Water content tester for detecting dried fruits

By introducing a roller and vibration assembly into the dried fruit testing device, the problem of uneven heating of dried fruit samples was solved, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of dried fruit moisture determination.

CN224152467UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SHAANXI SHINONG AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI SHINONG AGRI CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing dried fruit testing devices, dried fruit samples tend to pile up when stored, leading to uneven heating and affecting the accuracy of the test results.

Method used

A moisture analyzer for dried fruit testing was designed. It adopts a drum structure and is equipped with a vibration component and a hot air system. The drum is rotated and the dried fruit is tumbled by a drive motor. At the same time, a hot air blower is used to heat and dry the fruit. The vibration component makes the drum vibrate up and down to increase the gap between the dried fruit and ensure that the hot air is in uniform contact.

Benefits of technology

This method ensures uniform heating of dried fruit samples during the drying process, improves the accuracy and efficiency of moisture determination, and guarantees the precision of test data for multiple batches of samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dried fruit detection, and discloses a moisture tester for dried fruit detection, which comprises a shell, a roller is mounted in the shell, two fixing columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the shell, sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixing columns, and the axis ends of the two sides of the roller are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding blocks. Vibration assemblies for driving the roller to vibrate are installed on the outer walls of the two fixing columns, through the arranged vibration assemblies, when the roller rotates, the roller can vibrate up and down, dried fruits in the roller can repeatedly jump while rolling, hot air can be evenly blown to the positions among the multiple dried fruits, and the drying effect is enhanced; the efficiency of measuring multiple batches of samples can be improved, and the accuracy of measured data can be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of dried fruit testing technology, and in particular to a moisture analyzer for dried fruit testing. Background Technology

[0002] Moisture content is a crucial quality indicator for dried fruit during production, storage, and sales. Excessive moisture content makes dried fruit prone to mold and spoilage, affecting its quality and shelf life; conversely, insufficient moisture content negatively impacts its taste and flavor. Therefore, accurately measuring the moisture content of dried fruit is essential for ensuring its quality.

[0003] CN217060164U discloses "a fruit drying degree detection device, including a shell, a top cover fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell... a plurality of slide rails adapted to slide rods are fixedly connected between two adjacent support columns and along the vertical direction of the support columns." This utility model uses a built-in baking lamp in the inner cavity of the shell to irradiate the tray, helping to heat the inside of the shell. A motor drives the round tube to rotate, which causes the fan blades to rotate, so that the air inlet slot transmits outside air to the inside of the shell through the vent hole. Then, the water vapor evaporated from the dried fruit is discharged through the air outlet pipe. The current water vapor discharged is detected by a humidity detector, so that the degree of drying of the dried fruit can be monitored and detected at the same time as the drying operation.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the inventors argued that since the tray is in a fixed state during the drying process, when operators place dried fruit samples on the tray, improper placement can lead to uneven heating of the dried fruit samples when they pile up, resulting in inaccurate test results. Therefore, they proposed a moisture analyzer for dried fruit testing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a moisture analyzer for dried fruit testing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The moisture analyzer for dried fruit testing provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A moisture analyzer for dried fruit testing includes a housing, a roller installed inside the housing, two fixed columns fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the housing, sliders slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed columns, the two axial ends of the roller being rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sliders, and a vibration assembly for driving the roller to vibrate being installed on the outer walls of the two fixed columns.

[0008] The vibration assembly includes a push rod, an eccentric wheel, and a connecting rod. The push rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column through two bearings. The eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel, and the other end is rotatably connected to the top end of the push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration assembly further includes two springs installed inside the fixed column, the two springs being located on the upper and lower sides of the slider, one end of the springs being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, and the other end being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, a dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the housing, and the two output shafts of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to drive shafts. The ends of the two drive shafts away from the dual-axis motor pass through the fixed column and are fixedly connected to the axis of the eccentric wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the sliders via a fixing bracket, and the end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the roller.

[0012] Preferably, a spiral conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller.

[0013] Preferably, a hatch is provided on the outer wall of one end of the roller.

[0014] Preferably, a hot air duct is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the housing, and a plurality of vent holes are provided on the bottom outer wall of the housing, the plurality of vent holes being connected to the interior of the hot air duct.

