Water conservancy grille with good blocking effect

By introducing floating plates and flexible connecting ropes into the hydraulic bar screen, the problem of poor blocking effect when the water level rises is solved, and effective impurity blocking is achieved when the water level changes. The installation and disassembly process of the bar screen is also simplified, improving practicality and connection efficiency.

CN224148657UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21XINJIANG SUTONG ENG CONSTRUCT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINJIANG SUTONG ENG CONSTRUCT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydraulic gratings are submerged when water levels rise, resulting in reduced blocking effect and inability to effectively intercept impurities on the water surface, thus affecting their practicality.

Method used

A structure including a bar screen body, connecting slots, connecting blocks, guide holes, guide rods, floats, and flexible connecting ropes is designed. The floats move with the rising water level, causing the guide rods and crossbars to move, forming a barrier structure. The flexible connecting ropes are stretched to block impurities. At the same time, the connection shell, fixing springs, positioning blocks, and fixing rods facilitate the connection and disassembly of the bar screen body.

Benefits of technology

It maintains a good barrier effect when the water level rises, improves the practicality of the bar screen, simplifies installation and disassembly, and enhances connection efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grilles, in particular to a water conservancy grille with a good blocking effect, which comprises a grille main body, a plurality of connecting clamping grooves are arranged on one side of the grille main body, connecting clamping blocks are clamped on the inner walls of the plurality of connecting clamping grooves, and connecting insertion holes are arranged on the bottom sides of the plurality of connecting clamping blocks. Compared with the prior art, the grille has the advantages that the grille body, the connecting clamping grooves, the connecting clamping blocks, the connecting inserting holes, the connecting bolts, the guide holes, the guide rods, the floating plate, the cross rod and the flexible connecting rope are arranged in a matched mode, when the water level rises, the floating plate can drive the guide rods to move upwards, and at the moment, the flexible connecting rope drives the cross rod to move; and at the moment, a blocking structure is formed above the grille body through the flexible connecting rope, the cross rod and the guide rod, the situation that impurities pass through the upper portion of the grille body is avoided, the impurity blocking effect of the water conservancy grille is good, and the practicability of the water conservancy grille is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grid technology, and in particular to a hydraulic grid with good blocking effect. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy projects are a general term for various engineering constructions undertaken to control, utilize, and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. Their services include flood control projects, farmland irrigation projects, hydropower projects, waterway and port projects, water supply and drainage projects, environmental water conservancy projects, and coastal reclamation projects. Grating is a type of water conservancy engineering facility, also known as steel grating, steel grid plate, or grating panel. Grating is widely used in petrochemical, power, water supply, sewage treatment, port terminals, building decoration, shipbuilding, self-propelled parking lots, municipal engineering, and environmental sanitation projects, serving as platforms, walkways, trestle bridges, trench covers, manhole covers, ladders, and fences.

[0003] Current water-utilizing grates have a fixed height after being installed in the water. Although they can effectively block impurities in the water, when the water level rises and becomes too high, the grates will be submerged, making them too short to block the impurities that have risen to the surface. This affects the grates' blocking effect and reduces their practicality. Therefore, a water-utilizing grates with better blocking performance are needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a hydraulic grid with good blocking effect to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a hydraulic grating with good blocking effect, comprising a grating body, a plurality of connecting slots on one side of the grating body, connecting blocks being engaged with the inner walls of the plurality of connecting slots, connecting holes being provided on the bottom sides of the plurality of connecting blocks, a plurality of connecting bolts adapted to the size of the connecting holes being threadedly connected to one side of the plurality of grating bodies, a plurality of guide holes on the top side of the grating body, guide rods being slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of guide holes, a float plate being fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of guide rods, a plurality of crossbars being slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide rods, and flexible connecting ropes being fixedly connected between the plurality of crossbars, between the uppermost crossbar and the float plate, and between the lowermost crossbar and the connecting blocks, and a connecting structure being provided on the grating body.

