Automatic cargo sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cargo sorting device, and belongs to the technical field of e-commerce logistics. The device comprises a conveying belt, baffles are fixedly connected to the two sides of the conveying belt, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of each baffle, a disinfection mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of each baffle, each clamping mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting frame, and each rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle. The top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with a containing plate. By arranging the disinfection mechanism, starting the first cylinder, driving the first fixing plate to move by the first cylinder, fixing the product between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, starting the second motor, driving the second fixing plate to rotate by the second motor, and driving the product to rotate by the second fixing plate, the product can be uniformly disinfected, and bacteria can be effectively killed; and sanitation and safety of products are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of e-commerce logistics technology, specifically relating to an automatic cargo sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] An automatic cargo sorting device is a modern logistics processing system that utilizes automation technology, intelligent identification technology, and mechanical transmission devices to quickly and accurately identify and classify goods entering the system based on the type, specifications, quantity, and other requirements of the goods in the order information, and automatically transport them to the corresponding areas for subsequent processing, thereby greatly improving order processing efficiency and reducing human operation errors.

[0003] Existing automatic cargo sorting devices are used to screen food products before they are shipped via express delivery, removing substandard products such as those that do not meet weight standards or have damaged packaging. However, the existing equipment has a low level of automation and cannot efficiently complete such delicate operations, resulting in low work efficiency and failing to meet the needs of large-scale, high-standard screening. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the technical problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic cargo sorting device, which solves the problems of low automation level and low work efficiency in the prior art by cooperating with a clamping mechanism and a disinfection mechanism.

[0005] According to the technical solution of this utility model, an automatic cargo sorting device is provided, which includes a conveyor belt, baffles fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and a disinfection mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the baffle.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a support frame, and a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0007] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and the output end of the electric push rod passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to a placement plate.

[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate, and threaded rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the first motor.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is threaded onto the surface of the threaded rod, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve;

[0010] More preferably, the disinfection mechanism includes a placement platform, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, a spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the placement platform, and a water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the placement platform.

[0012] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the placement platform.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the water pump is connected to the nozzle, and the two baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the second motor and the first cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the second motor passes through the baffle and is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate, and the output end of the first cylinder passes through the baffle and is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting up a clamping mechanism, activates an electric push rod when the infrared sensor and scanner detect a defective product. The electric push rod moves the placement plate downwards. After moving to the appropriate position, the first motor is activated, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move left and right, and the threaded sleeve drives the clamping plate to move left and right. The clamping plate clamps the defective product. The electric push rod then moves the placement plate upwards, activating the second cylinder. The second cylinder drives the rack to move, and the rack drives the gear to rotate. The gear drives the support frame to rotate, clamping the defective product into a designated placement area, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up a disinfection mechanism, activates a first cylinder, which drives a first fixed plate to move, fixing the product between the first and second fixed plates. Activating a second motor drives the second fixed plate to rotate, which in turn drives the product to rotate, thus uniformly disinfecting the product, effectively killing bacteria, and ensuring the product's hygiene and safety. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of an automatic cargo sorting device according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 The present invention provides a structural diagram of the clamping mechanism in an automatic cargo sorting device.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the disinfection mechanism in an automatic cargo sorting device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the conveyor belt in an automatic cargo sorting device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5This is a rear view structural diagram of an automatic cargo sorting device according to the present invention.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Baffle; 3. Support frame; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Placement plate; 6. First motor; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Placement platform; 11. Nozzle; 12. Water tank; 13. Water pump; 14. Second motor; 15. First cylinder; 16. First fixing plate; 17. Second fixing plate; 18. Second cylinder; 19. Rack; 20. Gear; 21. Sliding sleeve; 22. Box door; 23. Handle; 24. Fixing frame; 25. Scanner; 26. Infrared sensor; 27. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0026] This utility model provides an automatic cargo sorting device, which includes a conveyor belt, with baffles fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt. A clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of each baffle, and a disinfection mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of each baffle. The clamping mechanism includes a support frame, with a rotating mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. The rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the baffle. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. The output end of the electric push rod passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to a placement plate. A first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate, and threaded rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the first motor. The surface of the threaded rods... The threaded connection includes a threaded sleeve, and a clamp is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve. The disinfection mechanism includes a placement platform, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a baffle. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the placement platform. A water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the placement platform. A water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank. The bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the placement platform, and one side of the water pump is connected to the nozzle. A second motor and a first cylinder are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two baffles, respectively. The output end of the second motor passes through the baffle and is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate. The output end of the first cylinder passes through the baffle and is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate.

