Electric refrigerator compressor for refrigerator car

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to an electric refrigerator compressor for a refrigerator car, which mainly comprises a refrigerator body, a bottom plate arranged on the refrigerator body, a protective frame arranged on the bottom plate, a compressor body arranged in the protective frame and an adjusting component arranged on the bottom plate. The adjusting assembly comprises a first connecting plate and a lead screw, the first connecting plate is arranged on the protection frame, the lead screw is arranged on the bottom plate, a mounting frame is arranged on the lead screw, and a positioning block is arranged on the mounting frame. According to the electric refrigerator compressor for the refrigerator car, by rotating the handle, the mounting frame can be driven by the lead screw to slide out of the protection frame, so that a worker can conveniently disassemble and transfer the compressor body to other places for maintenance and overhaul, and the overhaul efficiency of the worker on the compressor body can be improved; and meanwhile, the refrigerator body does not need to be disassembled, so that the maintenance difficulty of the compressor body is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compressor technology, specifically to an electric refrigeration compressor for refrigerated trucks. Background Technology

[0002] Refrigerated trucks, as key equipment in cold chain logistics, play an important role in transportation in industries such as food and pharmaceuticals. With the increasing demand for temperature-controlled transportation in these industries, the market share of refrigerated trucks is also increasing year by year. As the core component of the refrigeration system of refrigerated trucks, the performance of electric refrigeration compressors directly affects the refrigeration effect and energy consumption level of refrigerated trucks.

[0003] When installing a compressor, it is usually mounted on a base plate using multiple sets of bolts to ensure that the compressor remains stable during vehicle operation. In order to prevent the compressor from being damaged by external objects during use, it is usually installed in a protective frame to protect the compressor.

[0004] However, because the compressor needs to be removed from the chiller during maintenance in order to conduct a comprehensive inspection, the staff needs to use special tools to remove multiple sets of bolts before they can perform a detailed inspection of the compressor. This greatly reduces the efficiency of the staff in maintaining and inspecting the compressor, thus affecting the compressor's operating efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electric refrigeration compressor for refrigerated trucks, so as to solve the problem of the relatively troublesome maintenance and repair of compressors mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric refrigeration compressor for refrigerated trucks, comprising: a refrigeration unit body, a base plate on the refrigeration unit body, a protective frame on the base plate, and the compressor body disposed within the protective frame; further comprising: an adjustment component, disposed on the base plate, the adjustment component comprising a first connecting plate and a lead screw, the first connecting plate disposed on the protective frame, the lead screw disposed on the base plate, a mounting frame disposed on the lead screw, and a positioning block disposed on the mounting frame; the adjustment component is used for maintenance of the compressor body; and a fixing component, disposed on the first connecting plate, the fixing component comprising an elastic element and a fixing groove, the fixing groove disposed on the positioning block, the elastic element disposed on the protective frame, and a fixing block disposed on the elastic element; the fixing component is used for fixing the compressor body.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment component further includes a T-slot on the base plate, and a T-block is provided on the T-slot mounting frame corresponding to the T-slot, with the T-block matching the T-slot.

[0008] Preferably, two sets of sliding bars are symmetrically arranged on the side of the mounting frame near the base plate, and the base plate is provided with corresponding sliding grooves, with the sliding bars and sliding grooves matching each other.

[0009] Preferably, the lead screw is rotatably disposed in the T-groove, and one side of the lead screw passes through the T-groove. A handle is provided on one side of the lead screw, and a T-block is disposed on the outside of the lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, a second connecting plate is fixedly provided on the compressor body corresponding to the first connecting plate, and a positioning block is provided on one side of the second connecting plate, with the positioning block and the first connecting plate being slidably connected.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing component further includes a connecting block disposed on one side of the positioning block, and a through groove is provided on the first connecting plate corresponding to the connecting block. The through groove matches the connecting block, and the connecting block passes through the positioning block and extends to the outside.

[0012] Preferably, the first connecting plate is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the fixing block, the fixing block and the connecting groove are slidably connected, and the elastic element is provided between the fixing block and the protective frame.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing groove is provided on the connecting block and the fixing groove passes through the connecting block. The fixing block matches the fixing groove, and a tie rod is provided on the side of the fixing block away from the first connecting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] When the compressor body needs to be inspected and maintained, the operator can turn the handle to drive the mounting frame to slide out of the protective frame through the screw. This makes it easy for the operator to disassemble the compressor body and move it to another place for maintenance and inspection, thereby improving the efficiency of the operator's inspection and maintenance of the compressor body. At the same time, it does not require disassembling the refrigeration unit, which greatly reduces the difficulty of the compressor body inspection and maintenance.

