Compound fertilizer cooling and washing device
By designing a protective frame, protective strip, and force-applying mechanism on the maintenance door of the cooling washing device, the problem of easy corrosion of the maintenance door was solved, achieving better protection and convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIAONING XIYANG FERTILIZER CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The access doors of the cooling washing unit are susceptible to corrosion and rust from external rainwater and dirt after use, affecting the unit's maintenance and protection capabilities.
A maintenance and protection mechanism has been designed, including a protective frame, protective strips, protective pads, and a protective force application mechanism. These components cover and apply stable force to the maintenance door to prevent corrosion and rust.
The improved protection of the inspection door prevents corrosion and enhances the effectiveness and convenience of the equipment's maintenance and protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224151506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compound fertilizer processing technology, and more specifically, to a compound fertilizer cooling and washing device. Background Technology
[0002] Compound fertilizers are fertilizers composed of two or more nutrients working synergistically. They are typically used to improve soil fertility and crop yield. The production process of compound fertilizers involves various chemical reactions and physical processes, including drying and granulation. The drying process usually involves heating with high-temperature air or hot air. Due to the high temperature of the heat source, a large amount of hot air is generated during the drying process, forming high-temperature waste gas. In the granulation process, heating is usually required to melt or bind the surface of the fertilizer particles. This process also involves the generation of high-temperature gases, especially when using melt granulation technology. The high-temperature waste gas generated at this stage not only contains water vapor but may also contain some volatile organic compounds and other gases. The treatment of these gases is also an important part of environmental protection. The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device is one of the important pieces of equipment in fertilizer production. It is mainly used to cool, wash, and purify the high-temperature waste gas generated during the compound fertilizer production process. Since there are multiple inspection doors on the front of the cooling and washing device, it is necessary to protect these inspection doors during operation.
[0003] In related technologies, during the use of cooling washing devices, the inspection door is typically opened and closed using bolts, allowing staff to perform regular inspections, maintenance, and repairs on the inside of the cooling washing device before it is put into use.
[0004] However, during the current use of the cooling washing device, since the inspection door is located on the outside of the device and is connected and opened by bolts, it is prone to corrosion and rust after being affected by rainwater and dirt. This can damage the inspection area of the cooling washing device and affect its maintenance and protection. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a compound fertilizer cooling and washing device that overcomes or at least partially solves the above technical problems.
[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows:
[0007] This utility model provides a compound fertilizer cooling and washing device, including a cooling and washing tower, an inspection door is installed on the front side of the cooling and washing tower, and an air inlet is installed at the bottom of the left side of the cooling and washing tower.
[0008] Maintenance and protection mechanism, wherein the maintenance and protection mechanism includes:
[0009] A protective frame; the protective frame is movably connected to the top of the inspection door, and a protective seat is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the protective frame;
[0010] Protective strip; the protective strip is movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the protective base, and protective pads are fixedly connected to both the protective strip and the front side of the protective base;
[0011] Protective force application mechanism; the protective force application mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the inner wall of the protective frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the protective force-applying mechanism includes a force-applying seat, a force-applying frame, and a force-applying disc. The force-applying seat is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the inner wall of the protective frame, the force-applying frame is movably connected to the bottom of the force-applying seat, and the force-applying disc is fixedly connected to the rear side of the force-applying frame.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the force-applying seat is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is movably connected inside the sliding groove. The bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the force-applying frame.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the slide has a threaded hole inside, and a screw is threaded into the threaded hole. Both sides of the screw extend to the outside of the force-applying seat.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating hole is provided on the rear side of the force-applying seat, and a rotating frame is movably connected inside the rotating hole. The front side of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the screw.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a magnetic ring is embedded and connected to the front side of the rotating frame, and a magnetic suction ring that is magnetically connected to the magnetic ring is embedded and connected to the rear side of the force application seat.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the protective base is provided with a translation groove, and translation seats are movably connected to both sides inside the translation groove. The bottom of the translation seats is fixedly connected to the top of the protective strip.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the translation seat has a threaded cavity inside, and a double-ended stud is threaded into the cavity, with the outer side of the double-ended stud extending to the outer side of the protective frame.
[0019] The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. By setting up a maintenance and protection mechanism, a medium can be provided for users to cover and protect the maintenance door after use, so that staff can perform protective operations on the closed maintenance door after use, avoiding corrosion caused by external rainwater and dirt, thus improving the protection of the cooling scrubbing tower during maintenance.
[0021] 2. By setting up a protective force-applying mechanism, the protective strip can provide users with a medium to apply protective and stabilizing force between the protective frame and the access door, so that users can perform force-stabilizing operations between the protective frame and the access door, avoiding situations where it is difficult to apply force and stabilize the protective frame during use. Therefore, the force-stabilizing protection effect and convenience of the protective frame are improved.
