Automatic machining equipment for hardware mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic machining equipment for hardware mechanical parts, which belongs to the field of part machining, and comprises a mounting table, a box body is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting table, a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, and a mounting groove is formed in the side surface of the box body; a drying assembly is movably mounted in the mounting groove, a turning device is arranged below the drying assembly, the drying assembly comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting disc, a connecting ring is fixedly mounted at one end of the front face of the connecting disc, a connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the surface of the connecting ring, and a connecting shaft is rotatably mounted at the other end of the connecting plate; according to the device, the oil surface of a part can be rapidly dried, the overall rust prevention effect is improved, the automation effect of the device is also improved, the part can be stirred and overturned to increase the drying surface area of the part, and the overall drying effect is further enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts processing, and more specifically, to an automated processing equipment for hardware and mechanical parts. Background Technology

[0002] To extend the service life of parts, surface anti-rust treatment is performed during the processing stage, i.e., spraying oil on the surface of the parts to prevent oxidation. Patent publication number CN220941359U discloses an anti-rust device for processing hardware and mechanical parts, belonging to the field of anti-rust equipment technology. It includes a workbench, a support plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a limit block slidably connected inside the box, an electric push rod installed inside the limit block, a push plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a moving mechanism set inside the box, a second water storage plate installed inside the support plate, and a second spray nozzle installed inside the second water storage plate. Through the cooperation between the moving mechanism and the second spray nozzle, the moving mechanism can raise the limit block. After the two metal parts to be sprayed are delivered, the parts are raised, and the second spray nozzle will spray anti-rust oil onto the bottom surface of the parts. It eliminates the need for workers to flip the parts, solving the problem of increased workload caused by manual flipping.

[0003] In existing technologies, although the surface of parts is sprayed with oil to increase the sprayed surface area, the parts generally need to be dried after the oil is sprayed. Proper drying can promote the formation of an oil film and improve its rust prevention performance. However, this device can only perform the spraying process, which reduces the automation function of the equipment. Therefore, there is a need for an automated device that can immediately dry the surface of the parts after the oil is sprayed to improve the rust prevention effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated processing equipment for hardware and mechanical parts. It can quickly dry the oil surface of the parts, improve the overall rust prevention effect, and also improve the automation effect of the device. In addition, it can also agitate and turn the parts to increase their drying surface area, further enhancing the overall drying effect.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0008] An automated processing equipment for hardware and mechanical parts includes a mounting platform, a housing fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform, a conveyor belt provided at the bottom of the housing, a mounting groove provided on the side of the housing, a drying component movably mounted inside the mounting groove, and a turning device provided below the drying component.

[0009] The drying assembly includes a motor, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. A connecting ring is fixedly installed at one end of the front of the connecting plate. A connecting plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the connecting ring. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed at the other end of the connecting plate. A U-shaped ventilation pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft. A hot air blower is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped ventilation pipe. A limit shaft is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle part of the U-shaped ventilation pipe.

[0010] The flipping device includes a mounting plate, on the top of which a servo motor is fixedly mounted, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly sleeved with a gear.

[0011] Furthermore, a circular groove is formed on the surface of the mounting groove, and the size of the circular groove is adapted to the size of the limiting shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the U-shaped ventilation pipe is rotatably installed inside the mounting slot, and the side of the motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating groove is provided on the inner side of the box below the mounting groove, and a disc groove is integrally formed on the top of the rotating groove inside the box.

[0014] Furthermore, a disc is rotatably mounted inside the disc groove, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the disc, and a toothed ring is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the surfaces of the gear and the ring gear mesh with each other.

[0016] Furthermore, a rotating plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting seat, and rounded corner strips are fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the rotating plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the side of the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of the conveyor belt.

[0018] 3. Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0020] (1) This solution utilizes a drying component to dry the surface of the parts after spraying oil, which accelerates the formation of the oil film on the surface and improves the overall rust prevention properties of the parts. In addition, it simplifies the subsequent drying operation, improves the overall automation function of the rust prevention device, and achieves the effect of improving the practicality of the overall device.

[0021] (2) This solution utilizes a turning device to agitate the moving parts from the bottom to achieve the purpose of turning them over, allowing more surfaces to be dried, improving the overall rust prevention effect of the parts, increasing the drying efficiency, and further enhancing the overall practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the box in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial side sectional view of the box body in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drying component structure in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping device in this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0028] 1. Mounting platform; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Box body; 4. Drying assembly; 5. Tilting device; 301. Mounting groove; 302. Circular groove; 303. Rotating groove; 304. Disc groove; 401. Motor; 402. Connecting disc; 403. Connecting ring; 404. Connecting plate; 405. Connecting shaft; 406. U-shaped ventilation pipe; 407. Limiting shaft; 408. Hot air blower; 501. Mounting plate; 502. Servo motor; 503. Gear; 504. Gear ring; 505. Connecting seat; 506. Disc; 507. Rotating plate; 508. Rounded corner strip. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] Please see Figure 1-5 An automated processing equipment for hardware and mechanical parts includes a mounting platform 1, a housing 3 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform 1, a conveyor belt 2 provided at the bottom end of the housing 3, a mounting groove 301 opened on the side of the housing 3, a drying component 4 movably mounted inside the mounting groove 301, and a turning device 5 provided below the drying component 4.

