Spraying and dust-settling device for building foundation pit
By using a rotatable central tube and an adjustable angle design, the problem of limited dust suppression range caused by fixed atomizing nozzles in spray dust suppression equipment is solved, achieving wider coverage and more efficient dust suppression effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINGLUO CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The fixed setting of the atomizing nozzles in existing dust suppression spraying equipment limits the dust suppression range, resulting in some areas being unable to effectively suppress dust and having poor dust suppression effects.
It adopts a rotatable central tube design, which enables the central tube to swing left and right through the cooperation of the drive motor and the rotating wheel seat. By adjusting the extension base and the mounting bracket, it can adapt to the angle requirements of different dust collection areas.
It increases the water mist coverage distance, improves dust suppression, has a wide range of applications, a simple structure, is easy to use, and is easy to disassemble and adjust.
Smart Images

Figure CN224141779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a dust suppression device for building foundation pit spraying. Background Technology
[0002] An excavation pit is a pit dug at the foundation design location according to the base elevation and foundation plan dimensions. Before excavation, an excavation plan should be determined based on geological and hydrological data and the conditions of nearby buildings, and waterproofing and drainage work should be carried out. During the excavation of the excavation pit, a large amount of dust will be generated. To avoid the impact of dust on the environment, dust suppression equipment needs to be used.
[0003] In existing technologies, the atomizing nozzles of spray dust suppression equipment are all fixed, which limits the range of dust suppression that can be achieved. Some areas still cannot be treated with atomized dust suppression, resulting in poor dust suppression effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that the atomizing nozzles of existing dust suppression spraying equipment are all fixed, thus limiting the range of dust suppression and leaving some areas unable to be treated by atomization, resulting in poor dust suppression effect. Therefore, this invention proposes a dust suppression spraying device for building foundation pits.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a dust suppression spraying device for building foundation pits, comprising a first limiting frame and a second limiting frame. Mounting seats are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of one end of the first limiting frame. Adjacent mounting seats are fixedly connected by bolts. A rotating wheel seat is rotatably connected between the first and second limiting frames. A central tube is fixedly connected inside the rotating wheel seat. One end of the central tube is fixedly connected to a connection port, and the other end of the central tube is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle. A side mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting frame. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the side mounting plate. A drive disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A connecting rod is installed between the drive disc and the central tube. The connection port is used to connect to a water supply component, and a flexible hose is required for the connection.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the drive disk, the other end of the drive disk is fixedly connected to a connecting ball, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the middle tube.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting block, and the connecting ball is movably connected to the connecting block and the limiting sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the lower ends of both the second and first limiting frames are fixedly connected to an extension base, and a connecting base plate is provided between the lower ends of the two extension bases.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting base plate is fixedly connected to the first and second limiting frames by bolts, and an installation block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting base plate.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting bracket is provided below the connecting base plate, and the mounting bracket is movably connected to the mounting block.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the mounting bracket is threaded with an adjustment component, and the lower end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a base frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, the central tube is driven by the setting of the drive motor and the rotating wheel seat, so as to swing left and right, thereby increasing the coverage distance of the sprayed water mist. At the same time, the design structure is simple and easy to use. The separate design of the first and second limiting frames makes it easy to disassemble and remove the rotating wheel seat for easy replacement. In addition, the swing frequency of the central tube can be adjusted according to the speed of the drive motor, making it convenient to use.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the extended base provides support, which avoids contact between the mounting base and the connecting base plate and increases the connection stability. The mounting block and mounting frame allow for adjustment of the tilt angle of the first limiting frame. With the mounting frame, it can be installed in different positions according to different dust suppression areas and the appropriate angle can be adjusted for use. It has a wide range of applications and is simple and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust suppression spraying device for building foundation pits. Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust suppression spraying device for building foundation pits. Figure 2 ;
[0017] Figure 3 An exploded view of a dust suppression spraying device for building foundation pits is provided for this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model presents a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second limiting frame in a building foundation pit spray dust suppression device.
[0019] Legend: 1. First limiting frame; 2. Second limiting frame; 3. Mounting base; 4. Side mounting plate; 5. Central tube; 6. Connecting port; 7. Atomizing nozzle; 8. Rotating wheel seat; 9. Connecting base plate; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Base frame; 12. Adjusting component; 13. Mounting block; 14. Drive motor; 15. Drive disc; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Connecting block; 18. Limiting sleeve; 19. Connecting ball; 20. Extended base. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0022] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a dust suppression spraying device for building foundation pits, including a first limiting frame 1 and a second limiting frame 2. Mounting seats 3 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of one end of the first limiting frame 1. Adjacent mounting seats 3 are fixedly connected by bolts. A rotating wheel seat 8 is rotatably connected between the first limiting frame 1 and the second limiting frame 2. A central tube 5 is fixedly connected inside the rotating wheel seat 8. One end of the central tube 5 is fixedly connected to a connection port 6, and the other end of the central tube 5 is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle 7. A side mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting frame 1. A drive motor 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the side mounting plate 4. A drive disc 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 14. A connecting rod 16 is installed between the drive disc 15 and the central tube 5. The connection port 6 is used to connect to a water supply component, and a flexible hose must be used for the connection.