[0022] 3. By setting up a sliding groove and a sliding seat, the force-applying frame and the force-applying seat can be connected in a sliding manner, which avoids the force-applying frame from separating from the force-applying seat during use, thus improving the connection effect between the force-applying frame and the force-applying seat. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall perspective view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A left-side three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective frame provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the protective frame provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the force-applying seat provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Cooling scrubbing tower; 2. Inspection door; 3. Air inlet head; 4. Protective frame; 5. Protective seat; 6. Protective strip; 7. Protective pad; 8. Force application seat; 9. Force application frame; 10. Force application plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Slide seat; 13. Screw hole; 14. Screw; 15. Rotary hole; 16. Rotary frame; 17. Magnetic ring; 18. Magnetic suction ring; 19. Translation groove; 20. Translation seat; 21. Screw cavity; 22. Double-ended stud. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a compound fertilizer cooling and washing device, including a cooling and washing tower 1 and a maintenance and protection mechanism. A maintenance door 2 is installed on the front side of the cooling and washing tower 1, and an air inlet 3 is installed at the bottom left side of the cooling and washing tower 1. After the maintenance door 2 is used, it can provide the user with a medium to cover and protect the maintenance door 2, so that the staff can perform protective operations on the closed maintenance door 2 after use, and avoid the maintenance door 2 from being corroded by external rainwater and dirt, thus improving the protection of the cooling and washing tower 1 during maintenance.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-4 In a preferred embodiment, the maintenance protection mechanism includes a protective frame 4, which is movably connected to the top of the maintenance door 2. A protective seat 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the protective frame 4. Protective strips 6 are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the protective seat 5. Protective pads 7 are fixedly connected to the front sides of both the protective strips 6 and the protective seat 5. A protective force application mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the inner wall of the protective frame 4. By holding the protective frame 4, the protective seat 5 is moved to the top of the maintenance door 2, and the maintenance door 2 is positioned inside the protective strip 6. The protective strip 6 is moved inward to contact the surface of the maintenance door 2. Then, by holding the protective frame 4, the protective seat 5 and the protective strip 6 are moved forward, so that the protective pads 7 contact the maintenance door 2. The protective strip 6 and the inspection door 2 are in contact with each other to prevent slippage, so that the protective frame 4 can stably cover and protect the inspection door 2. The protective force application mechanism includes a force application seat 8, a force application frame 9 and a force application plate 10. The force application seat 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the inner wall of the protective frame 4, the force application frame 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the force application seat 8, and the force application plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the force application frame 9. The protective strip 6 can provide the user with a medium to apply a protective stabilizing force between the protective frame 4 and the inspection door 2, so that the user can perform a stabilizing operation between the protective frame 4 and the inspection door 2, avoiding the situation where it is difficult to apply a stabilizing force when using the protective frame 4. Therefore, the force stabilizing protection effect and convenience of the protective frame 4 are improved.
[0032] Reference Figures 2-4In a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the force-applying seat 8, and a slide block 12 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 11. The bottom of the slide block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the force-applying frame 9, which allows for a sliding connection between the force-applying frame 9 and the force-applying seat 8 to apply force, thus preventing the force-applying frame 9 from separating from the force-applying seat 8 during use. This improves the connection effect between the force-applying frame 9 and the force-applying seat 8. A screw hole 13 is provided inside the slide block 12, and a screw rod 14 is threaded inside the screw hole 13. Both sides of the screw rod 14 extend to the outside of the force-applying seat 8. The slide block 12 can provide the user with a medium to move the force-applying frame 9 to apply a clamping force to the force-applying plate 10, thus improving the ease of movement and the effect of applying force between the force-applying frame 9 and the force-applying plate 10.
[0033] Reference Figures 2-4 In a preferred embodiment, a rotating hole 15 is provided on the rear side of the force-applying seat 8, and a rotating frame 16 is movably connected inside the rotating hole 15. The front side of the rotating frame 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the screw 14, which can provide rotational support between the screw 14 and the force-applying seat 8, thus improving the connection effect between the screw 14 and the force-applying seat 8. A magnetic ring 17 is embedded in the front side of the rotating frame 16, and a magnetic suction ring 18 that is magnetically connected to the magnetic ring 17 is embedded in the rear side of the force-applying seat 8. The rotating frame 16 can be used to perform magnetic positioning between the screw 14 and the force-applying seat 8 after operation, thus improving the positioning convenience of the screw 14.