[0007] Preferably, as described in any of the above embodiments, the connecting structure includes a connecting shell, a fixing spring, a positioning block, a movable block, a fixing rod, a positioning slot, and a fixing hole. A plurality of connecting shells and a plurality of fixing springs are fixedly connected to one side of the main body of the grille. A positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of connecting shells. A movable block is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of fixing springs. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of each of the plurality of movable blocks away from the fixing springs. A plurality of positioning slots are provided on one side of the main body of the grille. A fixing hole is provided on the inner wall of each of the plurality of positioning slots.

[0008] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grille body, and a plurality of fixing nails are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixed base.

[0009] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, both the connecting block and the connecting slot are dovetail-shaped, and the size of the connecting block and the connecting slot are adapted to each other.

[0010] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the positioning blocks and positioning slots are both dovetail-shaped, the number of positioning blocks corresponds to the number of positioning slots, the positions of the positioning blocks and positioning slots correspond to each other, and the sizes of the positioning blocks and positioning slots are adapted to each other.

[0011] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the fixed spring and the movable block are both located inside the connecting shell, the movable block is slidably connected to the connecting shell, the fixed insertion rod passes through the connecting shell and is slidably connected to the connecting shell, the fixed insertion rod passes through the positioning block and is slidably connected to the positioning block, and the size of the fixed insertion rod is adapted to the fixed insertion hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of the main body of the screen, connecting slots, connecting blocks, connecting holes, connecting bolts, guide holes, guide rods, floats, crossbars, and flexible connecting ropes, when the water level rises, the floats will drive the guide rods upward, and at the same time, the flexible connecting ropes will drive the crossbars to move. At this time, the flexible connecting ropes, crossbars, and guide rods form a barrier structure above the main body of the screen, preventing impurities from passing through the top of the screen. This makes the hydraulic screen more effective at blocking impurities, improves the practicality of the hydraulic screen, and makes the installation and disassembly of the connecting blocks easier.

[0014] 2. The combination of connecting shell, fixing spring, positioning block, movable block, fixing rod, positioning slot and fixing hole makes it easier to connect two grid bodies, improves the efficiency of connecting grid bodies, and also makes it easier to separate two grid bodies. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the grid and its connecting components of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body of the grid and its connecting components of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the float plate and its connecting components of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1-Grid body, 2-Connecting slot, 3-Connecting block, 4-Connecting socket, 5-Connecting bolt, 6-Guide hole, 7-Guide rod, 8-Floating plate, 9-Horizontal bar, 10-Flexible connecting rope, 11-Connecting structure, 1101-Connecting shell, 1102-Fixing spring, 1103-Positioning block, 1104-Moving block, 1105-Fixing rod, 1106-Positioning slot, 1107-Fixing socket, 12-Fixing base, 13-Fixing nail. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a hydraulic screen with good blocking effect includes a screen body 1. Several connecting slots 2 are evenly distributed on one side of the screen body 1. Connecting blocks 3 are engaged with the inner walls of each connecting slot 2. Connecting holes 4 are formed on the bottom sides of each connecting block 3. Several connecting bolts 5, matching the size of the connecting holes 4, are threaded onto one side of each screen body 1. Several guide holes 6 are formed on the top side of the screen body 1. Guide rods 7 are slidably connected to the inner walls of each guide hole 6. A float plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of each guide rod 7. Several crossbars 9 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of each guide rod 7. Flexible connecting ropes 10 are fixedly connected between the crossbars 9, between the uppermost crossbar 9 and the float plate 8, and between the lowermost crossbar 9 and the connecting blocks 3. When connecting the float plate 8 to the screen body 1, the guide rods 7 are first inserted into the guide holes 6, and then connected by a flexible connecting rope 10. The connecting block 3 can be rotated and smoothly inserted into the connecting slot 2. At this time, the connecting bolt 5 corresponds to the position of the connecting hole 4. Then, the connecting bolt 5 is rotated to connect with the connecting hole 4, thereby fixing the connecting block 3. The main body 1 of the grid is provided with a connecting structure 11. After the float 8 is installed, the guide rod 7 is retracted into the guide hole 6, and several crossbars 9 are stacked together. When the water level rises, the float 8 will move with the rise of the water level. As the float 8 moves, the guide rod 7 moves out from the inside of the guide hole 6, and at this time, the flexible connecting rope 10 at the top position drives a crossbar 9 to move upward. At this time, the impurities on the water surface are blocked by several guide rods 7, float 8 and crossbars 9. If the water level rises significantly, all the flexible connecting ropes 10 are in a stretched state, and several crossbars 9 are evenly distributed from top to bottom. The impurities on the water surface are blocked by several guide rods 7, float 8 and crossbars 9.