[0023] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. By setting up the drive motor 14 and the rotating wheel seat 8, the middle tube 5 is driven to swing left and right, thereby increasing the coverage distance of the sprayed water mist. At the same time, the design structure is simple and easy to use. The separate design of the first limiting frame 1 and the second limiting frame 2 makes it easy to disassemble and remove the rotating wheel seat 8 for easy replacement. In addition, the swing frequency of the middle tube 5 can be adjusted according to the speed of the drive motor 14, making it convenient to use.
[0024] Example 2: Figures 1-4As shown, one end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the drive disk 15, and the other end of the drive disk 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting ball 19. The outer surface of the middle tube 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 17, and the outer side of the connecting block 17 is fixedly installed with the limiting sleeve 18. The connecting ball 19 is movably connected to the connecting block 17 and the limiting sleeve 18. The lower ends of the second limiting frame 2 and the first limiting frame 1 are both fixedly connected to the extension base 20. A connecting base plate 9 is provided between the lower ends of the two extension bases 20. The connecting base plate 9 is fixedly connected to the first limiting frame 1 and the second limiting frame 2 by bolts. The lower end of the connecting base plate 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 13. A mounting frame 10 is provided below the connecting base plate 9. The mounting frame 10 is movably connected to the mounting block 13. The outer surface of the mounting frame 10 is threaded with the adjusting part 12. The lower end of the mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the base frame 11.
[0025] The overall effect of this embodiment is that by providing support through the extended base 20, the mounting base 3 can be prevented from contacting the connecting base plate 9, while the connection stability can be increased. Through the mounting block 13 and the mounting frame 10, the tilt angle of the first limiting frame 1 can be adjusted. With the mounting frame 10, it can be installed in different positions according to different dust suppression areas, and the appropriate angle can be adjusted for use. It has a wide range of applications and is simple and convenient to use.
[0026] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: When in use, the base frame 11 is installed in the corresponding position according to the different dust suppression areas. Then, the angles of the first limiting frame 1 and the second limiting frame 2 are adjusted. The adjusting part 12 is rotated to squeeze the mounting block 13, thereby fixing the angles of the first limiting frame 1 and the second limiting frame 2. The connection port 6 is connected to the water supply equipment using a hose to supply water. The water is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 7 in the form of water mist. The drive disc 15 is started, causing the middle pipe 5 to swing, which is used for dust suppression in the foundation pit construction environment.
[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A building foundation pit spray dust falling device, characterized in that: The system includes a first limiting frame (1) and a second limiting frame (2). Mounting seats (3) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of one end of the first limiting frame (1). Two adjacent mounting seats (3) are fixedly connected by bolts. A rotating wheel seat (8) is rotatably connected between the first limiting frame (1) and the second limiting frame (2). A middle tube (5) is fixedly connected inside the rotating wheel seat (8). A connecting port (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the middle tube (5). An atomizing nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the middle tube (5). A side mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting frame (1). A drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the side mounting plate (4). A drive disk (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (14). A connecting rod (16) is installed between the drive disk (15) and the middle tube (5).
2. The building foundation pit spray dust falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (16) is connected to the drive disk (15), the other end of the drive disk (15) is fixedly connected to the connecting ball (19), and the outer surface of the middle tube (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (17).
3. The building foundation pit spray dust falling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (18) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting block (17), and the connecting ball (19) is movably connected to the connecting block (17) and the limiting sleeve (18).
4. The building foundation pit spray dust falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the second restraint frame (2) and the first restraint frame (1) are fixedly connected to an extension base (20) at their lower ends, and a connecting base plate (9) is provided between the lower ends of the two extension bases (20).
5. The building foundation pit spray dust falling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting base plate (9) is fixedly connected to the first limiting frame (1) and the second limiting frame (2) by bolts. The lower end of the connecting base plate (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (13).
6. The building foundation pit spray dust falling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (10) is provided below the connecting base plate (9), and the mounting bracket (10) is movably connected to the mounting block (13).
7. The building foundation pit spray dust-settling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mounting bracket (10) is threaded with an adjusting part (12), and the lower end of the mounting bracket (10) is fixedly connected with a base frame (11).