Camellia oleifera fruit collecting device with fruit leaf filtering function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of collecting devices, and particularly relates to a camellia oleifera fruit collecting device with a fruit leaf filtering function, which comprises a cylinder body, a collecting groove is connected in the cylinder body through threads, a magnetic suction cover is adsorbed on the top of the collecting groove, and a sponge mat is fixedly sleeved in the magnetic suction cover. The top of the barrel is fixedly connected with a top cover, and a through hole is formed in the top cover. According to the oil-tea camellia fruit collecting device, oil-tea camellia fruits can be collected through the effect of the collecting groove, due to the fact that fruit leaves are large in size and light in weight during collection, the elastic strips can shield the fruit leaves, the oil-tea camellia fruits can be collected through the elastic strips due to the gravity of the oil-tea camellia fruits, and the purpose of filtering the fruit leaves is achieved; the air outlet can blow air into the fixed seat, air can be blown out through the through hole, fruit leaves accumulated on the surface of the fixed seat can be blown away, and the collection work of the camellia oleifera fruits is prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of collection device technology, specifically a camellia fruit collection device with a filtering function. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia oleifera fruit refers to the fruit of the camellia oleifera tree, also known as camellia seed. Camellia oleifera fruit is typically oval or round, with a green or dark red outer skin and a hard shell, containing camellia seeds. The seeds are rich in oil and can be pressed to produce camellia seed oil. During the harvesting process, camellia oleifera fruit needs to be collected using a collection device.

[0003] Utility model patent CN208597346U discloses a collection device for camellia oleifera fruits, including a fixed cylinder surrounding the camellia oleifera tree and a funnel-shaped collecting umbrella. The collecting umbrella is detachably installed on the upper end of the fixed cylinder. The fixed cylinder is open at both ends, and a first opening is formed on the side of the fixed cylinder. A winnowing basket is provided on one side of the first opening. The collecting umbrella can be unfolded into a fan-shaped structure. This utility model utilizes the collecting umbrella to form an umbrella-shaped area around the camellia oleifera tree to catch the fruits. After the camellia oleifera fruits fall into the collecting umbrella, they are collected by the collecting cylinder and then guided into the winnowing basket, thereby effectively improving the harvesting efficiency of the camellia oleifera fruits.

[0004] In the aforementioned existing technology, it is inconvenient to filter the fruit leaves during the use of the collection device, and the fruit leaves still need to be removed afterward, making it inconvenient to use. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a camellia fruit collection device with a filtering function, which solves the problem of inconvenience in filtering the fruit and leaves during collection.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a camellia fruit collection device with a filtering function, comprising a cylindrical body, a collection groove connected to the inside of the cylindrical body by a thread, a magnetic cover adsorbed on the top of the collection groove, a sponge pad fixedly fitted inside the magnetic cover, a top cover fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical body, a through hole opened inside the top cover, and multiple elastic strips arranged in a ring fixedly connected inside the top cover, a box fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the cylindrical body, a blower mechanism provided on the box, and a buffer mechanism provided on the collection groove.

[0007] Preferably, there are multiple through holes, which are evenly distributed inside the top cover. The through holes are designed to allow air to escape.

[0008] Preferably, the blower mechanism includes an air outlet, which is fixedly connected to the top of the housing and to the top cover. The air outlet communicates with the top cover. An air pump is fixedly installed inside the housing. The air pump has an intake port at its bottom and an exhaust port at its top. The exhaust port is fixedly connected to the air outlet and communicates with the air outlet. A filter plate is slidably fitted inside the housing, and an air inlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. By designing the blower mechanism, air can be blown into the interior of the top cover.

