Coke oven vehicle cab fireproof device

Abstract

The utility model provides a fireproof device for a cab of a coke oven vehicle. The fireproof device comprises a driving device, a baffle and a pulley, the pulley is arranged above the driving device and the baffle and is fixed on the top plate; the driving device is connected with one end of the connecting rope, the middle of the connecting rope penetrates through the pulley, the other end of the connecting rope is connected with the upper surface of the baffle, and one end of the baffle is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft. When the baffle is horizontally placed, a first limiting block is arranged above the upper surface of the baffle; and when the baffle is vertically placed, a second limiting block is arranged on the left side of the left surface of the baffle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coke oven vehicles, and in particular to a fireproof device for the driver's cab of a coke oven vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Coke ovens typically operate under negative pressure, containing burning coal gas. If the power supply to the coke oven suddenly fails, the loss of negative pressure inside the furnace causes flames to erupt, directly hitting the driver's cab window and posing a significant danger to equipment and personnel. This necessitates a device that detects power outages and can immediately activate to protect the driver's cab and personnel.

[0003] In the coke oven operating environment, the main method of protecting the driver's cab currently relies on the common fire protection facilities installed inside, such as conventional fireproof glass and some basic heat insulation materials. These facilities can block the intrusion of external heat and flames to a certain extent, protecting the equipment and personnel inside the driver's cab from direct high-temperature damage.

[0004] However, existing protection methods have significant shortcomings. When the coke oven power supply system suddenly fails, the negative pressure inside the furnace is lost, and flames will instantly erupt and directly hit the driver's cab window. At this time, conventional fire prevention facilities alone cannot quickly and effectively block the impact of the flames, which may damage the equipment and pose a significant threat to the safety of production personnel. This lag and limited protective effect make it difficult for existing methods to meet the reliable protection requirements of the driver's cab in coke oven operation scenarios. There is an urgent need for a fire prevention device that can respond promptly and efficiently to situations where flames erupt due to sudden power outages in coke ovens. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a fire prevention device for the driver's cab of a coke oven vehicle, which solves the problem that existing fire prevention devices cannot quickly and effectively block the impact of flames.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A fireproof device for the driver's cab of a coke oven vehicle includes: a drive unit, a baffle, and a pulley;

[0008] The pulley is positioned above the drive device and the baffle, and is fixed to the top plate; the drive device is connected to one end of a connecting rope, the middle of the connecting rope passes through the pulley, the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the upper surface of the baffle, and one end of the baffle is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft;

[0009] When the baffle is placed horizontally, a first limiting block is provided above the upper surface of the baffle; when the baffle is placed vertically, a second limiting block is provided on the left side of the left surface of the baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive unit, baffle, and pulley are located above the driver's cab, the furnace is located to the right of the baffle, and the rotating shaft is located to the right of the driver's cab.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting rope is a steel wire rope.

[0012] Furthermore, the center of the drive device is on the same horizontal line as the axis of rotation.

[0013] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is located at one end of the baffle near the drive device.

[0014] Furthermore, with the vertical center line of the pulley as the vertical axis, the drive device and the rotating shaft are on the left side of the vertical axis, and the connection point between the baffle and the connecting rope is on the right side of the vertical axis.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention features an automatic baffle deployment and retraction capability with reliable operation. During a power outage, the winch motor drives the baffle to lower using continuous power supply and the switching of contactor contact states. When power is restored, the system automatically switches states, retracting the baffle to its original position. The entire process requires no manual intervention, avoiding potential safety hazards and efficiency issues associated with manual operation. Furthermore, the precise coordination of the limit device ensures accurate stopping of the machine during both lowering and retraction, preventing damage to the equipment from excessive movement and guaranteeing long-term stable and reliable operation.

[0017] Traditional protective devices may have high requirements for a continuous and stable power supply to coke oven vehicles; a power outage could cause the protective function to fail. This device introduces an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), ensuring that the winch motor continues to receive power to drive the baffle in the event of a power outage. This reduces the overall protective system's dependence on power continuity, enhances emergency response capabilities, improves adaptability to complex operating conditions, and reduces the risk of accidents caused by power failures, providing a more solid guarantee for the safe production of coke oven vehicles.