[0022] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the connecting structure 11 includes a connecting shell 1101, a fixing spring 1102, a positioning block 1103, a movable block 1104, a fixing rod 1105, a positioning slot 1106, and a fixing hole 1107. A plurality of connecting shells 1101 and a plurality of fixing springs 1102 are fixedly connected to one side of the grille body 1. A positioning block 1103 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the connecting shells 1101. Vertical rods are fixedly connected to the top and bottom sides of each positioning block 1103, thereby enabling better blocking of impurities. A movable block 1104 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the fixing springs 1102. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side of each movable block 1104 away from the fixing spring 1102. The fixed insert rod 1105 is provided. Several positioning slots 1106 are provided on one side of the grille body 1. The inner wall of each positioning slot 1106 is provided with a fixed insertion hole 1107. After connecting two grille bodies 1, the fixed insert rod 1105 on one grille body 1 is first inserted into the positioning block 1103. At this time, the fixing spring 1102 is compressed. Then, the positioning block 1103 on one grille body 1 is inserted into the positioning slot 1106 on the other grille body 1. At this time, the fixed insert rod 1105 and the fixed insertion hole 1107 are aligned. Under the reaction force of the fixing spring 1102, the fixed insert rod 1105 is inserted into the fixed insertion hole 1107, thereby completing the operation of connecting the two grille bodies 1.

[0023] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a fixed base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grid body 1, and a number of fixing nails 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixed base 12. The water conservancy grid can be fixed in a suitable position by the fixed base 12 and the fixing nails 13.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, both the connecting block 3 and the connecting slot 2 are dovetail-shaped, and the sizes of the connecting block 3 and the connecting slot 2 are adapted to each other.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the positioning block 1103 and the positioning slot 1106 are both dovetail-shaped. The number of positioning blocks 1103 and the number of positioning slots 1106 are corresponding, the positions of positioning blocks 1103 and the positions of positioning slots 1106 are corresponding, and the sizes of positioning blocks 1103 and positioning slots 1106 are adapted to each other. The connection between the two grid bodies 1 is made more secure through the positioning blocks 1103 and the positioning slots 1106.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the fixed spring 1102 and the movable block 1104 are both located inside the connecting shell 1101. The movable block 1104 is slidably connected to the connecting shell 1101, so that the movable block 1104 can move smoothly along the direction of the connecting shell 1101. The fixed insertion rod 1105 passes through the connecting shell 1101 and is slidably connected to the connecting shell 1101. The fixed insertion rod 1105 passes through the positioning block 1103 and is slidably connected to the positioning block 1103. The size of the fixed insertion rod 1105 is adapted to the size of the fixed insertion hole 1107, so that the fixed insertion rod 1105 can be smoothly inserted into the interior of the fixed insertion hole 1107.

[0027] A hydraulic grating with good barrier effect works on the following principle:

[0028] When the water level rises, the float 8 will move with the rise in water level. As the float 8 moves, the guide rod 7 moves out from the inside of the guide hole 6, and at this time the flexible connecting rope 10 at the top position drives a crossbar 9 to move upward. If the water level rises significantly, an appropriate number of flexible connecting ropes 10 will be stretched, and impurities on the water surface will be blocked by several guide rods 7, float 8 and several crossbars 9.