[0016] After the compressor body is repaired, it returns to its original position, allowing the positioning block to engage with the corresponding groove on the first connecting plate. To prevent the compressor body from shaking during vehicle movement, the elastic force of the elastic element enables the fixing block to be firmly engaged in the fixing groove, thereby fixing the compressor body and ensuring its stability during use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Refrigerator body; 2. Base plate; 3. Protective frame; 4. Compressor body; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Handle; 7. T-slot; 8. Slide groove; 9. Lead screw; 10. T-block; 11. Sliding strip; 12. Elastic element; 13. Pull bar; 14. Fixing block; 15. Connecting groove; 16. First connecting plate; 17. Through groove; 18. Second connecting plate; 19. Positioning block; 20. Connecting block; 21. Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this application provides an electric refrigeration compressor for refrigerated trucks, including: a refrigeration unit 1, a base plate 2 on the refrigeration unit 1, a protective frame 3 on the base plate 2, and a compressor unit 4 inside the protective frame 3. It also includes: an adjustment assembly on the base plate 2, the adjustment assembly including a first connecting plate 16 and a lead screw 9, the first connecting plate 16 being disposed on the protective frame 3, the lead screw 9 being disposed on the base plate 2, a mounting frame 5 being disposed on the lead screw 9, and a positioning block 19 being disposed on the mounting frame 5. The adjustment assembly is used for the maintenance of the compressor unit 4.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment component also includes a T-shaped groove 7 set on the base plate 2. A T-shaped block 10 is set on the mounting frame 5 corresponding to the T-shaped groove 7. The T-shaped block 10 matches the T-shaped groove 7. Through the cooperation of the T-shaped block 10 and the T-shaped groove 7, the movement direction of the mounting frame 5 can be limited.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2As shown, two sets of sliding bars 11 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the mounting frame 5 near the base plate 2. The base plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 8 corresponding to the sliding bars 11. The sliding bars 11 and the sliding groove 8 are matched. Through the cooperation of the sliding bars 11 and the sliding groove 8, the mounting frame 5 can be supported when it moves.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the lead screw 9 is rotatably mounted in the T-groove 7, and one side of the lead screw 9 passes through the T-groove 7. A handle 6 is provided on one side of the lead screw 9, and the T-block 10 is located on the outside of the lead screw 9. The handle 6 allows the operator to easily and stably control the rotation of the lead screw 9.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a second connecting plate 18 is fixedly installed on the compressor body 4 corresponding to the first connecting plate 16. A positioning block 19 is located on one side of the second connecting plate 18. The positioning block 19 is slidably connected to the first connecting plate 16. Through the cooperation between the positioning block 19 and the first connecting plate 16, it is convenient for the staff to check the installation position of the compressor body 4.

[0030] A fixing component is provided on the first connecting plate 16. The fixing component includes an elastic element 12 and a fixing groove 21. The fixing groove 21 is provided on the positioning block 19, and the elastic element 12 is provided on the protective frame 3. A fixing block 14 is provided on the elastic element 12. The fixing component is used to fix the compressor body 4.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the fixing component also includes a connecting block 20 disposed on one side of the positioning block 19. A through groove 17 is provided on the first connecting plate 16 corresponding to the connecting block 20. The through groove 17 matches the connecting block 20, and the connecting block 20 passes through the positioning block 19 and extends to the outside. Through the cooperation of the through groove 17 and the connecting block 20, it is convenient for the staff to fix the position of the compressor body 4 in the future.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a connecting groove 15 is provided on the first connecting plate 16 corresponding to the fixing block 14. The fixing block 14 and the connecting groove 15 are slidably connected. The elastic element 12 is provided between the fixing block 14 and the protective frame 3. Through the elastic force of the elastic element 12, the fixing block 14 can be driven to be firmly stuck in the fixing groove 21.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the fixing groove 21 is set on the connecting block 20 and the fixing groove 21 passes through the connecting block 20. The fixing block 14 matches the fixing groove 21. A pull bar 13 is provided on the side of the fixing block 14 away from the first connecting plate 16. The pull bar 13 makes it easy for the operator to move the compressor body 4 and drive the fixing block 14 to detach from the fixing groove 21.

