Raw material crushing device for preparing EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) transparent heat-insulating master batch

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing of heat-insulating master batch raw materials, particularly relates to a raw material crushing device for preparing EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) transparent heat-insulating master batch, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional heat-insulating master batch raw material crushing device cannot screen crushed raw materials, cannot improve the fineness of the raw materials and affects the later granulation processing effect. The device comprises a bottom plate, two vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, and rotating mechanisms are arranged on the two vertical plates; the crushing cylinder is used for storing the heat insulation master batches, is mounted between the two rotating mechanisms and is fixedly connected with the two rotating mechanisms, and a feeding opening is formed in the top of the crushing cylinder; the crushing mechanism is mounted in the crushing cylinder and is used for crushing the heat insulation master batches; the filter screen is mounted on the right side of the crushing cylinder. The heat-insulation master batch crushing device is simple in structure, can crush heat-insulation master batch raw materials for multiple times, can better, completely and finely crush heat-insulation master batches, and improves the later-stage granulation processing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of raw material crushing technology for heat insulation masterbatch, and in particular to a raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent heat insulation masterbatch. Background Technology

[0002] EVA transparent heat insulation masterbatch, also known as infrared absorption heat insulation masterbatch, is mainly composed of tungsten, vanadium, tin and antimony oxides. These oxides have a good absorption effect on infrared rays from 780nm to 2500nm. The heat insulation masterbatch is used to form heat insulation films or sheets through injection molding, blow molding or stretching. By absorbing and reflecting infrared rays from the outside, it blocks infrared heat on the surface or reflects it directly into the outside space, thereby providing heat insulation for the covered space while maintaining high light transmittance. Patent document CN215703254U discloses a feeding device for flame retardant masterbatch production, including a base plate. The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the flame retardant masterbatch production equipment body. The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a support plate via a bracket. The support plate is located on top of the flame retardant masterbatch production equipment body. The top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a control box. The top of the control box is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper. The control box is connected to the support plate and the feeding hopper. A through groove is opened on the top left side of the inner wall of the control box, and a through groove is opened on the bottom right side of the inner wall of the control box. A storage groove is opened on the rear side of the inner wall of the control box. A control mechanism is set inside the control box, and a transmission mechanism is set on the right side of the control box.

[0003] Existing heat insulation masterbatch raw material crushing equipment cannot screen the crushed raw materials, thus failing to improve the fineness of the raw materials and affecting the subsequent granulation processing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing heat insulation masterbatch raw material crushing devices, which cannot screen the crushed raw materials, thus failing to improve the fineness of the raw materials and affecting the subsequent granulation processing effect. Therefore, this invention proposes a raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent heat insulation masterbatch.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent heat-insulating masterbatch includes:

[0007] The base plate has two vertical plates symmetrically fixed on its top, and each vertical plate is equipped with a rotating mechanism.

[0008] The crushing drum, used to store the heat insulation masterbatch, is installed between two rotating mechanisms and fixedly connected. The top of the crushing drum is equipped with a feeding port.

[0009] The crushing mechanism, installed inside the crushing cylinder, is used to crush the heat insulation masterbatch;

[0010] The filter screen is installed on the right side of the grinding cylinder, and the right side of the grinding cylinder is an opening;

[0011] The feeding mechanism is installed on the right side of the crushing cylinder. It serves two purposes: to block the filter screen and to discharge the crushed heat insulation masterbatch.

[0012] Preferably, the two rotating mechanisms include two synchronous motors, each with a rotating rod fixedly mounted on its output shaft, and both rotating rods are fixedly mounted on the outside of the crushing cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing motor and a crushing shaft. The crushing motor is installed on the outside of the crushing cylinder, and multiple crushing blades are installed on the outside of the crushing shaft. The multiple crushing blades are located in the crushing cylinder, and the heat insulation masterbatch is crushed by the multiple crushing blades.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided on the right side of the crushing cylinder, the filter screen is installed in the sealing groove, and a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the sealing groove for sealing between the filter screen and the sealing groove.

