Disassembling and assembling tool

By designing disassembly and assembly fixtures and utilizing the cooperation of guide rails and adjusting wedges, the smooth transport of the curved roller blocks is achieved, solving the safety hazards in the disassembly process of existing technologies and improving maintenance efficiency and safety.

CN224143176UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21NINGBO IRON & STEEL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO IRON & STEEL
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the disassembly process of the curved roller block has high safety hazards, and the risk of skewed pulling and lifting cannot be avoided, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A disassembly and assembly fixture was designed, including a fixture trolley and a disassembly and assembly mechanism. By using the cooperation of guide rails and adjusting wedges, and through the inclined connection of the slider base and the upper sliding wedge, the curved roller block can be transported smoothly, avoiding hoisting and improving safety and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By using a rail-based transportation method, the stability and safety of the bending roller blocks are ensured, the safety and maintenance efficiency of the disassembly and assembly process are improved, safety hazards are reduced, and time is saved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a disassembly and assembly tool which comprises a tool trolley and a disassembly and assembly mechanism arranged on the tool trolley, the disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a guide rail and an adjusting wedge, the adjusting wedge comprises a sliding block base and an upper sliding wedge, the sliding block base is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the sliding block base is a first inclined face, and the upper sliding wedge is installed on the sliding block base. The lower surface of the upper sliding wedge is a second inclined face matched with the upper surface of the sliding block base, the upper sliding wedge is further connected with the sliding block base through an adjusting stud, the adjusting stud rotates to drive the upper sliding wedge to do linear motion along the first inclined face, so that the height of the upper sliding wedge is adjusted, the tool trolley moves to enable the disassembling and assembling mechanism to be aligned with the bending roller block, and the bending roller block is disassembled and assembled. The upper sliding wedge is connected with the detached roll bending block, the sliding block base moves in the direction away from the finishing mill along the guide rail, and the roll bending block is conveyed to the tool trolley. According to the dismounting and mounting tool, the hoisting potential safety hazard in the dismounting and mounting process of the roll bending block of the finishing mill is solved, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of finishing mills, specifically relating to a disassembly and assembly tooling. Background Technology

[0002] The CVC (Current Controlled Variable Valve) in the finishing mill of a hot rolling mill consists of multiple curved roll blocks used to adjust and control the cross-sectional profile and shape of the strip. Each CVC unit in a mill stand weighs approximately 20 tons, with the weight of a single operating side curved roll block and a single drive side curved roll block weighing approximately 5.5 tons and 4.34 tons respectively. The multiple curved roll blocks are individually secured to the mill stand with screws. When the overall accuracy of the CVC in a mill stand decreases or oil leakage occurs at the back end of a single curved roll block, the curved roll block must be disassembled for repair.

[0003] In existing technologies, due to the heavy weight of individual curved roller blocks, they need to be hoisted by overhead cranes after disassembly. However, since there are cable trays and safety platforms above the hoisting location of the curved roller blocks, it is unavoidable to use a risky operation method of slanted pulling and lifting, which poses a high safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the above-mentioned deficiencies in the existing technology by providing a disassembly and assembly tooling. The disassembly and assembly tooling effectively solves the safety hazards of hoisting during the disassembly and assembly of the bending roll blocks of the finishing mill and improves the maintenance efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A disassembly and assembly fixture for disassembling and assembling bent roll blocks of a finishing mill includes a fixture trolley and a disassembly and assembly mechanism mounted on the fixture trolley. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a guide rail and an adjusting wedge. The adjusting wedge includes a slider base and an upper sliding wedge. The slider base slides within the guide rail, and its upper surface is a first inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge is mounted on the slider base, and its lower surface is a second inclined surface adapted to the upper surface of the slider base. The upper sliding wedge is also connected to the slider base via an adjusting stud. Rotation of the adjusting stud can drive the upper sliding wedge to move linearly along the first inclined surface, thereby adjusting the height of the upper sliding wedge. The fixture trolley moves to align the disassembly and assembly mechanism with the bent roll block. The upper sliding wedge connects to the disassembled bent roll block. The slider base moves along the guide rail toward a direction away from the finishing mill, thereby transporting the bent roll block onto the fixture trolley.