[0027] The present invention is further configured such that the rotating mechanism includes a second cylinder, a rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder, the bottom of the rack is movably connected to a baffle, a gear is meshed on one side of the rack, the top of the gear is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the bottom of the gear is movably connected to the baffle through a bearing. The second cylinder provides a power source, the second cylinder drives the rack to move, the gear is meshed on the surface of the rack, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the support frame to rotate.

[0028] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding sleeve is movably connected to the bottom of the gear, and one side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the baffle. The sliding sleeve can fix the gear on the surface of the baffle and provide support for the rotation of the gear.

[0029] The present invention is further configured such that a door is movably connected to the top of the water tank via a hinge, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the door. The surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture. The door can open the water tank to add disinfectant water, and the handle can open the door. The anti-slip texture can increase the contact area and friction between the hand and the handle, effectively preventing the user from slipping when holding it.

[0030] The present invention is further configured such that a fixed frame is provided at the top of the conveyor belt, both sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to baffles, and a scanner is fixedly connected at the bottom of the fixed frame. The fixed frame can fix the scanner, and the scanner scans and detects the items on the conveyor belt.

[0031] The present invention is further configured such that an infrared sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and the support frame is L-shaped. The infrared sensor can detect objects, and the L-shaped support frame structure enhances the overall stability.

[0032] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve, a limiting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate. The limiting sleeve and the limiting rod can limit the threaded sleeve, ensuring that the threaded sleeve moves smoothly left and right, and the placement plate can support the limiting rod.

[0033] The present invention is further configured such that support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs. The support legs can support the conveyor belt, and the anti-slip pads can prevent the support legs from slipping.

[0034] The automatic sorting device for goods of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model discloses an automatic cargo sorting device that enables automated screening and disinfection of goods, effectively improving processing efficiency and quality. The system includes a conveyor belt 1, which serves as the basic component for cargo transport, carrying ordered goods and moving them from one location to another. Baffles 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt 1, restricting the position of the goods and preventing them from falling off the conveyor belt 1 during transport, thus ensuring the stability of the transport. A clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of each baffle 2, used to clamp specific goods for further processing. A disinfection mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of each baffle 2, disinfecting the goods on the conveyor belt to ensure their hygiene and safety.

[0037] The clamping mechanism includes a support frame 3, which provides support and a mounting base for other components of the clamping mechanism. A rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 3, and this rotating mechanism is also fixedly connected to the baffle 2. The rotating mechanism allows the support frame 3 to rotate, thereby changing the position and direction of the clamping mechanism, facilitating operation of goods in different positions. An electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3. The electric push rod 4 acts as a power device, providing power for linear motion. The output end of the electric push rod 4 passes through the support frame 3 and is fixedly connected to a placement plate 5. The electric push rod 4 can drive the placement plate 5 to move up and down, adjusting its height. A first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate 5, serving as a power source to power the subsequent movement of components. Threaded rods 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first motor 6. When the first motor 6 starts, it drives the threaded rods 7 to perform circular motion. A threaded sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 7. Due to the circular motion of the threaded rod 7, the threaded sleeve 8 can perform linear reciprocating motion on the threaded rod 7. A clamping plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 8. Therefore, the linear reciprocating motion of the threaded sleeve 8 can drive the clamping plate 9 to perform linear reciprocating motion, and the clamping plate 9 can perform the clamping action on the goods.

