Traction frame for cable installation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traction frame for cable installation, and relates to the technical field of cable installation, the traction frame comprises a traction trolley, the upper surface of the traction trolley is rotatably provided with a placing frame, the tail end of the placing frame is fixedly provided with an external pulling device through a connecting frame, and the external pulling device comprises two rotating columns. The peripheral sides of the two rotating columns are both in contact with the outer skin of the cable, and a guiding device is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame and located between the traction trolley and the outward pulling device. According to the traction frame for cable installation, the pull-out device is arranged at the tail end of the traction trolley, so that the traction trolley and cable pull-out equipment can be connected together, the use number of the equipment is reduced, the pull-out device comprises two rotating columns, the peripheral sides of the two rotating columns make contact with the outer skin of a cable, and the outer skin of the cable is pulled out through rotation of the rotating columns under the action of friction force. And the cable on the cable drum is dragged and pulled out, so that subsequent cable laying is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable installation technology, specifically to a cable installation traction frame. Background Technology

[0002] Publication No.: CN221380247U, Title: A Cable Laying Traction Frame, which discloses: including a bracket, with wheels fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket, and a connecting rod fixedly installed on the right side of the bracket, achieving better usage effect. When in use, the cable roll is first placed on the top of the support plate through the rotating block, and then the rotating block is pinched and pulled to the left, so that the rotating block rotates on the top of the support plate through the hinge. When the bottom end of the rotating block reaches the top of the support plate and the right side of the fixed plate is attached to the left side of the support plate, the pull handle can be pinched to push the corresponding sliding groove and fixed groove of the locking rod inward, so that the soft pad firmly locks the locking rod in the fixed groove. At this time, the rotating block can firmly lock the rotating block on the top of the support plate, thereby avoiding the situation where the cable roll falls off the support plate and causes cable damage due to excessive pulling force on the traction frame during use because the cable roll is not fixed.

[0003] The aforementioned disclosure can fix the cable reel. However, when releasing the cable from the reel, the weight of the reel is generally too large to be pulled out manually. A traction and pulling device needs to be set up outside the traction frame to effectively pull out the cable. As a result, multiple machines need to work together to achieve this during cable laying, which is quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cable installation traction frame, which solves the problem that when releasing cables from cable reels, the weight of the reels is generally too large to be manually pulled out, requiring an additional traction and pulling device outside the traction frame to effectively pull out the cables. This results in a cumbersome process where multiple machines need to work together to lay the cables.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable installation traction frame, comprising a traction trolley, a placement frame rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the traction trolley, a locking device for fixing the position of the cable reel on the placement frame, an external pulling device fixedly mounted at the tail end of the placement frame via a connecting frame, the external pulling device being used to pull the cable out of the cable reel, the external pulling device comprising two rotating columns, the periphery of both rotating columns being in contact with the outer sheath of the cable, and a guide device being provided on the upper surface of the connecting frame between the traction trolley and the external pulling device.

[0006] Preferably, the placement frame includes a rotating plate, a first T-shaped ring block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating plate, the upper surface of the traction trolley is provided with a first T-shaped ring groove that matches the first T-shaped ring block, the lower surface of the rotating plate is rolled and engaged with a plurality of balls, and the upper surface of the traction trolley is provided with a circular groove that cooperates with the balls.

[0007] Preferably, a screw is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement rack, and an adjustment device is provided on the periphery of the screw. The adjustment device includes a nut that is threadedly connected to the screw. A lifting sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the screw and below the nut. Multiple sets of rotating rods are provided between the lifting sleeve and the placement rack, and each set of rotating rods consists of two rods.

[0008] Preferably, one end of each of the two rotating rods in a set is close to and rotatably connected to each other, and the other end of each of the two rotating rods in a set is rotatably connected to the placement frame and the lifting sleeve, respectively. A second T-shaped ring block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nut, and a second T-shaped ring groove matching the second T-shaped ring block is opened on the upper surface of the lifting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting frame includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the traction trolley, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod, two rotating columns are vertically arranged in the rectangular frame, the periphery of the rotating columns is frosted, and a third T-shaped ring block is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating columns. A third T-shaped ring groove matching the third T-shaped ring block is opened on the inner side of the rectangular frame.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, and meshing ring teeth are fixedly connected to the periphery of the third T-shaped ring block located at the bottom of the two rotating columns. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the third T-shaped ring blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the guiding device includes a Y-shaped bracket fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and a limiting sleeve is rotatably connected inside the Y-shaped bracket via a rotating shaft. Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a cable installation traction bracket. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0013] (1) The cable installation traction frame, by setting an external pulling device at the tail end of the traction trolley, enables the traction trolley to be connected with the cable external pulling equipment, reducing the number of equipment used. The external pulling device includes two rotating columns, the periphery of which contacts the outer sheath of the cable. By rotating the rotating columns, the cable on the cable reel is pulled out under the action of friction, which facilitates the subsequent cable laying.