[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the upper sliding wedge is a horizontal plane, and when the upper sliding wedge is connected to the curved roller block, the curved roller block overlaps the upper surface of the upper sliding wedge.

[0008] Preferably, the guide rails are provided with two rails and two sets of adjusting wedges. The two guide rails are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The two sets of adjusting wedges are respectively arranged in the two guide rails and are respectively used to connect with the two sides of the bending roller block.

[0009] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism further includes a connecting plate, which has a first bolt hole and a second bolt hole, and the upper sliding wedge has a third bolt hole. The connecting plate is threadedly connected to the bending roller block through the first bolt hole, and threadedly connected to the upper sliding wedge through the second bolt hole and the third bolt hole.

[0010] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism further includes a tensioning component, a first pull ring is provided on the side of the connecting plate away from the bending roller block, a second pull ring is provided on the tooling trolley, and the two ends of the tensioning component are respectively connected to the first pull ring and the second pull ring to pull the bending roller block onto the tooling trolley.

[0011] Preferably, the sidewall of the guide rail is provided with a plurality of first through holes spaced apart, and the slider base is provided with a second through hole. When the second through hole is aligned with one of the first through holes, a cotter pin is inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole to fix the slider base.

[0012] Preferably, the multiple first perforations are evenly spaced.

[0013] Preferably, the first pull ring is installed at the middle position of the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the second pull ring is located between the two tracks and is spaced the same from the two tracks.

[0015] This utility model also provides a disassembly and assembly fixture for disassembling and assembling bent roll blocks of a finishing mill. It includes a fixture trolley, a first disassembly and assembly mechanism, and a second disassembly and assembly mechanism. The finishing mill has a first bent roll block and a second bent roll block spaced a first distance apart. The first disassembly and assembly mechanism and the second disassembly and assembly mechanism are spaced a first distance apart. Both the first disassembly and assembly mechanism and the second disassembly and assembly mechanism include a guide rail and an adjusting wedge. The adjusting wedge includes a slider base and an upper sliding wedge. The slider base is slidably disposed within the guide rail, and the upper surface of the slider base is a first inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge is mounted on the slider base. The lower surface of the upper sliding wedge is a second inclined surface adapted to the upper surface of the slider base. The upper sliding wedge is also connected to the slider base via an adjusting stud. Rotating the adjusting stud causes the upper sliding wedge to move linearly along the first inclined surface, thereby adjusting the height of the upper sliding wedge. The tooling trolley moves to align the first disassembly / assembly mechanism with the first bent roll block, and the second disassembly / assembly mechanism with the second bent roll block. The upper sliding wedge is connected to the disassembled first and second bent roll blocks. The slider base moves along the guide rail in a direction away from the finishing mill, thereby transporting the first and second bent roll blocks onto the tooling trolley. In this utility model, the disassembly / assembly tooling aligns the tooling trolley with the disassembly / assembly mechanism with the bent roll block of the finishing mill and transports the bent roll block onto the tooling trolley. Then, the tooling trolley transports the bent roll block to the maintenance area, thereby avoiding the use of a lifting method with high safety hazards for the bent roll block, thus improving the safety of the bent roll block disassembly / assembly, saving disassembly / assembly time, and improving maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the tooling trolley before it is aligned with the bending roller block in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooling trolley and the bending roller block after alignment in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting wedge in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tooling trolley before it is aligned with the bending roller block in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the tooling trolley and the bending roller block are aligned in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100-Tooling trolley, 200-Bending roll block, 300-Guide rail, 310-First through hole, 400-Adjusting wedge, 410-Slider base, 411-Second through hole, 420-Upper sliding wedge, 421-Third bolt hole, 430-Adjusting stud, 500-Connecting plate, 510-First bolt hole, 520-Second bolt hole, 530-First pull ring, 540-Second pull ring, 600-Cotter pin, 700-First disassembly and assembly mechanism, 800-Second disassembly and assembly mechanism, 900-First bending roll block, 910-Second bending roll block, 920-Rolling mill stand, 930-Railway. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "above" and other indications of orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience and simplification of description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "setting," "installation," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] This utility model provides a disassembly and assembly fixture for disassembling and assembling bent roll blocks of a finishing mill. It includes a fixture trolley and a disassembly and assembly mechanism mounted on the fixture trolley. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a guide rail and an adjusting wedge. The adjusting wedge includes a slider base and an upper sliding wedge. The slider base slides within the guide rail, and its upper surface is a first inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge is mounted on the slider base, and its lower surface is a second inclined surface adapted to the upper surface of the slider base. The upper sliding wedge is also connected to the slider base via an adjusting stud. Rotating the adjusting stud causes the upper sliding wedge to move linearly along the first inclined surface, thereby adjusting the height of the upper sliding wedge. The fixture trolley moves to align the disassembly and assembly mechanism with the bent roll block. The upper sliding wedge connects to the disassembled bent roll block. The slider base moves along the guide rail in a direction away from the finishing mill, thereby transporting the bent roll block onto the fixture trolley.

