Safety fence structure for construction
By combining the mounting base, enclosure, anti-collision plate, and spray dust suppression components, the problem of inconvenient connection of construction enclosure structure and buffer anti-collision is solved, achieving the effects of rapid installation, effective dust reduction, and impact resistance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN TECHN COLLEGE OF CONSTR
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction site enclosure structure is inconvenient to connect and install, lacks buffer and anti-collision functions, and cannot effectively reduce dust.
The invention employs a combined design of mounting base, enclosure, anti-collision plate, and spray dust suppression assembly. It achieves rapid installation and dust suppression through sliding connections and spray nozzles. The anti-collision plate utilizes spring plates and ball bearing structures to buffer external forces. The spray assembly includes connecting devices and designs applied to the product. It utilizes external water flow to suppress dust in specific application areas and scenarios. This section requires a concise, natural language description of the invention's application areas and the product itself.
It enables rapid isolation between construction and non-construction areas, effectively buffers external impacts, improves installation efficiency and dust reduction, and extends the service life of the enclosure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224149300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction site enclosure technology, specifically to a construction safety enclosure structure. Background Technology
[0002] Construction projects often generate a lot of dust and construction noise. Enclosure structures can effectively isolate the construction area, prevent non-construction personnel from entering, and thus avoid material loss and safety accidents. They can also block dust and noise from spreading into the surrounding environment, keeping the air clean and reducing noise.
[0003] While existing construction safety barriers can achieve isolation, they are mostly connected and locked together by a few screws between adjacent mounting bases, making disassembly and assembly inconvenient. Furthermore, most existing barriers are single-layer structures, providing only simple blocking and isolation without buffering or impact protection. Additionally, some dust can pass over the barriers, thus polluting the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] I. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The technical problems to be solved by this utility model are inconvenient connection and installation, lack of buffer and anti-collision function, and lack of dust reduction function.
[0006] II. Technical Solution
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a construction safety enclosure structure, including a mounting base, an installation hole on the mounting base, a enclosure plate connected to one side of the installation hole, a crash barrier slidably connected to the other side of the mounting base, a crash barrier component for buffering impact force connected to the crash barrier, a spray dust removal component for dust removal on the inside of the enclosure connected to the mounting base, mounting buckles connected to both sides of one end of the mounting base, and an installation structure that can cooperate with the mounting buckles for limiting the position at the other end of the mounting base.
[0008] Furthermore, the top and bottom ends of the anti-collision plate are respectively connected to sliders, and the mounting base is provided with a sliding groove on the side of the mounting hole away from the surrounding plate. The sliding groove and the slider slide together, so that the anti-collision plate can slide along the direction of the sliding groove. In the natural state, the spring plate drives the anti-collision plate to be at the end of the sliding groove away from the surrounding plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the anti-collision component includes a spring plate connected to the enclosure plate. Several balls are rotatably connected to both ends of the spring plate. A groove is connected to the side of the anti-collision plate near the spring plate. The groove cooperates with the balls. When the anti-collision plate is subjected to an external collision, the anti-collision plate slides along the groove to one side of the enclosure plate via a slider, causing the spring plate to deform and store force. The two ends of the spring plate are squeezed and expand outward. The cooperation between the groove and the roller helps to reduce the friction between the end of the spring plate and the anti-collision plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the spray dust suppression assembly includes an inlet pipe connected to the mounting base. The other end of the inlet pipe is arranged parallel to the top of the mounting base and has a plurality of spray holes evenly distributed in an array. The spray holes are located on the top of the mounting base or on the side near the enclosure. Water is supplied to the open end of the inlet pipe by an external water pump, and the water flow is discharged through the spray holes to form a spray, which facilitates dust suppression.
[0011] Furthermore, the installation structure includes a drive cavity connected to the side of the mounting base away from the mounting buckle. A drive cylinder and a drive assembly capable of driving the drive cylinder to rotate are rotatably connected to the center of the drive cavity. Mounting grooves that cooperate with the mounting buckle are respectively connected to both sides of the drive cavity. Limiting rods are slidably connected to both sides of the drive cavity. The limiting rods can be limited to the mounting buckle. Reverse threads are provided on both sides of the drive cylinder. The drive cylinder is threaded to the bottom of the limiting rod through the reverse threads. The drive cylinder drives the limiting rod through the reverse threads and the threaded bottom of the limiting rod. Since the limiting rods are slidably connected to the drive cavity, the limiting rods move away from each other as the drive cylinder rotates, which facilitates the limiting rods sliding into the mounting hole that penetrates the mounting buckle, thereby realizing the installation connection between adjacent enclosures.
