal group are injection molded by insert.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the connecting terminal group includes a first connecting terminal and a second connecting terminal disposed opposite to each other; the insulating member is disposed covering the middle part of the first connecting terminal and the middle part of the second connecting terminal.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the first connecting terminal has a first bend in the middle; the second connecting terminal has a second bend in the middle; and the insulating component covers the first bend and the second bend.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the through hole includes a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove; the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are connected; a first limiting part is provided on one side of the insulating member; a second limiting part is provided on the other side of the insulating member; the first limiting part abuts against the first limiting groove; the second limiting part abuts against the second limiting groove; the middle part of the first connecting terminal passes through the first limiting part; the middle part of the second connecting terminal passes through the second limiting part.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the first limiting part is provided with a first elastic protrusion; the other end of the first limiting part is provided with a second elastic protrusion; the first elastic protrusion and the second elastic protrusion respectively abut against the inner wall of the first limiting groove.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the second limiting part is provided with a third elastic protrusion; the other end of the second limiting part is provided with a fourth elastic protrusion; the third elastic protrusion and the fourth elastic protrusion respectively abut against the inner wall of the second limiting groove.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a corrugated groove is provided in the middle part of the first connecting terminal and the middle part of the second connecting terminal; the insulating component is covered outside the corrugated groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By covering the middle of the connecting terminal group with an insulating component, and by having the insulating component abut against the through hole, the connecting terminal group and the through hole are separated by the insulating component, thus avoiding short circuit problems; at the same time, the assembly between the insulating component and the through hole can ensure that the connecting terminal group will not shift in the through hole, thereby affecting the characteristic impedance of this area. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation on the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the following drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection terminal group and the insulating component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection terminal group of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the concealed base plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of part A in the middle;

[0024] The components include: 1. Terminal block; 2. Middle plate; 20. Through hole; 21. First limiting groove; 22. Second limiting groove; 3. Base plate; 31. Accommodating hole; 4. Connecting terminal group; 41. First connecting terminal; 42. Second connecting terminal; 5. Insulating component; 51. First limiting part; 52. Second limiting part; 61. First bending part; 62. Second bending part; 71. First elastic protrusion; 72. Second elastic protrusion; 81. Third elastic protrusion; 82. Fourth elastic protrusion; 9. Wave groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0026] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 As can be seen, the high-speed connector with short-circuit protection described in this embodiment includes a terminal board 1, a middle plate 2, and a base plate 3; the terminal board 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting terminal groups 4; the middle plate 2 is disposed on the top of the base plate 3; the middle plate 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 20; the base plate 3 is provided with a plurality of receiving holes 31; the through holes 20 and the receiving holes 31 are arranged opposite each other; the connecting terminal groups 4 pass through the through holes 20 and are disposed in the receiving holes 31;

[0027] The short-circuit-proof high-speed connector also includes an insulating element 5; the insulating element 5 is disposed in the middle of the connection terminal group 4; the insulating element 5 abuts against the inner wall of the through hole 20.

[0028] Specifically, in this embodiment, the high-speed connector with short-circuit protection is installed by first installing the middle plate 2 on the top of the base plate 3, so that the through hole 20 and the receiving hole 31 are directly opposite each other. Then, the connecting terminal group 4 of the terminal plate 1 is inserted into the through hole 20 until the end of the connecting terminal group 4 is located in the receiving hole 31, and the insulating part 5 in the middle of the connecting terminal group 4 is inserted into the through hole 20.

[0029] In this embodiment, an insulating member 5 is provided to cover the middle of the connecting terminal group 4. The insulating member 5 abuts against the through hole 20, so that the connecting terminal group 4 and the through hole 20 are separated by the insulating member 5, thus avoiding short circuit problems. At the same time, the assembly between the insulating member 5 and the through hole 20 can ensure that the connecting terminal group 4 will not be offset in the through hole 20, thereby affecting the characteristic impedance of this area.

[0030] In this embodiment, a short-circuit-protected high-speed connector is described, wherein the insulating component 5 is made of plastic. Specifically, through the above arrangement, the medium surrounding the connection terminal group 4 and the through hole 20 is changed from air to air and LCP plastic material. The relative permittivity of the LCP plastic material is between 3 and 4, which can reduce the characteristic impedance of the differential pair in this region.

[0031] In this embodiment, a short-circuit resistant high-speed connector is described, wherein the insulating component 5 and the connecting terminal group 4 are connected by insert injection molding. This arrangement facilitates the molding of the insulating component 5 and the connecting terminal group 4.

[0032] The high-speed connector for short-circuit protection described in this embodiment includes a first connecting terminal 41 and a second connecting terminal 42 disposed opposite to each other; the insulating member 5 covers the middle part of the first connecting terminal 41 and the middle part of the second connecting terminal 42.

[0033] This embodiment describes a high-speed connector with short-circuit protection. The first connecting terminal 41 has a first bend 61 at its center; the second connecting terminal 42 has a second bend 62 at its center; and the insulating member 5 covers the first bend 61 and the second bend 62. By providing the first bend 61 and the second bend 62, the orientation of the ends of the first connecting terminal 41 and the second connecting terminal 42 can be changed. Simultaneously, the provision of the first bend 61 and the second bend 62 increases the contact area between the first connecting terminal 41, the second connecting terminal 42, and the insulating member 5, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the first connecting terminal 41, the second connecting terminal 42, and the insulating member 5.