[0014] (2) The cable installation traction frame is provided with a placement frame on the traction trolley. The placement frame is rotatably connected to the traction trolley, and there are multiple balls between the placement frame and the traction trolley. Through the cooperation of the balls, the frictional resistance between the placement frame and the traction trolley support can be reduced when the placement frame rotates to release the cable. It can also provide certain support for the placement frame to prevent the placement frame from tilting and increasing the resistance when releasing the cable. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the connection structure between the traction trolley and the placement frame of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the connection structure of this practical placement rack;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connection structure of the practical placement rack;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the connection structure of the external pulling device in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the rotating column connection structure of this practical application.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Traction trolley; 11. Circular slot; 12. First T-shaped ring groove; 2. Placement frame; 21. Rotating plate; 22. First T-shaped ring block; 23. Ball bearing; 3. Locking device; 31. Rotating rod; 4. Adjusting device; 41. Nut; 411. Second T-shaped ring block; 42. Lifting sleeve; 421. Second T-shaped ring groove; 43. Screw; 5. Connecting frame; 51. Rectangular frame; 511. Third T-shaped ring groove; 52. Connecting rod; 6. External pulling device; 61. Rotating column; 611. Third T-shaped ring block; 612. Ring tooth; 62. Motor; 7. Guide device; 71. Y-shaped bracket; 72. Limiting sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a cable installation traction frame, including a traction trolley 1, a placement frame 2 rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the traction trolley 1, a locking device 3 for fixing the position of the cable reel on the placement frame 2, and an external pulling device 6 fixedly mounted on the tail end of the placement frame 2 through a connecting frame 5. The external pulling device 6 is used to pull the cable out of the cable reel. The external pulling device 6 includes two rotating columns 61, the periphery of which is in contact with the outer sheath of the cable. A guide device 7 is provided on the upper surface of the connecting frame 5 between the traction trolley 1 and the external pulling device 6.

[0024] Specifically, the traction trolley 1 is existing technology and docks with the vehicle. When the vehicle starts, it drives the traction trolley 1 to move. The cable reel is fitted into the placement frame 2 on the traction trolley 1. The placement frame 2 rotates to release the cable. The locking device 3 can expand to abut against the inner wall of the cable reel, thereby fixing the position of the cable reel and preventing the cable reel from shifting when releasing the cable. The external pulling device 6 pulls the cable outward. In use, the rotating column 61 rotates and pulls the cable outward under the action of frictional resistance. The guiding device 7 guides the position of the cable so that the cable enters between the two rotating columns 61 at a specific angle.

[0025] The placement rack 2 includes a rotating plate 21. A first T-shaped ring block 22 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating plate 21. A first T-shaped ring groove 12 matching the first T-shaped ring block 22 is opened on the upper surface of the traction trolley 1. Multiple balls 23 are rolled and engaged on the lower surface of the rotating plate 21. A circular groove 11 cooperating with the balls 23 is opened on the upper surface of the traction trolley 1.

[0026] Specifically, the cable reel is placed on the rotating plate 21. The rotation of the rotating plate 21 drives the cable reel to rotate synchronously. The first T-shaped ring block 22 and the first T-shaped ring groove 12 rotatably connect the rotating plate 21 to the traction trolley 1. The setting of the ball bearing 23 can reduce the frictional resistance between the rotating plate 21 and the traction trolley 1 when the rotating plate 21 rotates.

[0027] A screw 43 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement rack 2. An adjustment device 4 is provided around the screw 43. The adjustment device 4 includes a nut 41 that is threadedly connected to the screw 43. A lifting sleeve 42 is sleeved around the screw 43 and below the nut 41. Multiple sets of rotating rods 31 are provided between the lifting sleeve 42 and the placement rack 2. Each set of rotating rods 31 consists of two rods.

[0028] Specifically, the nut 41 rotates and moves downward under the action of the thread, which squeezes and drives the lifting sleeve 42 to move downward as well. The lifting sleeve 42 descends and drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate, so that the end of the rotating rod 31 squeezes and abuts against the cable reel, squeezing and fixing it.

[0029] One end of the two rotating rods 31 in a set is close to each other and rotates and is connected to each other. The other end of the two rotating rods 31 in a set is rotatably connected to the placement frame 2 and the lifting sleeve 42 respectively. The lower surface of the nut 41 is fixedly connected to the second T-shaped ring block 411. The upper surface of the lifting sleeve 42 is provided with a second T-shaped ring groove 421 that matches the second T-shaped ring block 411.