[0015] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a conical cylinder, an outlet is fixedly provided on the rear side of the conical cylinder, a cap is provided on the outer side of the outlet, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly installed on the side of the conical cylinder, and four semi-circular plates are fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing cylinder. Each of the four semi-circular plates is equipped with a screw, and the semi-circular plates are installed with the mounting plates by means of the screw.

[0016] Preferably, triangular blocks are fixedly installed on the inner sides of both vertical plates, and the triangular blocks are welded to the base plate. The triangular blocks are used to reinforce the vertical plates and the base plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] This method involves adding heat insulation masterbatch into the crushing cylinder through the feeding port. The crushing motor drives multiple crushing blades to rotate via the crushing shaft, crushing the heat insulation masterbatch. Then, two synchronous motors are controlled to rotate the crushing cylinder 90 degrees, so that the outlet faces downward. The finely crushed heat insulation masterbatch material is discharged through the filter screen and collected. The uncrushed heat insulation masterbatch is blocked. The crushing cylinder is then reset, and the heat insulation masterbatch is crushed again until it is completely finely crushed.

[0019] The conical cylinder and the crushing cylinder in this design are fixed together by four screws. After disassembling the conical cylinder, the filter screen can be removed and cleaned.

[0020] This invention has a simple structure and can pulverize the heat insulation masterbatch raw material multiple times, which can better pulverize the heat insulation masterbatch into fine powder and improve the effect of subsequent granulation processing. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent heat-insulating masterbatch proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 The present utility model proposes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the right-side view structure;

[0023] Figure 3 The present utility model proposes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure for disassembling the conical cylinder;

[0024] Figure 4 The present utility model proposes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure for disassembling the filter screen;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the conical cylinder proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 The present utility model proposes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from below;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen proposed in this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Triangular block; 4. Synchronous motor; 5. Crushing cylinder; 6. Feed port; 7. Conical cylinder; 8. Outlet; 9. Filter screen; 10. Crushing shaft; 11. Crushing blade; 12. Sealing groove; 13. Semicircular plate; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Screw pin; 16. Crushing motor. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this embodiment, and not all embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1-7 A raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent heat-insulating masterbatch includes:

[0032] The base plate 1 has two vertical plates 2 that are symmetrically fixed on its top, and each of the two vertical plates 2 is equipped with a rotating mechanism.

[0033] The crushing cylinder 5 is used to store the heat insulation masterbatch. It is installed between two rotating mechanisms and fixedly connected. The top of the crushing cylinder 5 is provided with a feeding port 6.

[0034] The crushing mechanism, installed inside the crushing cylinder 5, is used to crush the heat insulation masterbatch;

[0035] The filter screen 9 is installed on the right side of the grinding cylinder 5, and the right side of the grinding cylinder 5 is an opening;

[0036] The feeding mechanism is installed on the right side of the crushing cylinder 5. It serves two purposes: to block the filter screen 9 and to discharge the crushed heat insulation masterbatch.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 In this embodiment, the two rotating mechanisms include two synchronous motors 4, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of each of the two synchronous motors 4. The two rotating rods are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing cylinder 5; used to control the rotation of the crushing cylinder 5 for angle adjustment.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing motor 16 and a crushing shaft 10. The crushing motor 16 is installed on the outside of the crushing cylinder 5, and a plurality of crushing blades 11 are installed on the outside of the crushing shaft 10. The plurality of crushing blades 11 are all located in the crushing cylinder 5, and the heat insulation masterbatch is crushed by the plurality of crushing blades 11.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 7 In this embodiment, a sealing groove 12 is provided on the right side of the crushing cylinder 5, and the filter screen 9 is installed in the sealing groove 12. A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the sealing groove 12, and the sealing ring is used to seal between the filter screen 9 and the sealing groove 12.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 In this embodiment, the material guiding mechanism includes a conical cylinder 7, an outlet 8 is fixedly provided on the rear side of the conical cylinder 7, a cap is provided on the outer side of the outlet 8, a plurality of mounting pieces 14 are fixedly installed on the side of the conical cylinder 7, and four semi-circular pieces 13 are fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing cylinder 5. Each of the four semi-circular pieces 13 is equipped with a screw pin 15, and the semi-circular pieces 13 are installed with the mounting pieces 14 by means of the screw pin 15.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 In this embodiment, triangular blocks 3 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of both vertical plates 2. The triangular blocks 3 are welded to the base plate 1. The triangular blocks 3 are used to reinforce the vertical plate 2 and the base plate 1.