[0034] This embodiment describes a high-speed connector with short-circuit protection. The through hole 20 includes a first limiting groove 21 and a second limiting groove 22; the first limiting groove 21 and the second limiting groove 22 are connected; a first limiting portion 51 is provided on one side of the insulating member 5; a second limiting portion 52 is provided on the other side of the insulating member 5; the first limiting portion 51 abuts against the first limiting groove 21; the second limiting portion 52 abuts against the second limiting groove 22; the middle portion of the first connecting terminal 41 passes through the first limiting portion 51; the middle portion of the second connecting terminal 42 passes through the second limiting portion 52. Specifically, the above arrangement makes the force on the insulating member 5 more uniform and ensures the stability of the connection between the insulating member 5 and the through hole 20.

[0035] This embodiment describes a high-speed connector with short-circuit protection. One end of the first limiting part 51 is provided with a first elastic protrusion 71; the other end of the first limiting part 51 is provided with a second elastic protrusion 72; the first elastic protrusion 71 and the second elastic protrusion 72 respectively abut against the inner wall of the first limiting groove 21. This arrangement allows the first limiting part 51 to be tightly abutted against the first limiting groove 21.

[0036] In this embodiment, a high-speed connector with short-circuit protection is provided. One end of the second limiting part 52 is provided with a third elastic protrusion 81, and the other end of the second limiting part 52 is provided with a fourth elastic protrusion 82. The third elastic protrusion 81 and the fourth elastic protrusion 82 respectively abut against the inner wall of the second limiting groove 22. The above arrangement allows the second limiting part 52 to be tightly abutted in the second limiting groove 22.

[0037] This embodiment describes a high-speed connector with short-circuit protection. Both the middle portion of the first connecting terminal 41 and the middle portion of the second connecting terminal 42 are provided with corrugated grooves 9; the insulating member 5 is covered outside the corrugated grooves 9. This arrangement increases the contact area between the first connecting terminal 41, the second connecting terminal 42, and the insulating member 5, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between them.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A short-circuit-proof high-speed connector, characterized by: The system includes a terminal block (1), a middle plate (2), and a base plate (3); the terminal block (1) is provided with multiple connecting terminal groups (4); the middle plate (2) is located on top of the base plate (3); the middle plate (2) is provided with multiple through holes (20); the base plate (3) is provided with multiple receiving holes (31); the through holes (20) and the receiving holes (31) are arranged opposite each other; the connecting terminal groups (4) pass through the through holes (20) and are located in the receiving holes (31); The short-circuit-proof high-speed connector also includes an insulating element (5); the insulating element (5) is disposed in the middle of the connecting terminal group (4); the insulating element (5) abuts against the inner wall of the through hole (20).

2. The short circuit prevention high speed connector according to claim 1, wherein: The insulating component (5) is made of plastic.

3. The short circuit prevention high speed connector of claim 1, wherein: The insulating component (5) and the connecting terminal group (4) are connected by insert injection molding.

4. The short circuit prevention high speed connector of claim 1, wherein: The connection terminal group (4) includes a first connection terminal (41) and a second connection terminal (42) disposed opposite to each other; the insulating member (5) covers the middle part of the first connection terminal (41) and the middle part of the second connection terminal (42).

5. The short circuit prevention high speed connector of claim 4, wherein: The first connecting terminal (41) has a first bend (61) in the middle; the second connecting terminal (42) has a second bend (62) in the middle; the insulating member (5) covers the first bend (61) and the second bend (62).

6. The short circuit prevention high speed connector of claim 4, wherein: The through hole (20) includes a first limiting groove (21) and a second limiting groove (22); the first limiting groove (21) and the second limiting groove (22) are connected; a first limiting part (51) is provided on one side of the insulating member (5); a second limiting part (52) is provided on the other side of the insulating member (5); the first limiting part (51) abuts against the first limiting groove (21); the second limiting part (52) abuts against the second limiting groove (22); the middle part of the first connecting terminal (41) passes through the first limiting part (51); the middle part of the second connecting terminal (42) passes through the second limiting part (52).

7. The short circuit prevention high speed connector of claim 6, wherein: One end of the first limiting part (51) is provided with a first elastic protrusion (71); the other end of the first limiting part (51) is provided with a second elastic protrusion (72); the first elastic protrusion (71) and the second elastic protrusion (72) respectively abut against the inner wall of the first limiting groove (21).

8. The short circuit prevention high speed connector of claim 6, wherein: One end of the second limiting part (52) is provided with a third elastic protrusion (81); the other end of the second limiting part (52) is provided with a fourth elastic protrusion (82); the third elastic protrusion (81) and the fourth elastic protrusion (82) respectively abut against the inner wall of the second limiting groove (22).

9. The short circuit prevention high speed connector of claim 4, wherein: Both the middle part of the first connecting terminal (41) and the middle part of the second connecting terminal (42) are provided with a corrugated groove (9); the insulating member (5) is covered outside the corrugated groove (9).

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