Apple tree canker scraping treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apple tree canker scaling device, and relates to the technical field of apple tree treatment.The apple tree canker scaling device comprises a clamping assembly, a scaling assembly, a medicine applying assembly and a lifting assembly, the scaling assembly is arranged on the side, away from an apple tree, of the clamping assembly, and the medicine applying assembly is arranged on the side, away from the apple tree, of the clamping assembly; the scraping device is used for scraping rotten parts of the apple trees; the medicine applying assembly is arranged on the side, away from the apple tree, of the clamping assembly and located on one side of the scraping assembly, and the scraping assembly and the medicine applying assembly are arranged on the lifting assembly in a spaced mode; according to the technical scheme, rotten parts of fruit trees are cut and scraped through the scraping treatment assembly, the labor intensity of workers is greatly relieved, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, medicine is smeared to the scraping surface of a tree trunk in a rolling mode through the medicine smearing assembly so as to prevent pathogen transmission, and therefore the purpose of treatment is achieved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Fruit tree polishing and pesticide applying are sequentially carried out, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and operation is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of apple tree treatment technology, and in particular to a scraping device for treating apple tree rot. Background Technology

[0002] Apple tree rot is a disease that seriously affects apple yield and quality. It usually requires scraping the rotten spots and applying medicine to prevent the spread of pathogens.

[0003] Currently, the treatment of apple tree canker mainly relies on manual scraping using a simple scraper to remove the rotten bark from the tree surface, followed by the application of medication to achieve the treatment purpose. However, this method requires manual back-and-forth movement of the scraper, which is laborious and inefficient. In addition, the treatment process of bark scraping and medication application is divided into two parts, which is not simple or fast enough, and increases the workload of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a scraping device for treating apple tree rot. The device uses a scraping component to cut and scrape away the rotten parts of the fruit tree, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving work efficiency. At the same time, a drug application component rolls and applies medicine to the scraped surface of the trunk to prevent the spread of pathogens, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment. This allows for the sequential processing of fruit tree grinding and drug application, reducing the workload of workers, and is convenient, quick, and easy to operate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a scraping device for treating apple tree rot, comprising:

[0006] A clamping assembly for clamping an apple tree;

[0007] A scraping assembly is disposed on the side of the clamping assembly away from the apple tree for scraping away rotten parts of the apple tree.

[0008] A drug-applying assembly is located on the side of the clamping assembly away from the apple tree and on the side of the scraping assembly for applying a drug to the rotten parts of the apple tree.

[0009] The lifting assembly has the clamping assembly located on the side away from the apple tree; the scraping assembly and the medicine application assembly are spaced apart from the lifting assembly.

[0010] In one embodiment, the apple tree rot disease scraping device further includes a mounting plate. The lifting assembly includes a lifting frame, a lifting motor, and a lifting screw. The lifting frame is connected to one side of the clamping assembly. The lifting motor is mounted on the lifting frame and driven by the lifting screw. One side of the mounting plate is threaded to the lifting screw. The other side of the mounting plate is provided with the scraping assembly and the application assembly.

[0011] In one embodiment, the scraping assembly includes a mounting base, a scraping motor, and a roller cutter. The mounting base is installed on the side of the lifting frame facing the scraping assembly, and the scraping motor is mounted on the mounting base and driven by the roller cutter.

[0012] In one embodiment, the application assembly includes a connecting plate, two drive motors, a medicine bottle, and an application roller. The two drive motors are spaced apart on one side of the connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate. The two drive motors are respectively driven and connected to both sides of the application roller. The medicine bottle is mounted on the connecting plate and located above the application roller.

[0013] In one embodiment, the application assembly further includes two mounting brackets and two connecting blocks. The two mounting brackets are spaced apart from the connecting plate. Each drive motor is driven and connected to each connecting block. Both sides of the application roller are respectively connected to each connecting block. Each connecting block is slidably connected to each mounting bracket.

[0014] In one embodiment, each of the mounting brackets is U-shaped, and the coating assembly further includes four guide rails. Each pair of guide rails is respectively disposed on the two inner sidewalls of each mounting bracket, and each connecting block has guide grooves on its two outer peripheral sides that cooperate with the guide rails.

[0015] In one embodiment, the medicine bottle has a dispensing port on the side opposite to the connecting plate, and the dispensing port is threadedly connected to a bottle cap; the medicine bottle has a dispensing port on the side facing the connecting plate, and there are multiple dispensing ports, which are spaced apart on one side of the medicine bottle.

