Rapid drying device for gypsum board production
By using a combination of a brake motor and activated carbon fiber board in a rapid drying device for gypsum board production, the problem of uneven gypsum boards before drying was solved, enabling neat transportation and uniform drying of gypsum boards, avoiding collisions and deformation, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUIZHOU HUANGGUAN NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing rapid drying equipment for gypsum board production does not have the function of aligning gypsum boards before drying, which may cause the gypsum boards to shift in position or collide with the drying box during transportation, potentially leading to damage and deformation.
A brake motor drives a gear to rotate, which in turn moves a pressure plate through a rack and pinion mechanism to align the gypsum boards. Activated carbon fiber boards are used to absorb moisture from the gypsum boards. The gypsum boards are then transported neatly into the drying oven via an electric pusher and a conveyor belt.
This effectively avoids collisions and deformation between the gypsum board and the drying oven, ensuring uniform drying of the gypsum board and improving production efficiency, thus enhancing product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224151350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum board production equipment, specifically a rapid drying device for gypsum board production. Background Technology
[0002] Gypsum board is a type of board made primarily from building gypsum. It is characterized by its light weight, high strength, thinness, ease of processing, and excellent sound insulation, heat insulation, and fire resistance. Its surface is smooth and flat, and it can be sawed, nailed, and planed. Various decorative treatments can be applied to its surface, such as painting with latex paint or pasting wallpaper.
[0003] The rapid drying device used in gypsum board production has two main functions: first, to accelerate the drying process by quickly removing excess moisture from the gypsum board, greatly shortening the production cycle and improving production efficiency; and second, to ensure product quality by ensuring that the gypsum board dries evenly and preventing problems such as deformation and cracking caused by uneven drying, thereby ensuring the strength of the gypsum board.
[0004] Existing rapid drying devices for gypsum board production have the following problems: they lack the function of aligning gypsum boards before drying, and usually use multiple conveyor belts connected together to transport gypsum boards. This may cause the gypsum boards to shift during transportation. If the position is crooked before being sent into the drying chamber, the gypsum boards may not be able to be sent into the drying chamber smoothly, and may also cause the gypsum boards to collide with the drying chamber, resulting in damage to the gypsum boards. In order to address the above problems, a rapid drying device for gypsum board production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid drying device for gypsum board production, which solves the problem in the prior art that it does not have the function of stacking gypsum boards before drying.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid drying device for gypsum board production, comprising a base plate, an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the top center left front end of the base plate, a uniformly distributed second support rod fixedly connected to the top center of the base plate, a second fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the second support rod, slide rails fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the second fixed plate, a rack slidably connected to one side of the slide rail, a brake motor fixedly connected to the bottom center of the second fixed plate, a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the brake motor, the outer ring of the gear meshing with the rack, a U-shaped strip fixedly connected to one end of the rack, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the top of one end of the U-shaped strip, a uniformly distributed first support rod fixedly connected to the top center left side of the base plate, and a lifting assembly provided in the top center of the L-shaped plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor belt carries the gypsum board between the two pressure plates. The brake motor drives the gear to rotate, which can drive the rack to slide, thereby moving the two pressure plates towards the middle and aligning the gypsum board. This avoids the gypsum board from colliding with the drying box or deforming due to different pressures.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the lifting assembly includes a second electric push rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate. The output end of the second electric push rod and the top of the first support rod are both fixedly connected to a sliding plate. One end of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an activated carbon fiber plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the second electric push rod drives the slide plate, connecting plate and activated carbon fiber board to move downwards, and the two activated carbon fiber boards clamp the gypsum board, which can absorb most of the moisture in the gypsum board.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first groove is provided at one end of the slide plate, and the inner wall of the first groove is slidably connected to the connecting plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first groove allows the connecting plate to slide stably.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first electric push rod drives the push plate to move, which can push the gypsum board onto the conveyor belt.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second groove is provided on one side bottom of the second fixing plate, and the inner wall of the second groove is slidably connected to the rack.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the second groove allows the rack to slide stably.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: a conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the top middle right side of the base plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor belt is installed through the base plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: a drying oven is fixedly connected to the top middle right side of the base plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the base plate is used to install the drying oven.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: a control panel is provided at the middle of the front end of the L-shaped plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the conveyor belt, the first electric push rod, the drying box, the second electric push rod and the brake motor.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the control panel controls the opening and closing of the conveyor belt, the first electric push rod, the drying box, the second electric push rod, and the brake motor.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0023] 1. The present invention provides a rapid drying device for gypsum board production. The conveyor belt carries the gypsum board between two pressure plates. The brake motor drives the gear to rotate, which can drive the rack to slide, thereby moving the two pressure plates to the middle and aligning the gypsum board, thus avoiding collision between the gypsum board and the drying box or deformation of the gypsum board due to different pressure.