[0012] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a first bevel gear connected to the outside of the drive cylinder, and a second bevel gear rotatably connected to the drive cavity near the side of the enclosure. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and a rotating shaft is connected inside the second bevel gear. The rotating shaft rotatably passes through the mounting base and has a handle connected to its other end. First, the mounting buckle on the adjacent mounting base is engaged with the mounting groove. Then, the handle drives the rotating shaft to rotate the second bevel gear. The second bevel gear drives the drive cylinder to rotate through meshing with the first bevel gear.
[0013] III. Beneficial Effects
[0014] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0015] The combination of mounting bases, enclosure panels, mounting buckles, and mounting structures facilitates the connection of several enclosure panels together, thereby isolating the construction area from the non-construction area and achieving a certain degree of noise and dust isolation. The combination of spray dust suppression components facilitates further dust reduction on the surface dust above the enclosure panels. The combination of anti-collision plates and anti-collision components helps to prevent external forces from directly acting on the enclosure panels, while also buffering external collisions to avoid damage to the enclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a construction safety enclosure structure according to the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a construction safety enclosure structure according to the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional structural diagram of a construction safety enclosure structure according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of a construction safety enclosure structure according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified diagram of B.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of a construction safety enclosure structure according to this utility model.
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Mounting base, 2. Mounting hole, 3. Enclosure, 4. Anti-collision plate, 5. Mounting buckle, 6. Slide groove, 7. Spring plate, 8. Ball bearing, 9. Roll groove, 10. Inlet pipe, 11. Spray hole, 12. Drive cavity, 13. Mounting groove, 14. Drive cylinder, 15. Limiting rod, 16. First bevel gear, 17. Second bevel gear, 18. Rotating shaft, 19. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Combined with appendix Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 A construction safety enclosure structure includes a mounting base 1, an mounting hole 2 on the mounting base 1, a enclosure plate 3 connected to one side of the mounting hole 2, and a spray dust removal component for removing dust from the inside of the enclosure connected to the mounting base 1. The spray dust removal component includes an inlet pipe 10 connected to the mounting base 1, and a plurality of spray holes 11 are evenly distributed and arrayed at the other end of the inlet pipe 10 parallel to the top of the mounting base 1. The spray holes 11 are located at the top of the mounting base 1 or near the enclosure plate 3.
[0027] The mounting base and spray dust removal component in the above structure allow water to be introduced through the inlet pipe and then sprayed out through the nozzle, facilitating contact with and wetting of floating dust, thereby achieving the purpose of dust removal.
[0028] Combined with appendix Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 The mounting base 1 has mounting buckles 5 connected to both sides at one end, and a mounting structure that can cooperate with the mounting buckles 5 for limiting the position at the other end. The mounting structure includes a drive cavity 12 connected to the side of the mounting base 1 away from the mounting buckles 5. A drive cylinder 14 and a drive assembly that can drive the drive cylinder 14 to rotate are rotatably connected in the middle of the drive cavity 12. The drive assembly includes a first bevel gear 16 connected to the outside of the drive cylinder 14. A second bevel gear 17 is rotatably connected to the side of the drive cavity 12 near the surrounding plate 3. The second bevel gear 17 meshes with the first bevel gear 16. A rotating shaft 18 is connected inside the second bevel gear 17. The rotating shaft 18 rotates through the mounting base 1 and is connected to a handle 19 at the other end. Mounting grooves 13 that cooperate with the mounting buckles 5 are respectively connected to both sides of the drive cavity 12. Limiting rods 15 are slidably connected to both sides of the drive cavity 12. The limiting rods 15 can cooperate with the mounting buckles 5 for limiting the position. The drive cylinder 14 has reverse threads on both sides. The drive cylinder 14 is threaded with the bottom of the limiting rod 15 through the reverse threads.
[0029] The installation structure described above allows for quick connection between the two mounting bases, effectively isolating the construction area from the non-construction area and improving installation efficiency.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Based on Example 1, combined with Appendix Figure 5 and Figure 6 A crash plate 4 is slidably connected to the other side of the mounting base 1. A slider is connected to the top and bottom of the crash plate 4. A groove 6 is connected to the mounting base 1 on the side away from the enclosure 3 of the mounting hole 2. The groove 6 slides with the slider. A crash-proof component that can buffer impact force is connected to the crash plate 4. The crash-proof component includes a spring plate 7 connected to the enclosure 3. Several balls 8 are rotatably connected to both ends of the spring plate 7. A groove 9 is connected to the side of the crash plate 4 near the spring plate 7. The groove 9 cooperates with the balls 8.
[0032] The use of anti-collision components helps to buffer external forces, improves the impact resistance of the fencing, and extends its service life.
