Test tube

Abstract

The utility model discloses a test tube. The test tube comprises a tube body, the top cover is detachably arranged on the top of the pipe body, and a through hole is formed in the top cover; the cover plate is matched with the through hole; a clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism comprises clamping plates evenly arranged on the inner wall of the through hole, ejector rods connected with the clamping plates, a control sleeve rotationally arranged on the top cover and push blocks evenly arranged on the inner wall of the control sleeve, the push blocks are provided with arc-shaped bent faces, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with clamping grooves allowing the clamping plates to be clamped in, and the outer wall of the top cover is provided with an installation groove matched with the control sleeve. The end of the ejector rod abuts against the arc-shaped bent face, and the top cover is provided with a round hole for the ejector rod to penetrate through.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cosmetic testing technology, and in particular relates to a test tube. Background Technology

[0002] The cosmetics retail industry has great potential for development and innovation, but it's important to pay attention to the safety of cosmetics use. With the rapid pace of social development, people's consumption of cosmetics has shifted from supermarkets to online shopping, making skincare and makeup essential aspects of daily life.

[0003] In the cosmetic manufacturing process, most lotions and creams require filling and testing. During testing, the sample to be tested is typically drawn and placed into a test tube.

[0004] Patent CN202421262747.X discloses a test tube for sampling, including a test tube body and a cap. The outer surface of the test tube body is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve, and an anti-detachment component is installed inside the anti-slip sleeve. The anti-detachment component includes a support rod located inside a groove of the anti-slip sleeve. A take-up and release tube is installed on the top of the support, and a hexagonal rod is installed at one end of the take-up and release tube. A rope is installed around the inside of the take-up and release tube, and a movable groove is opened at one end of the take-up and release tube. A lead screw is installed inside the movable groove, and a drive motor is installed at one end of the lead screw.

[0005] In the aforementioned patent, the tube is clamped by a curved push plate pushed by a telescopic rod. However, under the action of the telescopic rod, the curved push plate will extend, making it inconvenient to insert the tube into the test tube body. Utility Model Content

[0006] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0007] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of this application provide a test tube, including:

[0008] tube body;

[0009] The top cover is detachably mounted on the top of the tube body, and the top cover has a through hole;

[0010] Cover plate, which mates with the through hole;

[0011] Clamping mechanism;

[0012] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate evenly distributed on the inner wall of the through hole, a push rod connected to the clamping plate, a control sleeve rotatably disposed on the top cover, and a push block evenly distributed on the inner wall of the control sleeve. The push block has an arc-shaped curved surface, the inner wall of the through hole has a slot for the clamping plate to be inserted, the outer wall of the top cover has an installation groove that mates with the control sleeve, the end of the push rod abuts against the arc-shaped curved surface, and the top cover has a round hole through which the push rod can pass.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further includes a connecting sleeve disposed on the clamping plate and an elastic element disposed within the connecting sleeve. One end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the push rod. One end of the push rod extends into the connecting sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided on the outer wall of the control sleeve, and the limiting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the top cover.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the push rod is provided with a ball bearing for rotation.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the tube is provided with a detachable elastic sleeve, the bottom of the elastic sleeve is provided with a support plate, and the elastic sleeve is provided with a groove into which the bottom of the tube can be inserted.

[0017] Preferably, the support plate has a plug-in plate on one side and a plug-in groove on the other side.

[0018] Preferably, the plug plate has an elastic protrusion, and the plug groove has a limiting groove that cooperates with the elastic protrusion.

[0019] Preferably, the top cover is provided with an insertion hole that mates with the tube body, the outer wall of the tube body is provided with multiple elastic sealing protrusions, and the inner wall of the insertion hole is provided with a sealing groove that mates with the elastic sealing protrusions.

[0020] Preferably, the pipe body is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0021] Preferably, the limiting plate is provided with anti-slip protrusions.