[0024] 2. This utility model provides a rapid drying device for gypsum board production. The second electric push rod drives the slide plate, connecting plate and activated carbon fiber board to move downward. The two activated carbon fiber boards clamp the gypsum board, which can absorb most of the moisture in the gypsum board. After the second electric push rod returns to its original position, the first electric push rod drives the push plate to move and push the gypsum board onto the conveyor belt. When the activated carbon fiber board reaches water absorption saturation or is excessively worn, the activated carbon fiber board can be pulled away along the first slide groove and replaced with a new one. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the activated carbon fiber board of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the brake motor of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the gear of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Push plate; 2. First electric push rod; 3. First fixed plate; 4. Base plate; 5. First support rod; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Second fixed plate; 8. Second support rod; 9. Drying oven; 10. Slide plate; 11. Second electric push rod; 12. L-shaped plate; 13. Control panel; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Activated carbon fiber board; 16. First slide groove; 17. Pressure plate; 18. U-shaped strip; 19. Second slide groove; 20. Slide rail; 21. Rack; 22. Brake motor; 23. Gear. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 This utility model discloses a rapid drying device for gypsum board production, comprising a base plate 4. An L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top center left front end of the base plate 4, securing the L-shaped plate 12. A uniformly distributed second support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top center of the base plate 4, securing the second support rod 8. A second sliding groove 19 is formed on the bottom side of a second fixing plate 7, and the inner wall of the second sliding groove 19 is slidably connected to a rack 21, allowing the rack 21 to slide stably through the second sliding groove 19. The top center of the base plate 4... A conveyor belt 6 is fixedly connected to the right side and is installed through the base plate 4. A drying box 9 is fixedly connected to the top center right side of the base plate 4 and is installed through the base plate 4. A control panel 13 is set in the center of the front end of the L-shaped plate 12. The control panel 13 is electrically connected to the conveyor belt 6, the first electric push rod 2, the drying box 9, the second electric push rod 11 and the brake motor 22. The control panel 13 controls the opening and closing of the conveyor belt 6, the first electric push rod 2, the drying box 9, the second electric push rod 11 and the brake motor 22.
[0035] Combination Figures 1-3A second fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the second support rod 8. Slide rails 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the second fixed plate 7. A rack 21 is slidably connected to one side of the slide rail 20. The rack 21 can be moved along the slide rail 20. A brake motor 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second fixed plate 7. A gear 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake motor 22. The brake motor 22 drives the gear 23. The outer ring of the gear 23 meshes with the rack 21. The rotation of the gear 23 can drive the rack 21 to move. A U-shaped bar 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 21. A pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the U-shaped bar 18. The rack 21 drives the U-shaped bar 18 and the pressure plate 17 to move.