[0033] The specific usage method is as follows:
[0034] The mounting base 1, enclosure 3, mounting buckle 5 and mounting structure are designed to facilitate the connection of several enclosures 3 together. First, the mounting buckle 5 on the adjacent mounting base 1 is engaged with the mounting groove 13. Then, the handle 19 drives the rotating shaft 18 to drive the second bevel gear 17 to rotate. The second bevel gear 17 drives the drive cylinder 14 to rotate by meshing with the first bevel gear 16. The drive cylinder 14 drives the limit rod 15 by engaging with the thread at the bottom of the limit rod 15 through the reverse thread. Since the limit rod 15 is slidably connected to the drive cavity 12, the limit rods 15 move away from each other as the drive cylinder 14 rotates, which makes it easier for the limit rods 15 to slide into the mounting hole 2 through the mounting buckle 5, thereby realizing the installation connection between adjacent enclosures. This facilitates the isolation of the construction area from the non-construction area and achieves a certain degree of noise and dust isolation.
[0035] The coordinated setup of the spray dust suppression component facilitates further dust suppression of the floating dust above the enclosure 3. Water is supplied to the open end of the inlet pipe 10 by an external water pump, and the water flow is discharged through the spray hole 11 to form a spray, which facilitates dust suppression.
[0036] The combination of the anti-collision plate 4 and the anti-collision components facilitates the avoidance of external forces acting directly on the enclosure 3, and at the same time facilitates the buffering of external force collisions to avoid damage to the enclosure. In the natural state, the spring plate 7 drives the anti-collision plate 4 to the end of the slide groove 6 away from the enclosure 3. When the anti-collision plate 4 is subjected to an external collision, the anti-collision plate 4 slides along the direction of the slide groove 6 through the sliding engagement with the slider. The anti-collision plate 4 slides towards the enclosure 3 side through the slider along the slide groove 6, causing the spring plate 7 to deform and store force. The two ends of the spring plate 7 are squeezed and expand outward. The combination of the rolling groove 9 and the roller facilitates the reduction of friction between the end of the spring plate 7 and the anti-collision plate 4.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0039] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A safe fence structure for construction, comprising a mounting base (1) provided with a mounting hole (2) and a fence plate (3) connected to one side of the mounting hole (2), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is slidably connected to a crash plate (4) on the other side. The crash plate (4) is connected to a crash-resistant component that can buffer impact force. The mounting base (1) is connected to a spray dust removal component that can remove dust from the inside of the enclosure. The mounting base (1) is connected to two mounting buckles (5) on both sides of one end. The mounting base (1) is connected to a mounting structure that can cooperate with the mounting buckles (5) for limiting position.
2. A construction safety fence structure according to claim 1, wherein: The top and bottom of the anti-collision plate (4) are respectively connected to sliders, and the mounting base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (6) on the side of the mounting hole (2) away from the surrounding plate (3), and the sliding groove (6) slides in cooperation with the slider.
3. A construction safety fence structure according to claim 1, wherein: The anti-collision assembly includes a spring plate (7) connected to the enclosure (3). Several balls (8) are rotatably connected to both ends of the spring plate (7). A groove (9) is connected to the side of the anti-collision plate (4) near the spring plate (7). The groove (9) cooperates with the balls (8).
4. A construction safety fence structure according to claim 1, wherein: The spray dust removal assembly includes an inlet pipe (10) connected to the mounting base (1). The other end of the inlet pipe (10) is arranged parallel to the top of the mounting base (1) and is evenly arrayed with a plurality of spray holes (11). The spray holes (11) are arranged on the top of the mounting base (1) or on the side near the enclosure (3).
5. A construction safety fence structure according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting structure includes a drive cavity (12) connected to the side of the mounting base (1) away from the mounting buckle (5). The drive cavity (12) is rotatably connected to a drive cylinder (14) and a drive assembly that can drive the drive cylinder (14) to rotate. The drive cavity (12) is connected to mounting grooves (13) that cooperate with the mounting buckle (5) on both sides. The drive cavity (12) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (15) on both sides. The limiting rod (15) can be limited to cooperate with the mounting buckle (5). The drive cylinder (14) is provided with reverse threads on both sides. The drive cylinder (14) is threaded to the bottom of the limiting rod (15) through the reverse threads.
6. A construction safety fence structure according to claim 5 wherein: The drive assembly includes a first bevel gear (16) connected to the outside of the drive cylinder (14), and a second bevel gear (17) rotatably connected to the drive cavity (12) near the side of the enclosure (3). The second bevel gear (17) meshes with the first bevel gear (16). A rotating shaft (18) is connected inside the second bevel gear (17). The rotating shaft (18) rotatably passes through the mounting base (1) and a handle (19) is connected to the other end.