[0022] This application provides a convenient test tube. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0024] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0025] In the attached diagram:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point A.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate of this utility model.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1. Pipe body; 2. Top cover; 21. Through hole; 22. Round hole; 23. Mounting groove; 24. Insertion hole; 25. Elastic sealing protrusion; 3. Cover plate; 31. Flexible connecting rod; 41. Clamping plate; 42. Top rod; 49. Reset component; 43. Control sleeve; 44. Push block; 441. Arc-shaped curved surface; 45. Connecting sleeve; 46. Elastic component; 47. Limiting plate; 48. Ball bearing; 51. Elastic sleeve; 52. Support plate; 53. Insertion plate; 54. Insertion groove; 55. Elastic protrusion; 56. Limiting groove; 6. Anti-slip sleeve; 7. Anti-slip protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0032] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0033] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0034] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0036] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0037] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a test tube includes a tube body 1, a top cover 2, a cover plate 3, and a clamping mechanism. The top cover 2 is cylindrical with a through hole 21 in its middle, which is detachably connected to the top of the tube body 1. The cover plate 3 can be inserted into the through hole 21 to seal the through hole 21, and a flexible connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 3. One end of the flexible connecting rod 31 is connected to the top cover 2.

[0038] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate 41, a push rod 42, a control sleeve 43, and a push block 44. The clamping plate 41 is evenly arranged around the inner wall of the through hole 21, and the inner wall of the through hole 21 has a slot for the clamping plate 41 to be inserted. One end of the push rod 42 is connected to the clamping plate 41, and the other end passes through the top cover 2. The top cover 2 has a circular hole 22 through which the push rod 42 can pass, and the push rod 42 can slide relative to the circular hole 22. The control sleeve 43 is sleeved on the outside of the top cover 2, and the axis of the control sleeve 43 coincides with the axis of the through hole 21. The outer wall of the top cover 2 has a mounting groove 23 that mates with the control sleeve 43. The reset member 49 is a spring, which is sleeved on... One end of the push rod 42 is fixed to the push rod 42, and the other end is fixed to the side wall of the mounting groove 23. The push block 44 is evenly fixed on the inner wall of the control sleeve 43, corresponding to the push rod 42. The push block 44 has an arc-shaped curved surface 441. The end of the push rod 42 abuts against the arc-shaped curved surface 441. Before the tube is inserted, the clamping plate 41 is inserted into the slot to avoid interfering with the insertion of the tube. After the tube is inserted, the push block 44 is rotated relative to the through hole 21 by rotating the control sleeve 43. Under the guidance of the arc-shaped curved surface 441 of the push block 44, the clamping plate 41 can be pushed out of the slot, thereby clamping the tube.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, a reset element 49 is sleeved on the top rod 42. The reset element 49 is made of spring and is sleeved on the top rod 42. One end of the spring is fixed on the top rod 42 and the other end is fixed on the side wall of the mounting groove 23. When the reset element 49 is pulled, the clamping plate 41 will be inserted into the slot, so as to prevent the clamping plate 41 from sliding out of the slot and interfering with the insertion of the tube.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism also includes a connecting sleeve 45 and an elastic element 46. The connecting sleeve 45 is fixed on the clamping plate 41. The elastic element 46 is a spring, with one end fixed to the clamping plate 41 and the other end fixed to the push rod 42. One end of the push rod 42 extends into the connecting sleeve 45, ensuring the adjustability and uniformity of the clamping force and avoiding deformation or damage to the tube due to excessive clamping.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the top cover 2 has an insertion hole 24 for insertion into the top of the tube body 1, and the outer wall of the tube body 1 has multiple elastic sealing protrusions 25, and the inner wall of the insertion hole 24 has a sealing groove that mates with the elastic sealing protrusions 25.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting plate 47 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the control sleeve 43, and the limiting plate 47 is in contact with the outer wall of the top cover 2.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the end of the push rod 42 is provided with a ball bearing 48. The ball bearing 48 at the end of the push rod 42 replaces sliding friction with rolling friction, which significantly reduces the friction between the push rod 42 and the arc surface of the push block 44, making the rotation of the control sleeve 43 easier and smoother.