[0029] This utility model also provides another disassembly and assembly fixture for disassembling and assembling the bent roll blocks of a finishing mill. It includes a fixture trolley, a first disassembly and assembly mechanism, and a second disassembly and assembly mechanism. The finishing mill has a first bent roll block and a second bent roll block spaced a first distance apart. The first disassembly and assembly mechanism and the second disassembly and assembly mechanism are spaced a first distance apart. Both the first disassembly and assembly mechanism and the second disassembly and assembly mechanism include a guide rail and an adjusting wedge. The adjusting wedge includes a slider base and an upper sliding wedge. The slider base is slidably disposed within the guide rail, and the upper surface of the slider base is a first inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge is mounted on the slider base. The lower surface of the upper sliding wedge is a second inclined surface adapted to the upper surface of the slider base. The upper sliding wedge is also connected to the slider base through an adjusting stud. Rotating the adjusting stud can drive the upper sliding wedge to move linearly along the first inclined surface, thereby adjusting the height of the upper sliding wedge. The tooling trolley moves so that the first disassembly mechanism is aligned with the first bending roll block, and the second disassembly mechanism is aligned with the second bending roll block. The upper sliding wedge is connected to the disassembled first and second bending roll blocks. The slider base moves along the guide rail toward the direction away from the finishing mill, thereby transporting the first and second bending roll blocks onto the tooling trolley.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, this embodiment discloses a disassembly and assembly fixture for disassembling and assembling the bending roll block 200 of a finishing mill. The disassembly and assembly fixture includes a fixture trolley 100 and a disassembly and assembly mechanism disposed on the fixture trolley 100. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a guide rail and an adjusting wedge 400. The adjusting wedge 400 includes a slider base 410 and an upper sliding wedge 420. The slider base 410 is slidably disposed within the guide rail 300, and the upper surface of the slider base 410 is a first inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge 420 is mounted on the slider base 410, and the lower surface of the upper sliding wedge 420 is a second inclined surface adapted to the upper surface of the slider base 410, that is, the lower surface of the upper sliding wedge 420 and the upper surface of the slider base 410 have the same inclination angle. The upper sliding wedge 420 is also connected to the slider base 410 via an adjusting stud 430. The rotation of the adjusting stud 430 can drive the upper sliding wedge 420 to move linearly along the first inclined plane, thereby adjusting the height of the upper sliding wedge 420. The tooling trolley 100 moves so that the disassembly and assembly mechanism is aligned with the bending roll block 200. The upper sliding wedge 420 is connected to the disassembled bending roll block 200. The slider base 410 moves along the guide rail 300 in a direction away from the finishing mill, thereby transporting the bending roll block 200 onto the tooling trolley 100.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the slider base 410 has an L-shaped structure, including a horizontally arranged first horizontal portion and a vertically arranged first vertical portion. The upper sliding wedge 420 also has an L-shaped structure, including a horizontally arranged second horizontal portion and a vertically arranged second vertical portion. In this embodiment, the guide rail 300 is arranged along the width direction of the tooling carriage 100, and the first horizontal portion of the slider base 410 slides within the guide rail 300, that is, the first horizontal portion of the slider base 410 is arranged along the width direction of the tooling carriage 100, and the upper surface of the first horizontal portion is the first inclined surface, and its inclination direction is upward from the side near the bending roller block 200 toward the side away from the bending roller block 200 (the thickness of the side near the bending roller block 200 is less than the thickness of the side away from the bending roller block 200). The second horizontal portion of the upper sliding wedge 420 overlaps the first horizontal portion, and the lower surface of the second horizontal portion is the second inclined surface. The inclination direction of the second inclined surface is upward from the side closer to the bending roller block 200 toward the side farther from the bending roller block 200 (the thickness of the side closer to the bending roller block 200 is greater than the thickness of the side farther from the bending roller block 200). Furthermore, the inclination angle of the second inclined surface and the first inclined surface are the same, so that the second inclined surface is adapted to the first inclined surface.