[0038] The disinfection mechanism includes a placement platform 10, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a baffle 2. The placement platform 10 provides installation space and support for other components of the disinfection mechanism. A nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the placement platform 10, which sprays disinfectant water in a specific manner. A water tank 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the placement platform 10, which stores disinfectant water and provides a water source for the disinfection operation. A water pump 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 12. The bottom of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the placement platform 10, and one side of the water pump 13 is connected to the nozzle 11. When the water pump 13 is started, it draws disinfectant water from the water tank 12 and sprays it onto the surface of the items on the conveyor belt 1 through the nozzle 11, thereby completing the disinfection of the items. A second motor 14 and a first cylinder 15 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two baffles 2, respectively. The second motor 14 provides rotational power, and the first cylinder 15 provides linear motion power. The output end of the second motor 14 passes through the baffle 2 and is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 16. The output end of the first cylinder 15 passes through the baffle 2 and is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 17. The first fixing plate 16 and the second fixing plate 17 can cooperate with each other to realize the fixing and rotation operation of the goods.

[0039] Specifically: The first motor 6 provides the power source, driving the threaded rod 7 to perform circular motion. Due to the threaded fit between the threaded rod 7 and the threaded sleeve 8, the threaded rod 7 can drive the threaded sleeve 8 to perform linear reciprocating motion, which in turn drives the clamping plate 9 to perform linear reciprocating motion. The bottom of the placement platform 10 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2 by welding, ensuring the stability of the connection between the placement platform 10 and the baffle 2. The water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the placement platform 10 by a bracket, which provides stable support for the water pump 13. Rubber pads are fixed to the surfaces of the clamping plate 9, the first fixing plate 16, and the second fixing plate 17. The rubber pads have a certain degree of elasticity and softness, preventing damage to items when clamping and fixing them. The water tank 12 is used to store disinfectant. When the water pump 13 is started, the water pump 13 can use its own suction to draw out the disinfectant from the water tank 12 and deliver the disinfectant to the spray head 11 through the connecting pipe. The spray head 11 can spray the disinfectant onto the surface of the items on the conveyor belt 1 in a suitable spray form to complete the disinfection.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Please see Figure 1-5Based on Embodiment 1, the rotating mechanism includes a second cylinder 18, which serves as the power source for the rotating mechanism. A rack 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 18, and when the second cylinder 18 is activated, it drives the rack 19 to move. The bottom of the rack 19 is movably connected to the baffle 2; this movable connection ensures the stability of the rack 19 during movement. A gear 20 meshes with one side of the rack 19; due to the meshing relationship between the rack 19 and the gear 20, the movement of the rack 19 drives the gear 20 to rotate. The top of the gear 20 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3; therefore, the rotation of the gear 20 drives the support frame 3 to rotate, thereby changing the position and direction of the clamping mechanism. The bottom of the gear 20 is movably connected to the baffle 2 via a bearing; the bearing reduces the friction during the rotation of the gear 20, allowing it to rotate more smoothly. A sliding sleeve 21 is movably connected to the bottom of the gear 20. One side of the sliding sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the baffle 2. The sliding sleeve 21 can fix the gear 20 on the surface of the baffle 2, provide support for the rotation of the gear 20, and ensure the stability of the gear 20 during the rotation process.

[0042] A door 22 is hinged to the top of the water tank 12, allowing it to be opened and closed for easy replenishment of disinfectant. A handle 23 is fixedly attached to the top of the door 22, facilitating easy operation. The handle 23 has anti-slip textures to increase the contact area and friction between the hand and the handle, preventing slippage and ensuring safe and convenient operation. A mounting frame 24 is fixed to the top of the conveyor belt 1, with both sides connected to baffles 2. The frame provides mounting positions and support for other components. A scanner 25 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the frame 24, scanning and detecting items on the conveyor belt 1 to obtain relevant information for sorting. An infrared sensor 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 2. The infrared sensor 26 can detect information such as the position and status of the object, providing data support for the automated operation of the system.

[0043] The support frame 3 is L-shaped. This L-shaped structure enhances overall stability, allowing it to better support other components of the clamping mechanism. A limit sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 8. A limit rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the limit sleeve. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the limit rod, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate 5. The limit sleeve and limit rod limit the movement of the threaded sleeve 8, ensuring smooth left and right movement. The placement plate 5 supports the limit rod, ensuring stable operation of the entire clamping mechanism. Support legs 27 are fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor belt 1, supporting it and ensuring stable placement. Anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs 27, increasing friction between them and the ground and preventing slippage of the conveyor belt 1 during operation.