[0036] Combination Figures 4-6 A first support rod 5, evenly distributed, is fixedly connected to the top center left of the base plate 4. The first support rod 5 is fixed by the base plate 4. A lifting assembly is provided in the top center of the L-shaped plate 12. The lifting assembly includes a second electric push rod 11, which is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 12. The second electric push rod 11 is installed through the L-shaped plate 12. A slide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 11 and the top of the first support rod 5. The slide plate 10 is moved by the second electric push rod 11. The lower slide plate 10 is installed on the first support rod 5. One end of the slide plate 10 is slidably connected to... A connecting plate 14 is connected to the plate, and an activated carbon fiber board 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 14. The activated carbon fiber board 15 is installed through the connecting plate 14. A first sliding groove 16 is opened at one end of the sliding plate 10. The inner wall of the first sliding groove 16 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 14. The connecting plate 14 is allowed to slide stably through the first sliding groove 16. A first fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate 4. A first electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate 3. A push plate 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 2. The first electric push rod 2 drives the push plate 1 to move, so that the gypsum board can be pushed onto the conveyor belt 6.
[0037] Working principle: Place the gypsum board on the lower activated carbon fiber board 15, then activate the second electric push rod 11. The output end of the second electric push rod 11 drives the upper sliding plate 10, connecting plate 14, and activated carbon fiber board 15 downwards, clamping the gypsum board between the two activated carbon fiber boards 15. This absorbs most of the moisture from the gypsum board. Then, return the second electric push rod 11 to its original position and activate the first electric push rod 2. The output end of the first electric push rod 2 drives the push plate 1 to move, pushing the gypsum board onto the conveyor belt 6. When the activated carbon fiber board 15 reaches saturation... When the gypsum board is worn or damaged, the activated carbon fiber board 15 can be pulled away along the first slide groove 16 and replaced with a new one. The conveyor belt 6 carries the gypsum board between the two pressure plates 17. Then, the brake motor 22 is turned on. The output end of the brake motor 22 rotates, which drives the gear 23 to rotate. This drives the rack 21 to slide along the second slide groove 19, which in turn drives the two pressure plates 17 to move towards the middle, thus aligning the gypsum board. This prevents the gypsum board from colliding with the drying box 9 or deforming due to different pressures. Then, the conveyor belt 6 sends the gypsum board into the drying box 9, where the drying box 9 dries the gypsum board.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid drying device for gypsum board production comprising a base plate (4), characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top center left front end of the base plate (4). A second support rod (8) with even distribution is fixedly connected to the top center of the base plate (4). A second fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the second support rod (8). A slide rail (20) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the second fixed plate (7). A rack (21) is slidably connected to one side of the slide rail (20). A brake motor (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the second fixed plate (7). A gear (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the brake motor (22). The outer ring of the gear (23) meshes with the rack (21). A U-shaped bar (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (21). A pressure plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the U-shaped bar (18). A first support rod (5) with even distribution is fixedly connected to the top center left of the base plate (4). A lifting assembly is provided in the top center of the L-shaped plate (12).
2. The rapid drying device for gypsum board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a second electric push rod (11), which is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (12). The output end of the second electric push rod (11) and the top of the first support rod (5) are both fixedly connected to a sliding plate (10). One end of the sliding plate (10) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (14), and one end of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to an activated carbon fiber plate (15).
3. A quick drying device for gypsum board production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The slide plate (10) has a first groove (16) at one end, and the inner wall of the first groove (16) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (14).
4. A quick drying device for gypsum board production as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: A first fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate (4), and a first electric push rod (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate (3). A push plate (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod (2).
5. A quick drying device for gypsum board production as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: A second groove (19) is provided on one side bottom of the second fixing plate (7), and the inner wall of the second groove (19) is slidably connected to the rack (21).
6. A quick drying device for gypsum board production as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: A conveyor belt (6) is fixedly connected to the top middle right side of the base plate (4).
7. A quick drying device for gypsum board production as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: A drying box (9) is fixedly connected to the top middle right side of the base plate (4).
8. A quick drying device for gypsum board production as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that: A control panel (13) is provided at the front center of the L-shaped plate (12). The control panel (13) is electrically connected to the conveyor belt (6), the first electric push rod (2), the drying box (9), the second electric push rod (11), and the brake motor (22).