[0044] In other embodiments, the bottom of the tube body 1 is detachably provided with an elastic sleeve 51, which has a groove for the bottom of the tube body 1 to be inserted into; a support plate 52 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the elastic sleeve 51, so when test tubes need to be placed, the bottom end of the tube body 1 can be inserted into the groove. The detachable connection design between the elastic sleeve 51 and the bottom of the tube body 1 allows for quick engagement through the groove, simplifying the assembly steps. The addition of the bottom support plate 52 enhances the upright stability of the test tubes and prevents them from tipping over; one side of the support plate 52 is provided with an insertion plate 53, and the other side is provided with an insertion groove 54, into which the insertion plate 53 can be inserted; an elastic protrusion 55 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the insertion plate 53, and the insertion groove 54 is provided with a limiting groove 56 that cooperates with the elastic protrusion 55. When multiple test tubes need to be placed, the insertion plates 53 on adjacent support plates 52 can be inserted into the insertion groove 54, and the elastic protrusion 55 can be inserted into the limiting groove 56.

[0045] In other embodiments, an anti-slip sleeve 6 is provided on the tube body 1. The anti-slip sleeve 6 increases the coefficient of friction of the outer wall of the tube body 1, making the test tube more stable when the user holds it and preventing accidental drop due to slipping.

[0046] In other embodiments, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 7 are evenly fixed on the limiting plate 47. The anti-slip protrusions 7 on the limiting plate 47 increase the friction when the user rotates the control sleeve 43, making the operation more precise and effortless. This design is particularly suitable for operation while wearing gloves or in humid environments, reducing the risk of misoperation and improving the user experience.

[0047] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A test tube, comprising: tube body; The top cover is detachably mounted on the top of the tube body, and the top cover has a through hole; Cover plate, which mates with the through hole; Clamping mechanism; The clamping mechanism is characterized in that it includes a clamping plate evenly disposed on the inner wall of the through hole, a push rod connected to the clamping plate, a control sleeve rotatably disposed on the top cover, and a push block evenly disposed on the inner wall of the control sleeve. The push block has an arc-shaped curved surface, the inner wall of the through hole has a slot for the clamping plate to be inserted, the outer wall of the top cover has an installation groove that cooperates with the control sleeve, the end of the push rod abuts against the arc-shaped curved surface, and the top cover has a round hole through which the push rod can pass.

2. A test tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further includes a connecting sleeve disposed on the clamping plate and an elastic element disposed within the connecting sleeve. One end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top rod. One end of the top rod extends into the connecting sleeve.

3. A test tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control sleeve has a limiting plate on its outer wall, and the limiting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the top cover.

4. The test tube of claim 1, wherein: The end of the push rod is equipped with a ball bearing for rotation.

5. The test tube of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the tube is detachably provided with an elastic sleeve, the bottom of the elastic sleeve is provided with a support plate, and the elastic sleeve is provided with a groove into which the bottom of the tube can be inserted.

6. A test tube according to claim 5, characterised in that: The support plate has a plug-in plate on one side and a plug-in slot on the other side.

7. A test tube according to claim 6, characterised in that: The plug plate is provided with an elastic protrusion, and the plug groove is provided with a limiting groove that cooperates with the elastic protrusion.

8. The test tube of claim 1, wherein: The top cover is provided with an insertion hole that mates with the tube body. The outer wall of the tube body is provided with multiple elastic sealing protrusions, and the inner wall of the insertion hole is provided with a sealing groove that mates with the elastic sealing protrusions.

9. The test tube of claim 1, wherein: The tube body is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve.

10. The test tube of claim 3, wherein: The limiting plate is provided with anti-slip protrusions.

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