[0033] Furthermore, the first vertical portion of the slider base 410 has a through hole (without threads), and the second vertical portion has a threaded hole. The adjusting stud 430 is a double-ended stud. One end of the double-ended stud passes through the through hole on the first vertical portion and is fixed by a nut, while the other end is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the second vertical portion. By simply turning the nut to rotate the adjusting stud 430, the upper sliding wedge 420 can move linearly along the length of the first horizontal portion of the slider base 410, thereby fine-tuning the height of the upper sliding wedge 420 to ensure that the upper sliding wedge 420 can be precisely aligned with the bottom of the curved roller block 200.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the upper sliding wedge 420 is a horizontal plane. When the upper sliding wedge 420 is connected to the bending roller block 200, the bending roller block 200 overlaps on the upper surface of the upper sliding wedge 420, and the upper surface of the upper sliding wedge 420 supports the bending roller block 200.

[0035] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, specifically, there are two guide rails 300 and two sets of adjusting wedges 400. The two guide rails 300 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and the distance between the two guide rails 300 is the same as the width of the bending roller block 200. The two sets of adjusting wedges 400 are respectively arranged in the two guide rails 300, and the two sets of adjusting wedges 400 are respectively used to align and connect with the two sides of the bending roller block 200 in the width direction.

[0036] like Figure 3 , 5 As shown, the disassembly and assembly mechanism further includes a connecting plate 500, which is located between the adjusting wedge 400 and the bending roller block 200. The connecting plate 500 has a first bolt hole 510 and a second bolt hole 520. The second vertical part of the upper sliding wedge 420 also has a third bolt hole 421, and the bending roller block 200 also has bolt holes for connection with the connecting plate 500. First, the third bolt hole 421 of the upper sliding wedge 420 is aligned with the second bolt hole 520 of the connecting plate 500, and then the upper sliding wedge 420 and the connecting plate 500 are fixed together with bolts. Then, the height of the upper sliding wedge 420 and the connecting plate is finely adjusted by rotating the adjusting stud 430, so that the first bolt hole 510 of the connecting plate 500 is aligned with the bolt hole on the bending roller block 200. Then, the connecting plate 500 and the bending roller block 200 are connected as a whole with bolts, so that the upper surface of the upper sliding wedge 420 contacts the bottom of the bending roller block 200.