[0015] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the housing, and a hot air blower is installed on the outer wall of the support frame. The air supply end of the hot air blower is connected to the inside of the hot air pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the top outer wall of the housing is provided with an air outlet, and a humidity detector is installed on the top outer wall of the housing, with the output end of the humidity detector connected to the air outlet.

[0017] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two opposing sides of the sliders, and the bottom ends of the two push rods abut against the two fixing blocks respectively.

[0018] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. By using a drive motor to drive the drum to rotate, the dried fruit inside the drum is constantly tumbling. External air is introduced into the hot air pipe by a hot air blower and blown into the drum through multiple vents for drying. Compared with the existing technology, the dried fruit can tumble continuously during the drying process, so that the gaps between multiple dried fruit samples can be fully dried, ensuring accurate moisture measurement.

[0020] 2. The vibration component allows the drum to vibrate up and down as it rotates, causing the dried fruit inside to tumble and bounce repeatedly. This further ensures that hot air is evenly distributed among the dried fruit, enhancing the drying effect. This not only increases the efficiency of testing multiple batches of samples but also ensures the accuracy of the test data. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view perspective view of an embodiment of the application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a first partial sectional view of an embodiment of the application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a second partial sectional view of an embodiment of the application;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Outer shell; 2. Roller; 3. Fixed column; 4. Slider; 5. Spring; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Drive motor; 8. Shaft seat; 9. Push rod; 10. Eccentric wheel; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Dual-axis motor; 13. Spiral conveyor belt; 14. Door; 15. Hot air duct; 16. Hot air blower; 17. Vent hole; 18. Support frame; 19. Air outlet; 20. Humidity detector; 21. Drive shaft; 22. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0028] This application discloses a moisture analyzer for detecting dried fruit. (Refer to...) Figure 1-5 A moisture analyzer for dried fruit testing includes a housing 1, a roller 2 installed inside the housing 1, two fixed columns 3 fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the housing 1, sliders 4 slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed columns 3, the two axial ends of the roller 2 rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sliders 4, and a vibration assembly for driving the roller 2 to vibrate is installed on the outer walls of the two fixed columns 3.

[0029] The vibration assembly includes a push rod 9, an eccentric wheel 10, and a connecting rod 11. The push rod 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 3 via two bearings 8. The eccentric wheel 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 3. One end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 10, and the other end is rotatably connected to the top of the push rod 9.

[0030] The vibration assembly also includes two springs 5 ​​installed inside the fixed column 3. The two springs 5 ​​are located on the upper and lower sides of the slider 4. One end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 4.

[0031] A dual-axis motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the outer casing 1. The output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor 12 are fixedly connected to drive shafts 21. The ends of the two drive shafts 21 away from the dual-axis motor 12 pass through the fixed column 3 and are fixedly connected to the axis of the eccentric wheel 10.

[0032] One of the sliders 4 has a drive motor 7 fixedly mounted on its outer wall via a mounting bracket 6. The output shaft of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the roller 2.

[0033] A spiral conveyor belt 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drum 2. When the drum 2 rotates, it drives the fixed column 3 to rotate. The fixed column 3 can convey the dried fruit. On the one hand, the dried fruit in the drum 2 can move back and forth to dry. On the other hand, after drying, the dried fruit can be conveniently conveyed out from the door 14.

[0034] A door 14 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the roller 2. When the door 14 is open, dried fruit samples can be taken out and put in. When the door 14 is closed, the dried fruit can be prevented from falling out of the roller 2.

[0035] A hot air pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the outer casing 1. A plurality of vent holes 17 are provided on the bottom outer wall of the outer casing 1, and the plurality of vent holes 17 are connected to the interior of the hot air pipe 15.

[0036] A support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the outer casing 1. A hot air blower 16 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 18. The air supply end of the hot air blower 16 is connected to the inside of the hot air pipe 15.

[0037] An air outlet 19 is provided on the top outer wall of the housing 1, and a humidity detector 20 is installed on the top outer wall of the housing 1, with the output end of the humidity detector 20 connected to the air outlet 19.