[0044] Specifically: The second cylinder 18 provides the power source, and after the second cylinder 18 is started, it can drive the rack 19 to move. Since the rack 19 has a gear 20 meshing on its surface, the movement of the rack 19 can drive the gear 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 20 can drive the support frame 3 to rotate. The sliding sleeve 21 can fix the gear 20 to the surface of the baffle 2, providing support for the rotation of the gear 20 and ensuring that the gear 20 will not deviate or wobble during rotation. The door 22 can open the water tank 12, making it convenient for the user to add disinfectant to the water tank 12. The handle 23 can make it easy for the user to open the door 22, and the anti-slip texture can increase the contact area and friction between the hand and the handle 23, effectively preventing the user from slipping when holding it. The mounting bracket 24 can fix the scanner 25 in a suitable position. The scanner 25 can scan and detect the items on the conveyor belt 1 to obtain relevant information about the items. The infrared sensor 26 can detect the position and status of the items, providing a basis for subsequent operations. The L-shaped support frame 3 enhances overall stability, enabling it to better support and bear the weight of other components of the clamping mechanism. The limiting sleeve and limiting rod limit the threaded sleeve 8, ensuring its smooth left and right movement. The placement plate 5 supports the limiting rod, ensuring the stable operation of the threaded sleeve 8 and the clamping plate 9. The support leg 27 supports the conveyor belt 1, and the anti-slip pad prevents slippage on the support leg 27, ensuring the stability of the conveyor belt 1 during operation.

[0045] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the infrared sensor 26 and scanner 25 detect a defective product, the system can activate the electric push rod 4. The electric push rod 4 can drive the placement plate 5 to move downwards. When it moves to the appropriate position, the first motor 6 can be activated. The first motor 6 can drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 7 can drive the threaded sleeve 8 to move left and right. The movement of the threaded sleeve 8 can drive the clamping plate 9 to move left and right. The clamping plate 9 can clamp the defective product. Then, the electric push rod 4 can drive the placement plate 5 to move upwards. Next, the second cylinder 18 can be activated. The second cylinder 18 can drive the rack 19 to move. The movement of the rack 19 can drive the gear 20 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 20 can drive the support frame 3 to rotate, thereby clamping the defective product into the designated placement area. The qualified product can continue to move forward through the conveyor belt 1. When it moves to the appropriate position, the first cylinder 15 can be activated. The first cylinder 15 can drive the first fixing plate 16 to move, fixing the product between the first fixing plate 16 and the second fixing plate 17. Then, the second motor 14 is started, which can drive the second fixed plate 17 to rotate. The rotation of the second fixed plate 17 can drive the product to rotate. Through this rotation, the product can be evenly disinfected, effectively killing bacteria and ensuring the hygiene and safety of the product.

[0046] Other embodiments of the present invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the invention are indicated by the following claims.

[0047] It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this utility model is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Goods automatic sorting device comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the conveyor belt (1) are fixedly connected to baffles (2), one side of the baffle (2) is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism, and the top of the baffle (2) is fixedly connected to a disinfection mechanism; the clamping mechanism includes a support frame (3), the bottom of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the baffle (2); An electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3). The output end of the electric push rod (4) passes through the support frame (3) and is fixedly connected to a placement plate (5). A first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate (5). Threaded rods (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first motor (6). A threaded sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (7). A clamping plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (8).

2. An apparatus for automatically sorting items as recited in claim 1, wherein: The disinfection mechanism includes a placement platform (10), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a baffle (2).

3. An apparatus for automatically sorting items as recited in claim 2 wherein: A nozzle (11) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the placement platform (10), and a water tank (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the placement platform (10).

4. An apparatus for automatically sorting items as recited in claim 3 wherein: A water pump (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (12), and the bottom of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the placement platform (10).

5. An apparatus for automatically sorting items as recited in claim 4 wherein: The water pump (13) is connected to the nozzle (11) on one side, and the two baffles (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the second motor (14) and the first cylinder (15) on the opposite side.

6. The automatic cargo sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (14) passes through the baffle (2) and is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (16), and the output end of the first cylinder (15) passes through the baffle (2) and is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (17).

Images