[0037] Specifically, the disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes a tensioning assembly. A first pull ring 530 is located at the center of the side of the connecting plate 500 away from the bending roll block 200, and a second pull ring 540 is located on the tooling trolley 100. The second pull ring 540 is located between two guide rails and is equidistant from both rails, meaning it is positioned precisely in the middle of the two guide rails. After the bending roll block 200 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 500, all mounting screws on the bending roll block 200 can be removed, allowing it to separate from the mill stand 920. The two ends of the tensioning assembly are connected to the first pull ring 530 and the second pull ring 540, respectively, to pull the bending roll block 200 to the middle position in the width direction on the tooling trolley 100. The tensioning assembly uses a manual hoist.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the side of the guide rail 300 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 310 at intervals, and the slider base 410 is provided with a second through hole 411. When the bending roller block 200 moves along the guide rail 300 to the middle position in the width direction on the tooling trolley 100, the second through hole 411 is aligned with one of the first through holes 310, and then the cotter pin 600 is inserted into the first through hole 310 and the second through hole 411 to fix the slider base 410.

[0039] The working process of the disassembly and assembly tooling in this embodiment is as follows:

[0040] When disassembling the curved roller block 200, the tooling trolley 100 first moves along the track 930 (its own length direction), from... Figure 1 Position moved to Figure 2 The position is such that the two guide rails 300 are aligned with the two sides of the bending roller block 200 in the width direction;

[0041] Then, align the third bolt hole 421 of the upper sliding wedge 420 with the second bolt hole 520 of the connecting plate 500, and then fix the upper sliding wedge 420 and the connecting plate 500 together with bolts.

[0042] Then, by rotating the adjusting stud 430, the height of the upper sliding wedge 420 and the connecting plate 500 is finely adjusted so that the first bolt hole 510 of the connecting plate 500 is aligned with the bolt hole on the bending roller block 200. Then, the connecting plate 500 and the bending roller block 200 are connected as one unit by bolts, so that the upper surface of the upper sliding wedge 420 contacts the bottom of the bending roller block 200.

[0043] Remove all mounting screws from the bent roll block 200 to separate it from the mill stand 920;

[0044] The two ends of the tension assembly are connected to the first pull ring 530 and the second pull ring 540 respectively. The tension assembly is activated to pull the bending roller block 200 to the middle position in the width direction on the tooling trolley 100.

[0045] Finally, the tooling trolley 100 moves in the opposite direction along track 930 (its own length direction), from... Figure 2 Position moved to Figure 1 The position is determined so that the bent roller block 200 is transported to the maintenance area.

[0046] It is worth noting that when installing the bending roller block 200, simply reverse the above steps.

[0047] In this embodiment, the disassembly and assembly fixture aligns the fixture trolley 100, equipped with a disassembly and assembly mechanism, with the bending roll block 200 of the finishing mill. The bending roll block 200 is then transported onto the fixture trolley 100 and then to the maintenance area. This avoids the use of a high-risk hoisting method for the bending roll block 200, thus improving the safety of disassembly and assembly, saving time, and increasing maintenance efficiency. The slider base 410 and the upper sliding wedge 420 are connected by a first inclined plane and a second inclined plane. The height of the upper sliding wedge 420 can be finely adjusted by adjusting the stud 430, ensuring precise alignment of the connecting plate 500 with the bending roll block 200 and improving the accuracy of disassembly and assembly. Both the slider base 410 and the fixture trolley 100 use a rail-type transportation method, effectively ensuring the stability and safety of the bending roll block 200 during transportation.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] like Figure 6-7 As shown, this embodiment discloses another disassembly and assembly fixture for disassembling and assembling the bent roll blocks of a finishing mill, including a fixture trolley 100, a first disassembly and assembly mechanism 700, and a second disassembly and assembly mechanism 800. The first disassembly and assembly mechanism 700 and the second disassembly and assembly mechanism 800 are exactly the same as the disassembly and assembly mechanism in Embodiment 1.

[0050] Specifically, the finishing mill has a first bent roll block 900 and a second bent roll block 910 spaced apart by a first distance, and both the first bent roll block 900 and the second bent roll block 910 are mounted on the mill stand 920. Furthermore, the first disassembly / assembly mechanism 700 and the second disassembly / assembly mechanism 800 are also spaced apart by the first distance.