[0038] Two sliders 4 are fixedly connected to a fixing block 22 on the outer wall of their opposite sides, and the bottom ends of the two push rods 9 are correspondingly abutted against the two fixing blocks 22.

[0039] The implementation principle of a moisture analyzer for dried fruit testing in this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, open the outer door of the outer shell 1, and then open the hatch 14. Place the dried fruit sample into the drum 2, close the hatch 14 and the outer door, start the drive motor 7, and the output shaft of the drive motor 7 drives the drum 2 to rotate. The drum 2 then drives the dried fruit inside to tumble, and under the action of the fixed column 3, the dried fruit moves back and forth at a uniform speed. At this time, start the hot air blower 16, which heats the outside air and delivers it into the hot air pipe 15. The hot air is blown into the drum 2 through multiple vent holes 17 to dry the dried fruit. The hot air carrying moisture is discharged from the air outlet 19, and the humidity detector 20 detects the water vapor discharged at that time.

[0040] Simultaneously, the vibration assembly activates the dual-axis motor 12. The output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor 12 drive the transmission shaft 21 to rotate. The two dual-axis motors 12 drive the two eccentric wheels 10 to rotate. When the eccentric wheels 10 rotate, the two ends of the connecting rod 11 rotate in coordination with the eccentric wheels 10 and the push rod 9, respectively. This drives the push rod 9 to slide up and down on the inner walls of the two bearing seats 8 through the connecting rod 11. The bottom end of the push rod 9 reciprocates against the fixed block 22. Under the action of the fixed block 22, the slider 4 is driven to slide on the inner wall of the fixed column 3. This causes the slider 4 to squeeze the two springs 5 ​​up and down. The deformation of the two springs 5 ​​generates elastic force that acts in the opposite direction on the slider 4, causing the slider 4 to bounce elastically. Driven by the slider 4, the drum 2 rotates and vibrates up and down. At this time, the dried fruit inside the drum 2 tumbles and bounces up and down, increasing the gap between the dried fruit particles and allowing the hot air to come into full contact with the dried fruit surface, thus improving the drying effect. This not only increases the efficiency of testing multiple batches of samples but also ensures the accuracy of the test data.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A moisture meter for dried fruit inspection, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Inside the outer shell (1), a roller (2) is installed. Two fixed columns (3) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the outer shell (1). Slider (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two fixed columns (3). The two axial ends of the roller (2) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two sliders (4). Vibration components for driving the roller (2) to vibrate are installed on the outer wall of the two fixed columns (3). The vibration assembly includes a push rod (9), an eccentric wheel (10), and a connecting rod (11). The push rod (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (3) through two bearings (8). The eccentric wheel (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (3). One end of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel (10), and the other end is rotatably connected to the top end of the push rod (9).

2. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly also includes two springs (5) installed inside the fixed column (3). The two springs (5) are located on the upper and lower sides of the slider (4). One end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (3), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (4).

3. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dual-axis motor (12) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the outer shell (1). The output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis motor (12) are fixedly connected to transmission shafts (21). The ends of the two transmission shafts (21) away from the dual-axis motor (12) pass through the fixed column (3) and are fixedly connected to the axis of the eccentric wheel (10).

4. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the sliders (4) has a drive motor (7) fixedly mounted on its outer wall by a fixing frame (6), and the end of the output shaft of the drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the roller (2).

5. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral conveyor belt (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller (2).

6. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hatch (14) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the roller (2).

7. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the outer shell (1). A plurality of vent holes (17) are provided on the bottom outer wall of the outer shell (1). The plurality of vent holes (17) are connected to the interior of the hot air pipe (15).

8. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support frame (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the outer shell (1), and a hot air blower (16) is installed on the outer wall of the support frame (18). The air supply end of the hot air blower (16) is connected to the inside of the hot air pipe (15).

9. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer top wall of the housing (1) is provided with an air outlet (19), and a humidity detector (20) is installed on the outer top wall of the housing (1), and the output end of the humidity detector (20) is connected to the air outlet (19).

10. The moisture meter for dried fruit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two sliders (4) on opposite sides are fixedly connected to a fixing block (22), and the bottom ends of the two push rods (9) abut against the two fixing blocks (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dried fruit drying degree detection device

    CN217060164U