[0034] In this embodiment: the operator rotates the control handle 6, which drives the lead screw 9 to rotate, thereby moving the mounting frame 5 via the T-block 10. This facilitates the operator's maintenance of the compressor body 4 or its disassembly for repair elsewhere. The sliding strip 11 and the sliding groove 8 work together to support the mounting frame 5 during its movement, ensuring smooth movement. After the compressor body 4 is reinstalled, the fixing block 14 and the fixing groove 21 are aligned. The elastic force of the elastic element 12 allows the fixing block 14 to engage with the fixing groove 21, fixing the position of the compressor body 4 and effectively preventing it from shaking during use.

[0035] Specifically, when the compressor body 4 needs maintenance, the operator rotates the control handle 6, which in turn rotates the lead screw 9, causing the T-block 10 to move within the T-slot 7. This allows the mounting frame 5 to be removed from under the protective frame 3. During the movement of the mounting frame 5, the sliding groove 8 and sliding bar 11 provide support. At this time, the positioning block 19 slides out from the corresponding groove in the first connecting plate 16, allowing the mounting frame 5 to move the compressor body 4 out from under the protective frame 3. This facilitates the operator's transfer of the compressor body 4 to other locations for maintenance, greatly reducing the difficulty of maintenance. After maintenance, the compressor body 4 is moved back to its original position. At this time, the fixing groove 21 and the fixing block 14 are aligned. The elastic force of the elastic element 12 allows the fixing block 14 to be firmly locked in the fixing groove 21, thus fixing the compressor body 4. This ensures that the compressor body 4 remains stable during vehicle operation, allowing it to function normally.

[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary; within the framework of this invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

[0037] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electric refrigeration unit compressor for a refrigerated truck, comprising: A chiller body (1), a base plate (2) is provided on the chiller body (1), a protective frame (3) is provided on the base plate (2), and a compressor body (4) is provided inside the protective frame (3), characterized in that it further includes: An adjustment assembly is provided on a base plate (2). The adjustment assembly includes a first connecting plate (16) and a lead screw (9). The first connecting plate (16) is provided on a protective frame (3). The lead screw (9) is provided on the base plate (2). A mounting frame (5) is provided on the lead screw (9). A positioning block (19) is provided on the mounting frame (5). The adjustment assembly is used for the maintenance of the compressor body (4). The fixing component is disposed on the first connecting plate (16). The fixing component includes an elastic element (12) and a fixing groove (21). The fixing groove (21) is disposed on the positioning block (19). The elastic element (12) is disposed on the protective frame (3). A fixing block (14) is disposed on the elastic element (12). The fixing component is used to fix the compressor body (4).

2. An electric refrigeration compressor for a refrigerated vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The adjustment assembly also includes a T-shaped groove (7) set on the base plate (2), and a T-shaped block (10) is set on the mounting frame (5) corresponding to the T-shaped groove (7), and the T-shaped block (10) matches the T-shaped groove (7).

3. A refrigerated truck electric refrigeration compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two sets of sliding bars (11) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the mounting frame (5) near the base plate (2). The base plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (8) corresponding to the sliding bar (11). The sliding bar (11) matches the sliding groove (8).

4. The electric refrigeration compressor of claim 1, wherein, The lead screw (9) is rotatably disposed in the T-groove (7), and one side of the lead screw (9) passes through the T-groove (7). A handle (6) is provided on one side of the lead screw (9), and a T-block (10) is disposed on the outside of the lead screw (9).

5. The electric refrigeration compressor of claim 1, wherein, A second connecting plate (18) is fixedly provided on the compressor body (4) corresponding to the first connecting plate (16), and the positioning block (19) is provided on one side of the second connecting plate (18). The positioning block (19) is slidably connected to the first connecting plate (16).

6. An electric refrigeration compressor for a refrigerated vehicle as defined in claim 1, characterized in that The fixing component also includes a connecting block (20) disposed on one side of the positioning block (19). A through groove (17) is provided on the first connecting plate (16) corresponding to the connecting block (20). The through groove (17) matches the connecting block (20), and the connecting block (20) passes through the positioning block (19) and extends to the outside.

7. A refrigerated truck electric chiller compressor as set forth in claim 1 wherein, The first connecting plate (16) is provided with a connecting groove (15) corresponding to the fixing block (14), and the fixing block (14) and the connecting groove (15) are slidably connected. The elastic element (12) is provided between the fixing block (14) and the protective frame (3).

8. The electric refrigeration compressor of claim 1, wherein, The fixing groove (21) is provided on the connecting block (20) and the fixing groove (21) passes through the connecting block (20). The fixing block (14) matches the fixing groove (21). A pull strip (13) is provided on the side of the fixing block (14) away from the first connecting plate (16).

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