[0016] In one embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm, and a drive screw. The first clamping arm is slidably connected to the second clamping arm, the second clamping arm is connected to the mounting plate, one end of the drive screw passes through the second clamping arm and is connected to the first clamping arm, and the other end of the drive screw protrudes from the second clamping arm.

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency by using a scraping component to cut and scrape away the rotten parts of the fruit tree. At the same time, the medicine is rolled and applied to the scraped surface of the trunk by a medicine application component to prevent the spread of pathogens, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment. The fruit tree grinding and medicine application are carried out in sequence, reducing the workload of workers, and is convenient, quick and easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the apple tree rot scraping device provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the scraping component of an embodiment of the apple tree rot scraping device provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the coating component structure of an embodiment of the apple tree rot scraping device provided by this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0023] 10. Apple tree rot disease scraping device; 1. Clamping assembly; 11. First clamping arm; 12. Second clamping arm; 13. Drive screw; 2. Scraping assembly; 21. Mounting base; 22. Scraping motor; 23. Roller blade; 3. Applying agent assembly; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Drive motor; 33. Medicine bottle; 331. Dosing port; 34. Applying roller; 35. Mounting frame; 36. Connecting block; 37. Guide rail plate; 4. Lifting assembly; 41. Lifting frame; 42. Lifting motor; 43. Lifting screw; 5. Mounting plate.

[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0027] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0028] This utility model proposes a scraping device for treating apple tree rot. The device aims to cut and scrape away the rotten parts of the fruit tree using the scraping component, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency. At the same time, the device also uses the application component to roll and apply medicine to the scraped surface of the trunk to prevent the spread of pathogens, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment. The device allows the fruit tree to be polished and the medicine to be applied in sequence, reducing the workload of workers and making it convenient, quick and easy to operate.

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of this utility model, the apple tree rot disease scraping device 10 includes:

[0030] Clamping assembly 1, the clamping assembly 1 being used to clamp onto an apple tree;

[0031] Scraping component 2, which is located on the side of the clamping component 1 away from the apple tree, is used to scrape off the rotten parts of the apple tree.

[0032] The application component 3 is located on the side of the clamping component 1 away from the apple tree and on the side of the scraping component 2, for applying medicine to the rotten parts of the apple tree.

[0033] The lifting assembly 4 has the clamping assembly 1 located on the side away from the apple tree; the scraping assembly 2 and the medicine application assembly 3 are spaced apart from the lifting assembly 4.

[0034] In this embodiment, the apple tree rot scraping device 10 includes a clamping component 1, a lifting component 4, a scraping component 2, and a coating component 3. The clamping component 1 is used to clamp the apple tree, while the lifting component 4 is located on the side of the clamping component 1 away from the apple tree. The scraping component 2 and the coating component 3 are spaced apart on the lifting component 4. The scraping component 2 is used to scrape away the rotten parts of the apple tree, while the coating component 3 is used to apply medicine to the rotten parts of the apple tree. That is, the lifting component 4, the scraping component 2, and the coating component 3 can be detachably installed on the apple tree through the clamping component 1. This makes it easy for workers to stably install the lifting component 4, the scraping component 2, and the coating component 3 on the rotten parts of the apple tree. At the same time, under the lifting drive of the lifting component 4, the scraping component 2 and the coating component 3 can scrape or apply medicine to the rotten parts of the apple tree respectively. In this way, the fruit tree grinding and medicine application can be carried out sequentially, reducing the workload of workers, which is convenient, quick, and easy to operate.

[0035] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 1 The apple tree rot disease scraping device 10 also includes a mounting plate 5. The lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting frame 41, a lifting motor 42, and a lifting screw 43. The lifting frame 41 is connected to one side of the clamping assembly 1. The lifting motor 42 is installed on the lifting frame 41 and drives the lifting screw 43. One side of the mounting plate 5 is threaded to the lifting screw 43. The other side of the mounting plate 5 is provided with the scraping assembly 2 and the medicine application assembly 3.