[0018] This invention improves the driver's cab's safety system, enabling it to react autonomously to sudden power outages and other abnormal situations. This not only enhances the safety performance of the driver's cab itself but also further optimizes the automation level of coke oven vehicles, allowing them to operate more efficiently and safely in the complex coke oven working environment. This aligns with the trend of modern industrial equipment moving towards automation and intelligence, and helps improve the overall efficiency and safety of coke oven production. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0022] 1. Drive unit; 2. Baffle; 3. Pulley; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. First limit block; 6. Second limit block; 7. Driver's cab; 8. Furnace. Detailed Implementation

[0023] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this utility model or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0026] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0028] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "over," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation besides the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] This utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof device for the driver's cab of a coke oven vehicle, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a drive unit 1, a baffle 2, and a pulley 3;

[0031] The pulley 3 is positioned above the drive device 1 and the baffle 2, and is fixed to the top plate. The drive device 1 is connected to one end of a connecting rope, the middle of which passes through the pulley 3, and the other end of which is connected to the upper surface of the baffle 2. The connecting rope is a steel wire rope. One end of the baffle 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 4. The drive device 1, baffle 2, and pulley 3 are positioned above the driver's cab 7, with the furnace located to the right of the baffle 2 and the rotating shaft 4 located to the right of the driver's cab 7. The center of the drive device 1 and the axis of the rotating shaft 4 are on the same horizontal line.

[0032] When the baffle 2 is placed horizontally, a first limiting block 5 is provided above the upper surface of the baffle 2; when the baffle 2 is placed vertically, a second limiting block 6 is provided on the left side of the left surface of the baffle 2.

[0033] The rotating shaft 4 is located at the end of the baffle 2 near the drive device 1. With the vertical center line of the pulley 3 as the vertical axis, the drive device 1 and the rotating shaft 4 are on the left side of the vertical axis, and the connection point between the baffle 2 and the connecting rope is on the right side of the vertical axis.

[0034] The drive unit 1 is a hoist motor.

[0035] An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) powers the winch motor. When a power outage is detected in the vehicle, the winch motor drive contactor coil is de-energized, the normally closed descent contact opens, and the winch motor lowers the baffle 2, isolating the flame from the driver. The winch motor stops operating after the baffle 2 descends and contacts the second limit block 6.

[0036] When the coke oven is powered back on, the hoist motor drives the contactor to be energized. The normally closed contact for descent opens, and the normally open contact for ascent opens. The hoist motor then rises and retracts the baffle 2. The baffle 2 touches the first limit block 5 and stops.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coke oven battery cab fire protection device, characterized in that, include: Drive unit (1), baffle (2) and pulley (3); The pulley (3) is positioned above the drive device (1) and the baffle (2), and the pulley (3) is fixed to the top plate; the drive device (1) is connected to one end of the connecting rope, the middle part of the connecting rope passes through the pulley (3), the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the upper surface of the baffle (2), and one end of the baffle (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (4); When the baffle (2) is placed horizontally, a first limiting block (5) is provided above the upper surface of the baffle (2); when the baffle (2) is placed vertically, a second limiting block (6) is provided on the left side of the left surface of the baffle (2).

2. The coke oven battery cab fire protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The drive device (1), baffle (2) and pulley (3) are located above the driver's cab (7), the furnace is located to the right of the baffle (2), and the rotating shaft (4) is located to the right of the driver's cab (7).

3. The coke oven battery cab fire protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rope is a steel wire rope.

4. The coke oven battery cab fire protection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the drive device (1) is on the same horizontal line as the axis of the rotating shaft (4).

5. The coke oven battery cab fire protection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (4) is located at one end of the baffle (2) near the drive device (1).

6. The coke oven battery cab fire protection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: With the vertical center line of the pulley (3) as the vertical axis, the drive device (1) and the rotating shaft (4) are on the left side of the vertical axis, and the connection point between the baffle (2) and the connecting rope is on the right side of the vertical axis.

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