[0034] It should be noted that the mounting platform 1, conveyor belt 2, and housing 3 in this utility model are all existing structures in the prior art documents. The drying component 4 and the turning device 5 in this utility model are both located at their outlet ends, which do not affect the installation of the rust-preventive oil spraying related devices in the prior art. Therefore, the spraying mechanism inside the housing 3 will not be described in detail in this utility model. In addition, the servo motor can rotate at a set angle. Forward and reverse rotation are all prior art, so they will not be described in detail.

[0035] The drying assembly 4 includes a motor 401, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 402. A connecting ring 403 is fixedly installed at one end of the front of the connecting plate 402. A connecting plate 404 is rotatably installed on the surface of the connecting ring 403. A connecting shaft 405 is rotatably installed at the other end of the connecting plate 404. A U-shaped ventilation pipe 406 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 405. A hot air blower 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped ventilation pipe 406. A limiting shaft 407 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle part of the U-shaped ventilation pipe 406. A circular groove 302 is opened on the surface of the mounting groove 301. The size of the circular groove 302 is adapted to the size of the limiting shaft 407. The U-shaped ventilation pipe 406 is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove 301. The side of the motor 401 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing 3.

[0036] Specifically, the connecting plate 402 drives one end of the connecting plate 404 to make uniform circular motion. Then, by utilizing the fixed length of the connecting plate 404 and the rotational connection at both ends, the linkage principle is realized. The connecting shaft 405 changes accordingly as the position of the connecting plate 404 changes, driving the U-shaped ventilation pipe 406 to rotate back and forth around the center of the limiting shaft 407, thereby increasing its blowing area and drying area. The limiting shaft 407 achieves its limiting purpose during the movement of the U-shaped ventilation pipe 406. The rotational connection between the connecting shaft 405 and the connecting plate 404 prevents mutual repulsion of movement and ensures normal movement.

[0037] The flipping device 5 includes a mounting plate 501. A servo motor 502 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 501. A gear 503 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 502. A rotating groove 303 is opened on the inner side of the housing 3 below the mounting groove 301. A disc groove 304 is integrally formed on the top of the rotating groove 303 inside the housing 3. A disc 506 is rotatably mounted inside the disc groove 304. A connecting seat 505 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the disc 506. A gear ring 504 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting seat 505. The surfaces of the gear 503 and the gear ring 504 mesh with each other. A rotating plate 507 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the connecting seat 505. Rounded corner strips 508 are fixedly mounted on both the left and right ends of the rotating plate 507. The side of the mounting plate 501 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the conveyor belt 2.

[0038] Specifically, the rotation of the disc 506 inside the disc groove 304 can limit the rotation of the rotating plate 507 and the gear ring 504 as a whole, realizing the rotation function with the center of the disc 506 as the axis. Furthermore, the servo motor 502 can perform forward and reverse rotation at a fixed angle to realize the back-and-forth movement of the rotating plate 507. Finally, the rounded corner design of the rounded corner strip 508 can reduce friction and collision between them when it comes into contact with the surface of the parts, protecting the parts and making it easier to flip the parts during transportation.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the part is sprayed with oil from the inside of the housing 3 and is about to reach the area corresponding to the mounting slot 301, the motor 401 drives the connecting plate 402 to rotate, and the connecting plate 404 drives the U-shaped ventilation pipe 406 to move up and down as a whole. The hot air blower 408 sprays hot air from the two ends of the U-shaped ventilation pipe 406 to dry the surface of the part. At this time, the servo motor 502 drives the gear 503 to rotate, so the gear ring 504 drives the rotating plate 507 to rotate horizontally. When the rounded corner strip 508 contacts the part, it flips the part over, and the U-shaped ventilation pipe 406 expands the drying area. Finally, the part is conveyed out by the conveyor belt 2 to complete the establishment and coverage of the anti-rust oil film.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic processing equipment for hardware mechanical parts, comprising a mounting table (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting platform (1) is fixedly mounted with a box (3), the bottom end of the box (3) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), the side of the box (3) is provided with a mounting groove (301), the inside of the mounting groove (301) is movably mounted with a drying component (4), and a turning device (5) is provided below the drying component (4). The drying assembly (4) includes a motor (401), the output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (402), a connecting ring (403) is fixedly installed at one end of the front of the connecting plate (402), a connecting plate (404) is rotatably installed on the surface of the connecting ring (403), a connecting shaft (405) is rotatably installed at the other end of the connecting plate (404), a U-shaped ventilation pipe (406) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (405), a hot air blower (408) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped ventilation pipe (406), and a limiting shaft (407) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the middle part of the U-shaped ventilation pipe (406). The flipping device (5) includes a mounting plate (501), a servo motor (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (501), and a gear (503) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor (502).

2. The automatic machining equipment for hardware mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting groove (301) is provided with a circular groove (302), the size of which is adapted to the size of the limiting shaft (407).

3. The automatic machining device for hardware mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped ventilation pipe (406) is rotatably installed inside the mounting groove (301), and the side of the motor (401) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the housing (3).

4. The automatic processing equipment for hardware mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the housing (3) is provided with a rotating groove (303) below the mounting groove (301), and the top of the rotating groove (303) is integrally formed with a disc groove (304) inside the housing (3).

5. The automatic processing equipment for hardware mechanical parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A disc (506) is rotatably mounted inside the disc groove (304), a connecting seat (505) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the disc (506), and a toothed ring (504) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting seat (505).

6. The automatic processing equipment for hardware mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the gear (503) and the gear ring (504) mesh with each other.

7. The automatic processing equipment for hardware mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating plate (507) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting seat (505), and rounded corner strips (508) are fixedly installed on both the left and right ends of the rotating plate (507).

8. The automatic processing equipment for hardware mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the conveyor belt (2).

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