[0034] Reference Figures 2-3 In a preferred embodiment, a translation groove 19 is provided at the bottom of the protective base 5, and translation seats 20 are movably connected to both sides of the translation groove 19. The bottom of the translation seats 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective strip 6, which allows for translational connection between the protective strip 6 and the protective base 5. This improves the connection effect between the protective strip 6 and the protective base 5. A screw cavity 21 is provided inside the translation seat 20, and a double-ended stud 22 is threaded inside the screw cavity 21. The outer side of the double-ended stud 22 extends to the outer side of the protective frame 4. The translation seat 20 provides a medium for the synchronous movement of the two protective strips 6, avoiding the situation where the protective strips 6 are difficult to move during use. This improves the convenience and synchronicity of the movement of the protective strips 6.
[0035] Specifically, the working process or working principle of this compound fertilizer cooling and washing device is as follows: During use, the protective frame 4 is held and the protective seat 5 is placed on top of the inspection door 2, with the inspection door 2 positioned inside the protective strip 6, and the front of the inspection door 2 positioned behind the force-applying plate 10, preparing for the subsequent application of a clamping and stabilizing force by the force-applying plate 10. Then, the double-ended stud 22 is rotated to engage with the screw cavity 21, applying a synchronously moving threaded thrust to the translation seat 20, causing the translation seat 20 to move the protective strip 6 inwards, contacting the surface of the inspection door 2. At this time, the protective strip 6, in conjunction with the protective seat 5, performs a protective clamping pre-stabilization operation between the protective frame 4 and the inspection door 2. Simultaneously, the translation seat 20 moves inside the translation groove 19, performing translational connection and guiding work between the protective strip 6 and the protective seat 5. Finally, the protective frame 4 is held and the protective seat 5 and protective strip 6 are moved forwards... The protective pad 7 is moved to contact the inspection door 2. Then, the screw 14 is rotated to apply threaded thrust to the slide 12 through the screw hole 13, causing the slide 12 to move backward through the force-applying frame 9 to contact and abut against the front of the inspection door 2. At this time, the protective seat 5, together with the protective strip 6, assists the force-applying plate 10 to perform force clamping and stabilizing work between the protective frame 4 and the inspection door 2, stabilizing the protective frame 4 on the top of the inspection door 2. At this time, the rotating frame 16 follows the screw 14 and rotates inside the rotating hole 15, performing rotational support connection work between the screw 14 and the force-applying seat 8. At the same time, the rotating frame 16, together with the magnetic ring 17 and the magnetic suction ring 18, performs magnetic suction positioning work between the screw 14 and the force-applying seat 8 after the operation, ensuring the stability of the screw 14 after the operation, stabilizing the protective frame 4 on the top of the inspection door 2, and covering and protecting the inspection door 2.
[0036] It should be noted that the cooling washing tower 1, the inspection door 2 and the air inlet head 3 are all existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented with existing technology. Their power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.
Claims
1. A compound fertilizer cooling and washing device, comprising a cooling and washing tower (1), a manhole (2) is installed on the front side of the cooling and washing tower (1), and an air inlet head (3) is installed at the bottom of the left side of the cooling and washing tower (1), characterized in that ; Maintenance and protection mechanism, wherein the maintenance and protection mechanism includes: Protective frame (4); The protective frame (4) is movably connected to the top of the inspection door (2), and a protective seat (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the protective frame (4); Protective strip (6); The protective strip (6) is movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the protective seat (5), and the protective strip (6) and the front side of the protective seat (5) are both fixedly connected with protective pads (7); Protective force application mechanism; the protective force application mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the inner wall of the protective frame (4).
2. The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective force application mechanism includes a force application seat (8), a force application frame (9), and a force application plate (10). The force application seat (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the inner wall of the protective frame (4). The force application frame (9) is movably connected to the bottom of the force application seat (8). The force application plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the force application frame (9).
3. The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the force-applying seat (8) is provided with a sliding groove (11), and a sliding block (12) is movably connected inside the sliding groove (11). The bottom of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the force-applying frame (9).
4. The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The slide (12) has a screw hole (13) inside, and a screw (14) is threaded inside the screw hole (13). Both sides of the screw (14) extend to the outside of the force application seat (8).
5. The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The force-applying seat (8) has a rotating hole (15) on its rear side. A rotating frame (16) is movably connected inside the rotating hole (15). The front side of the rotating frame (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the screw (14).
6. The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A magnetic ring (17) is inlaid and connected to the front side of the rotating frame (16), and a magnetic suction ring (18) that is magnetically connected to the magnetic ring (17) is inlaid and connected to the rear side of the force application seat (8).
7. The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the protective seat (5) is provided with a translation groove (19), and translation seats (20) are movably connected to both sides inside the translation groove (19). The bottom of the translation seat (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective strip (6).
8. The compound fertilizer cooling and washing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The translation seat (20) has a screw cavity (21) inside, and a double-ended stud (22) is threaded inside the screw cavity (21). The outer side of the double-ended stud (22) extends to the outer side of the protective frame (4).