[0042] Working principle: During use, heat insulation masterbatch is added into the crushing cylinder 5 through the feeding port 6. The crushing motor 16 is started to drive the crushing shaft 10 to rotate. The crushing shaft 10 drives multiple crushing blades 11 to rotate, crushing the heat insulation masterbatch. Then, the two synchronous motors 4 are controlled to drive the crushing cylinder 5 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the outlet 8 faces downward. The finely crushed heat insulation masterbatch material is discharged through the filter screen 9 and collected. The heat insulation masterbatch that is not finely crushed is blocked. Then the crushing cylinder 5 is reset, and the heat insulation masterbatch is crushed again until the heat insulation masterbatch is completely finely crushed. The conical cylinder 7 is fixed to the crushing cylinder 5 by four screws 15. After disassembling the conical cylinder 7, the filter screen 9 can be removed, cleaned, and then reinstalled for use.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that: semi-circular clamps are installed on the output shafts of the two synchronous motors 4. The two semi-circular clamps cooperate to fix the crushing cylinder 5. The crushing cylinder 5 can be disassembled by removing the clamps. The whole can be disassembled and used flexibly. All structures in this application can be selected in terms of material and length according to actual use. The attached drawings are schematic structural diagrams. The actual dimensions can be adjusted appropriately.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this practice, but the scope of protection of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this embodiment, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of this embodiment, should be covered within the scope of protection of this embodiment.

Claims

1. An EVA transparent heat insulation master batch raw material pulverizing device, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has two vertical plates (2) symmetrically fixedly installed on its top, and each of the two vertical plates (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism. The crushing cylinder (5) is used to store the heat insulation masterbatch. It is installed between two rotating mechanisms and fixedly connected. The top of the crushing cylinder (5) is provided with a feeding port (6). The crushing mechanism is installed inside the crushing cylinder (5) and is used to crush the heat insulation masterbatch; A filter screen (9) is installed on the right side of the grinding cylinder (5), the right side of which is an opening; The feeding mechanism is installed on the right side of the crushing cylinder (5). On the one hand, it is used to block the filter screen (9), and on the other hand, it is used to discharge the crushed heat insulation masterbatch.

2. The raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent thermal insulation master batch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two rotating mechanisms include two synchronous motors (4), and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of each of the two synchronous motors (4). The two rotating rods are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing cylinder (5).

3. The raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent thermal barrier master batch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism includes a crushing motor (16) and a crushing shaft (10). The crushing motor (16) is installed on the outside of the crushing cylinder (5), and a plurality of crushing blades (11) are installed on the outside of the crushing shaft (10). The plurality of crushing blades (11) are all located in the crushing cylinder (5).

4. The raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent thermal barrier master batch according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing groove (12) is provided on the right side of the crushing cylinder (5), and the filter screen (9) is installed in the sealing groove (12).

5. The raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent heat-insulating masterbatch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material guiding mechanism includes a conical cylinder (7), and an outlet (8) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the conical cylinder (7). A cap is provided on the outer side of the outlet (8).

6. The raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent thermal barrier master batch according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple mounting plates (14) are fixedly installed on the side of the conical cylinder (7), and four semicircular plates (13) are fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing cylinder (5). Each of the four semicircular plates (13) is equipped with a screw (15), and the semicircular plates (13) are installed with the mounting plates (14) by means of the screw (15).

7. The raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent thermal barrier master batch according to claim 1, characterized in that, Triangular blocks (3) are fixedly installed on the inner sides of both vertical plates (2), and the triangular blocks (3) are welded to the base plate (1).

8. The raw material crushing device for preparing EVA transparent thermal barrier master batch according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the sealing groove (12), and the sealing ring is used to seal between the filter screen (9) and the sealing groove (12).

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