[0051] Both the first disassembly / assembly mechanism 700 and the second disassembly / assembly mechanism 800 include a guide rail 300 and an adjusting wedge 400. The adjusting wedge 400 includes a slider base 410 and an upper sliding wedge 420. The slider base 410 is slidably disposed within the guide rail 300, and its upper surface is a first inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge 420 is mounted on the slider base 410, and its lower surface is a second inclined surface that matches the upper surface of the slider base 410. The upper sliding wedge 420 is also connected to the slider base 410 via an adjusting stud 430. The adjusting stud 430 rotates... The upper sliding wedge 420 can be driven to move linearly along the first inclined plane, thereby adjusting the height of the upper sliding wedge 420. The tooling trolley 100 moves so that the first disassembly and assembly mechanism 700 is aligned with the first bending roll block 900, the second disassembly and assembly mechanism 800 is aligned with the second bending roll block 910, the upper sliding wedge 420 is connected to the disassembled first bending roll block 900 and second bending roll block 910, and the slider base 410 moves along the guide rail 300 toward the direction away from the finishing mill, thereby transporting the first bending roll block 900 and the second bending roll block 910 onto the tooling trolley 100.

[0052] The working process of the disassembly and assembly tooling in this embodiment is as follows:

[0053] When disassembling the curved roller block, the tooling trolley 100 first moves along the track 930 (its own length direction), from... Figure 6 Position moved to Figure 7 The positions are such that the first disassembly and assembly mechanism 700 is aligned with the first bending roller block 900, and the second disassembly and assembly mechanism 800 is aligned with the second bending roller block 910.

[0054] Then, the first bending roller block 900 and the second bending roller block 910 are transported to the tooling trolley 100 respectively using the same steps as in Example 1;

[0055] Finally, the tooling trolley 100 moves in the opposite direction along track 930 (its own length direction), from... Figure 7 Position moved to Figure 6 The position is determined so that the first curved roller block 900 and the second curved roller block 910 are transported to the maintenance area.

[0056] It is worth noting that when installing the first bending roller block 900 and the second bending roller block 910, the above steps can be reversed.

[0057] Of course, if there are three or more bent roll blocks on the mill stand 920, it is only necessary to set the same number of disassembly and assembly mechanisms on the tooling trolley 100, and ensure that each disassembly and assembly mechanism can be aligned with each bent roll block respectively.

[0058] In this embodiment, the disassembly and assembly fixture aligns the fixture trolley 100, equipped with a disassembly and assembly mechanism, with the bending roll block of the finishing mill, and transports the bending roll block onto the fixture trolley 100. The fixture trolley 100 then transports the block to the maintenance area, thus avoiding the use of a high-risk hoisting method for the bending roll block, thereby improving the safety of disassembly and assembly, saving time, and increasing maintenance efficiency. Specifically, the slider base 410 and the upper sliding wedge 420 are connected by a first inclined plane and a second inclined plane. The height of the upper sliding wedge 420 can be finely adjusted by adjusting the stud 430, ensuring that the connecting plate 500 can be precisely aligned with the bending roll block, improving the accuracy of the bending roll block disassembly and assembly. Both the slider base 410 and the fixture trolley 100 adopt a rail-type transportation method, which effectively ensures the stability and safety of the bending roll block transportation.

[0059] It is understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary implementations used to illustrate the principles of this utility model, and the utility model is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dismounting tool for dismounting a bending block (200) of a finishing mill, characterized in that, Includes a tooling trolley (100) and a disassembly / assembly mechanism mounted on the tooling trolley (100). The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a guide rail (300) and an adjusting wedge (400). The adjusting wedge (400) includes a slider base (410) and an upper sliding wedge (420). The slider base (410) is slidably disposed within the guide rail (300), and the upper surface of the slider base (410) is a first inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge (420) is mounted on the slider base (410), and the lower surface of the upper sliding wedge (420) is a second inclined surface adapted to the upper surface of the slider base (410). The upper sliding wedge (420) is also connected to the slider base (410) via an adjusting stud (430). Rotating the adjusting stud (430) can drive the upper sliding wedge (420) to move linearly along the first inclined surface, thereby adjusting the height of the upper sliding wedge (420). The tooling trolley (100) moves to align the disassembly mechanism with the bending roll block (200), the upper sliding wedge (420) is connected to the disassembled bending roll block (200), and the slider base (410) moves along the guide rail (300) toward the direction away from the finishing mill, thereby transporting the bending roll block (200) onto the tooling trolley (100).