[0030] Specifically, the second T-shaped ring block 411 and the second T-shaped ring groove 421 cooperate with each other to rotatably connect the nut 41 and the lifting sleeve 42 together, so that the nut 41 can move up and down, which can drive the lifting sleeve 42 to move up and down synchronously.

[0031] The connecting frame 5 includes a connecting rod 52 fixedly connected to the traction trolley 1. A rectangular frame 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod 52. Two rotating columns 61 are vertically arranged inside the rectangular frame 51. The periphery of the rotating columns 61 is frosted. A third T-shaped ring block 611 is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating columns 61. A third T-shaped ring groove 511 matching the third T-shaped ring block 611 is opened on the inner side of the rectangular frame 51.

[0032] Specifically, the third T-shaped ring block 611 and the third T-shaped ring groove 511 rotatably connect the rotating column 61 to the rectangular frame 51. The circumference of the rotating column 61 is set with a frosted surface, which can increase the friction between the rotating column 61 and the cable sheath, thereby effectively pulling out the cable.

[0033] A motor 62 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 52. The periphery of the third T-shaped ring block 611 located at the bottom of the two rotating columns 61 is fixedly connected with meshing ring teeth 612. The output shaft of the motor 62 is fixedly connected to one of the third T-shaped ring blocks 611.

[0034] Specifically, the motor 62 is existing technology and provides power for the rotation of the rotating column 61.

[0035] The guide device 7 includes a Y-shaped bracket 71 fixedly connected to the connecting frame 5, and a limit sleeve 72 is rotatably connected inside the Y-shaped bracket 71 via a rotating shaft.

[0036] Specifically, the cable passes through the limiting sleeve 72 and slides with it. The limiting sleeve 72 limits the height of the cable entering between the two rotating columns 61 to prevent the cable from tilting into the space between the two rotating columns 61 and reducing the traction efficiency.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulling rack for cable installation, characterized by: Includes a traction trolley (1), on the upper surface of which a placement frame (2) is rotatably mounted; The placement rack (2) is equipped with a locking device (3) for fixing the position of the cable reel; The tail end of the placement frame (2) is fixedly installed with an external pulling device (6) via a connecting frame (5). The external pulling device (6) is used to pull the cable out of the cable reel. The external pulling device (6) includes two rotating columns (61), and the periphery of both rotating columns (61) is in contact with the outer sheath of the cable. A guide device (7) is provided on the upper surface of the connecting frame (5) and between the traction trolley (1) and the external pulling device (6).

2. A pulling rack for cable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack (2) includes a rotating plate (21), and a first T-shaped ring block (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating plate (21). The upper surface of the traction trolley (1) is provided with a first T-shaped ring groove (12) that matches the first T-shaped ring block (22). The lower surface of the rotating plate (21) is rolled and engaged with a plurality of balls (23). The upper surface of the traction trolley (1) is provided with a circular groove (11) that cooperates with the balls (23).

3. A pulling rack for cable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (43) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the placement rack (2). An adjustment device (4) is provided on the periphery of the screw (43). The adjustment device (4) includes a nut (41) threadedly connected to the screw (43). A lifting sleeve (42) is sleeved on the periphery of the screw (43) and below the nut (41). Multiple sets of rotating rods (31) are provided between the lifting sleeve (42) and the placement rack (2). Each set of rotating rods (31) consists of two rods.

4. A pulling head for cable installation according to claim 3, characterised in that: One end of the two rotating rods (31) in a set is close to each other and rotates to connect with each other. The other end of the two rotating rods (31) in a set is rotatably connected to the placement frame (2) and the lifting sleeve (42) respectively. The lower surface of the nut (41) is fixedly connected with a second T-shaped ring block (411). The upper surface of the lifting sleeve (42) is provided with a second T-shaped ring groove (421) that matches the second T-shaped ring block (411).

5. A cable installation pulling rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connecting frame (5) includes a connecting rod (52) fixedly connected to the traction trolley (1). A rectangular frame (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod (52). Two rotating columns (61) are vertically arranged inside the rectangular frame (51). The periphery of the rotating column (61) is frosted. A third T-shaped ring block (611) is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating column (61). A third T-shaped ring groove (511) matching the third T-shaped ring block (611) is opened on the inner side of the rectangular frame (51).

6. A cable installation traction frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (62) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (52). The periphery of the third T-shaped ring block (611) located at the bottom of the two rotating columns (61) is fixedly connected with meshing ring teeth (612). The output shaft of the motor (62) is fixedly connected to one of the third T-shaped ring blocks (611).

7. A pulling head for cable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding device (7) comprises a Y-shaped support (71) fixedly connected with the connecting frame (5), and a limiting sleeve (72) is rotationally connected in the Y-shaped support (71) through a rotating shaft.

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