[0029] In summary, this hydraulic grating with good blocking effect, through the coordinated arrangement of the grating body 1, connecting groove 2, connecting block 3, connecting hole 4, connecting bolt 5, guide hole 6, guide rod 7, float 8, crossbar 9, and flexible connecting rope 10, when the water level rises, the float 8 will drive the guide rod 7 to move upward, and at the same time, the flexible connecting rope 10 will drive the crossbar 9 to move. At this time, the flexible connecting rope 10, crossbar 9, and guide rod 7 form a blocking structure above the grating body 1, preventing impurities from falling from above the grating body 1. The arrangement of the connecting blocks 1101, 1102, 1103, 1104, 1105, 1106, and 1107 facilitates the connection of the two main bodies 1, improving the efficiency of connecting them. It also makes it easier to separate the two main bodies 1.

Claims

1. A hydraulic grating with good barrier effect, characterized in that: The grid body (1) includes a grid body (1), on one side of which are provided several connecting slots (2), and the inner walls of the several connecting slots (2) are fitted with connecting blocks (3). The bottom sides of the several connecting blocks (3) are provided with connecting holes (4). The sides of the several grid bodies (1) are threaded with several connecting bolts (5) that are adapted to the size of the connecting holes (4). The top side of the grid body (1) is provided with several guide holes (6), and the inner walls of the several guide holes (6) are slidably connected with guide rods (7). The top ends of the several guide rods (7) are fixedly connected with a float plate (8). The outer surfaces of the several guide rods (7) are slidably connected with several crossbars (9). Flexible connecting ropes (10) are fixedly connected between the several crossbars (9), between the uppermost crossbar (9) and the float plate (8), and between the lowermost crossbar (9) and the connecting blocks (3). The grid body (1) is provided with a connecting structure (11).

2. The water conservancy grid with good blocking effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (11) includes a connecting shell (1101), a fixed spring (1102), a positioning block (1103), a movable block (1104), a fixed rod (1105), a positioning slot (1106), and a fixed insertion hole (1107). A plurality of connecting shells (1101) and a plurality of fixed springs (1102) are fixedly connected to one side of the grid body (1). A positioning block (1103) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of connecting shells (1101). A movable block (1104) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of fixed springs (1102). A fixed rod (1105) is fixedly connected to the side of each of the plurality of movable blocks (1104) away from the fixed springs (1102). A plurality of positioning slots (1106) are provided on one side of the grid body (1). A fixed insertion hole (1107) is provided on the inner wall of each of the plurality of positioning slots (1106).

3. The water conservancy grid with good blocking effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the grid body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (12), and the bottom side of the fixed base (12) is fixedly connected to several fixing nails (13).

4. The water conservancy grid with good blocking effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting block (3) and the connecting slot (2) are both dovetail-shaped, and the size of the connecting block (3) and the connecting slot (2) are compatible.

5. The water conservancy grid with good blocking effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning block (1103) and the positioning slot (1106) are both dovetail-shaped. The number of positioning blocks (1103) and positioning slots (1106) corresponds to the number of positioning blocks (1103) and the position of positioning slots (1106) corresponds to the position of positioning blocks (1103) and positioning slots (1106). The size of positioning blocks (1103) and positioning slots (1106) is adapted to each other.

6. The water conservancy grid with good blocking effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed spring (1102) and the movable block (1104) are both located inside the connecting shell (1101). The movable block (1104) is slidably connected to the connecting shell (1101). The fixed insert (1105) passes through the connecting shell (1101) and is slidably connected to the connecting shell (1101). The fixed insert (1105) passes through the positioning block (1103) and is slidably connected to the positioning block (1103). The size of the fixed insert (1105) is adapted to the size of the fixed insertion hole (1107).