[0036] In this embodiment, to facilitate the connection between the lifting assembly 4, the scraping assembly 2, and the application assembly 3, the apple tree rot scraping device 10 also includes a mounting plate 5. The lifting assembly 4 includes a lifting frame 41, a lifting motor 42, and a lifting screw 43. The lifting frame 41 is connected to one side of the clamping assembly 1, and the lifting motor 42 is mounted on the lifting frame 41 and driven by the lifting screw 43. One side of the mounting plate 5 is threaded to the lifting screw 43, meaning that the mounting plate 5 can rise and fall with the lifting screw 43. The other side of the mounting plate 5 is connected to the scraping assembly 2 and the application assembly 3. Component 3, and furthermore, during the lifting and lowering of the mounting plate 5, the scraping component 2 and the medicine application component 3 are also lifted and lowered simultaneously. It should be noted that when it is necessary to scrape the rotten parts of the apple tree, the scraping component 2, driven by the lifting screw 43, moves to the rotten parts of the apple tree to scrape them. Similarly, when it is necessary to apply medicine to the rotten parts of the apple tree, the medicine application component 3, driven by the lifting screw 43, moves to the rotten parts of the apple tree to apply medicine to prevent the spread of pathogens, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment. This allows the fruit tree grinding and medicine application to be carried out sequentially, reducing the workload of workers, making it convenient, quick, and easy to operate.

[0037] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The scraping assembly 2 includes a mounting base 21, a scraping motor 22, and a roller cutter 23. The mounting base 21 is mounted on the side of the lifting frame 41 facing the scraping assembly 2. The scraping motor 22 is mounted on the mounting base 21 and is connected to the roller cutter 23.

[0038] In this embodiment, the scraping assembly 2 includes a mounting base 21, a scraping motor 22, and a roller cutter 23. The mounting base 21 is installed on the side of the lifting frame 41 facing the scraping assembly 2, while the scraping motor 22 is installed on the mounting base 21 and is driven to connect to the roller cutter 23, thereby realizing the scraping of rotten parts of the apple tree. It should be noted that the roller cutter 23 is prior art, and this application does not limit it in any way.

[0039] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 3 The application assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 31, two drive motors 32, a medicine bottle 33, and an application roller 34. The two drive motors 32 are spaced apart on one side of the connecting plate 31, and the other side of the connecting plate 31 is connected to the mounting plate 5. The two drive motors 32 are respectively driven and connected to both sides of the application roller 34. The medicine bottle 33 is installed on the connecting plate 31 and located above the application roller 34. Thus, driven by the two drive motors 32, the application roller 34 can smoothly apply the medicine back and forth on the rotten parts of the apple tree, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment.

[0040] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 3 The application assembly 3 further includes two mounting brackets 35 and two connecting blocks 36. The two mounting brackets 35 are spaced apart from the connecting plate 31. Each drive motor 32 is driven and connected to each connecting block 36. The two sides of the application roller 34 are respectively connected to each connecting block 36. Each connecting block 36 is slidably connected to each mounting bracket 35.

[0041] In this embodiment, the application assembly 3 further includes two mounting brackets 35 and two connecting blocks 36. The two mounting brackets 35 are spaced apart on the connecting plate 31, and each drive motor 32 is driven and connected to each connecting block 36. The two sides of the application roller 34 are respectively connected to each connecting block 36, and each connecting block 36 is slidably connected to each mounting bracket 35. Thus, with the cooperation of the drive motor 32 and the connecting block 36, the application roller 34 can slide smoothly and stably on the mounting bracket 35, thereby ensuring that the application roller 34 can smoothly apply back and forth on the rotten parts of the apple tree to achieve the purpose of treatment.

[0042] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 3 Each of the mounting brackets 35 is U-shaped, and the application assembly 3 also includes four guide rails 37. Each pair of guide rails 37 is respectively provided on the two inner side walls of each mounting bracket 35. Each connecting block 36 has guide grooves on its two outer peripheral sides that cooperate with the guide rails 37. This arrangement ensures that the application roller 34 can move smoothly on the mounting bracket 35.

[0043] In this embodiment, each mounting bracket 35 is U-shaped, and the coating assembly 3 also includes four guide rail plates 37. Each pair of guide rail plates 37 is respectively disposed on the two inner side walls of each mounting bracket 35, and each connecting block 36 has guide grooves on its two outer peripheral sides that cooperate with the guide rail plates 37, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the connecting block 36 and the guide rail plates 37.