2. The disassembly and assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the upper sliding wedge (420) is a horizontal plane. When the upper sliding wedge (420) is connected to the bending roller block (200), the bending roller block (200) overlaps the upper surface of the upper sliding wedge (420).

3. The tooling of claim 2, wherein, The guide rail (300) is provided in two sections, and the adjusting wedge (400) is provided in two sets. The two guide rails (300) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The two sets of adjusting wedges (400) are respectively arranged in the two guide rails (300), and the two sets of adjusting wedges (400) are respectively used to connect with the two sides of the bending roller block (200).

4. The tooling of claim 3, wherein, The disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes a connecting plate (500), which has a first bolt hole (510) and a second bolt hole (520). The upper sliding wedge (420) has a third bolt hole (421). The connecting plate (500) is threaded to the bending roller block (200) through the first bolt hole (510) and threaded to the upper sliding wedge (420) through the second bolt hole (520) and the third bolt hole (421).

5. The tooling of claim 4, wherein, The disassembly and assembly mechanism further includes a tensioning component. A first pull ring (530) is provided on the side of the connecting plate (500) away from the bending roller block (200), and a second pull ring (540) is provided on the tooling trolley (100). The two ends of the tensioning component are connected to the first pull ring (530) and the second pull ring (540) respectively, so as to pull the bending roller block (200) onto the tooling trolley (100).

6. The tooling of claim 1, wherein The guide rail (300) has a plurality of first through holes (310) spaced apart on its side wall, and the slider base (410) has a second through hole (411). When the second through hole (411) is aligned with one of the first through holes (310), a cotter pin (600) is inserted into the first through hole (310) and the second through hole (411) to fix the slider base (410).

7. The tooling of claim 6, wherein, Multiple first perforations (310) are evenly spaced.

8. The tooling of claim 5, wherein, The first pull ring (530) is installed in the middle of the connecting plate (500).

9. The tooling of claim 5, wherein, The second pull ring (540) is located between the two guide rails and is spaced at the same distance from the two guide rails.

10. A disassembly and assembly tooling for disassembling and assembling bent roll blocks of a finishing mill, characterized in that, The mill includes a tooling trolley (100), a first disassembly / assembly mechanism (700), and a second disassembly / assembly mechanism (800). The finishing mill has a first bending roll block (900) and a second bending roll block (920) spaced apart by a first distance. The first disassembly / assembly mechanism (700) and the second disassembly / assembly mechanism (800) are spaced apart by a first distance. Both the first disassembly / assembly mechanism (700) and the second disassembly / assembly mechanism (800) include a guide rail (300) and an adjusting wedge (400). The adjusting wedge (400) includes a slider base (410) and an upper sliding wedge (420). The slider base (410) is slidably disposed within the guide rail (300), and the upper surface of the slider base (410) is a first inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge (420) is mounted on the slider base (410), and the lower surface of the upper sliding wedge (420) is perpendicular to the slider base. The upper surface of (410) is adapted to the second inclined surface. The upper sliding wedge (420) is also connected to the slider base (410) through the adjusting stud (430). The rotation of the adjusting stud (430) can drive the upper sliding wedge (420) to move linearly along the first inclined surface, thereby adjusting the height of the upper sliding wedge (420). The tooling trolley (100) moves so that the first disassembly mechanism (700) is aligned with the first bending roll block (900), and the second disassembly mechanism (800) is aligned with the second bending roll block (920). The upper sliding wedge (420) is connected to the disassembled first bending roll block (900) and second bending roll block (920). The slider base (410) moves along the guide rail (300) toward the direction away from the finishing mill, thereby transporting the first bending roll block (900) and the second bending roll block (920) onto the tooling trolley (100).