[0044] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The medicine bottle 33 has a dosing port 331 on the side opposite to the connecting plate 31, and the dosing port 331 is threadedly connected to a bottle cap. The medicine bottle 33 has a dispensing port on the side facing the connecting plate 31. There are multiple dispensing ports, which are spaced apart on one side of the medicine bottle 33. By setting up the medicine bottle 33, it is convenient for workers to apply the prepared pesticide to the rotten parts of the apple tree at any time. It should be noted that when it is necessary to apply pesticide to the rotten parts of the apple tree, the bottle cap of the medicine bottle 33 needs to be unscrewed, and the prepared pesticide needs to be poured into the medicine bottle 33. Under the application of the application roller 34, the pesticide can be completely applied to the rotten parts of the apple tree to achieve the purpose of treatment.

[0045] In one implementation, please refer to Figure 1 The clamping assembly 1 includes a first clamping arm 11, a second clamping arm 12, and a drive screw 13. The first clamping arm 11 is slidably connected to the second clamping arm 12, and the second clamping arm 12 is connected to the mounting plate 5. One end of the drive screw 13 passes through the second clamping arm 12 and is connected to the first clamping arm 11. The other end of the drive screw 13 protrudes from the second clamping arm 12. Thus, by rotating the end of the drive screw 13 away from the first clamping arm 11, the first clamping arm 11 can move closer to or away from the second clamping arm 12. When the first clamping arm 11 moves closer to the second clamping arm 12, the lifting assembly 4, the scraping assembly 2, and the medicine application assembly 3 can be fixed on the apple tree. Conversely, when the first clamping arm 11 moves away from the second clamping arm 12, the lifting assembly 4, the scraping assembly 2, and the medicine application assembly 3 can be removed from the apple tree.

[0046] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An apple tree canker borer scraping device characterized by, The apple tree rot scraping device includes: A clamping assembly for clamping an apple tree; A scraping assembly is disposed on the side of the clamping assembly away from the apple tree for scraping away rotten parts of the apple tree. A drug-applying assembly is located on the side of the clamping assembly away from the apple tree and on the side of the scraping assembly for applying a drug to the rotten parts of the apple tree. The lifting assembly has the clamping assembly located on the side away from the apple tree; the scraping assembly and the medicine application assembly are spaced apart from the lifting assembly.

2. The apple tree canker cure device of claim 1, wherein, The apple tree rot disease scraping device also includes a mounting plate. The lifting assembly includes a lifting frame, a lifting motor, and a lifting screw. The lifting frame is connected to one side of the clamping assembly. The lifting motor is installed on the lifting frame and driven by the lifting screw. One side of the mounting plate is threaded to the lifting screw. The other side of the mounting plate is provided with the scraping assembly and the medicine application assembly.

3. The apple tree canker cure device of claim 2, wherein, The scraping assembly includes a mounting base, a scraping motor, and a roller cutter. The mounting base is installed on the side of the lifting frame facing the scraping assembly, and the scraping motor is mounted on the mounting base and drives the roller cutter.

4. The apple tree canker cure device of claim 2, wherein, The medication application assembly includes a connecting plate, two drive motors, a medicine bottle, and an application roller. The two drive motors are spaced apart on one side of the connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate. The two drive motors are respectively connected to the two sides of the application roller. The medicine bottle is mounted on the connecting plate and located above the application roller.

5. The apple tree canker cure device of claim 4, wherein, The application assembly further includes two mounting brackets and two connecting blocks. The two mounting brackets are spaced apart from the connecting plate. Each drive motor is driven and connected to each connecting block. Both sides of the application roller are respectively connected to each connecting block. Each connecting block is slidably connected to each mounting bracket.

6. The apple tree canker cure device of claim 5, wherein, Each of the mounting brackets is U-shaped, and the coating assembly also includes four guide rails. Each pair of guide rails is respectively located on the two inner sidewalls of each mounting bracket, and each connecting block has guide grooves on its two outer peripheral sides that cooperate with the guide rails.

7. The apple tree canker cure device of claim 4, wherein, The medicine bottle has a medicine inlet on the side away from the connecting plate, and the medicine inlet is threadedly connected to a bottle cap; the medicine bottle has a medicine outlet on the side facing the connecting plate, and there are multiple medicine outlets, which are spaced apart on one side of the medicine bottle.

8. The apple tree canker cure device of claim 2, wherein, The clamping assembly includes a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm, and a drive screw. The first clamping arm is slidably connected to the second clamping arm, the second clamping arm is connected to the mounting plate, one end of the drive screw passes through the second clamping arm and is connected to the first clamping arm, and the other end of the drive screw protrudes from the second clamping arm.

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