[0009] Preferably, a support sleeve is slidably fitted onto the outer side of the filter plate, and the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the housing. By designing the support sleeve, the filter plate can be supported and fixed.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes buffer plates, with multiple evenly distributed buffer plates hinged inside the cylinder. A connecting rod contacts the bottom of each buffer plate, and a connecting sleeve is slidably fitted onto the outer side of the connecting rod. A fixing seat is fixedly fitted onto the outer side of the connecting sleeve, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the cylinder. A guide rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting sleeve, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod. A spring is provided on the outer side of the guide rod, and a ball bearing is movably fitted inside the connecting rod, and the ball bearing is movably connected to the connecting sleeve. This buffer mechanism can buffer the impact force of a fall.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve. The spring is designed so that its force can be applied to the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting sleeve has a groove inside, and a ball bearing is slidably connected inside the groove. By designing the groove, the ball bearing can slide inside the groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses a collection trough to collect camellia fruit. During collection, the fruit leaves are relatively large and light, and the elastic strip can cover the leaves. The weight of the camellia fruit itself allows it to pass through the elastic strip for collection, thus achieving the purpose of filtering the fruit leaves. In addition, when collecting camellia fruit, the air outlet can blow air into the inside of the fixing base. The air can be blown out through the through hole, which can blow away the fruit leaves accumulated on the surface of the fixing base and avoid affecting the collection of camellia fruit.

[0015] 2. This utility model utilizes a buffer plate design. When the camellia fruit falls into the collection trough, it first lands on the buffer plate. Gravity causes the buffer plate to deflect, which in turn presses down on the connecting rod. The connecting rod then compresses the spring. Under the elasticity of the spring, the impact force of the falling camellia fruit is buffered. At the same time, the sponge pad provides a secondary buffer, preventing the camellia fruit from breaking due to the large impact force when it falls during collection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A front sectional view of the enclosure;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 The front sectional view of the connecting sleeve.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Cylinder; 2. Collection trough; 3. Magnetic cover; 4. Sponge pad; 5. Top cover; 6. Through hole; 7. Elastic strip; 8. Blower mechanism; 9. Buffer mechanism; 10. Box body; 81. Air outlet; 82. Air pump; 83. Exhaust port; 84. Filter plate; 85. Support sleeve; 86. Air inlet; 87. Air extraction port; 91. Buffer plate; 92. Connecting rod; 93. Connecting sleeve; 94. Fixing base; 95. Guide rod; 96. Spring; 97. Ball bearing; 98. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2A camellia fruit collection device with filtering function includes a cylinder 1, a collection groove 2 connected to the inside of the cylinder 1 by threads, a magnetic cover 3 adsorbed on the top of the collection groove 2, a sponge pad 4 fixedly sleeved inside the magnetic cover 3, a top cover 5 fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 1, and multiple through holes 6 evenly distributed inside the top cover 5 to allow air to be blown out. Multiple elastic strips 7 distributed in a ring are fixedly connected inside the top cover 5. Boxes 10 are fixedly connected to both ends of the cylinder 1, and a blower mechanism 8 is provided on the box 10. A buffer mechanism 9 is provided on the collection groove 2.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The blower mechanism 8 includes an air outlet 81. The air outlet 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 10 and is fixedly connected to the top cover 5. The air outlet 81 communicates with the top cover 5. An air pump 82 is fixedly installed inside the housing 10. An air intake port 87 is provided at the bottom of the air pump 82 and an exhaust port 83 is provided at the top of the air pump 82. The exhaust port 83 is fixedly connected to the air outlet 81 and communicates with the air outlet 81. A filter plate 84 is slidably sleeved inside the housing 10. A support sleeve 85 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the filter plate 84 and is fixedly connected to the housing 10. By designing the support sleeve 85, the filter plate 84 can be supported and fixed. An air inlet 86 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 10. By designing the blower mechanism 8, air can be blown into the interior of the top cover 5.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The buffer mechanism 9 includes buffer plates 91. Multiple evenly distributed buffer plates 91 are hinged inside the cylinder 1. A connecting rod 92 contacts the bottom of each buffer plate 91. A connecting sleeve 93 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 92. A fixing seat 94 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 93. The fixing seat 94 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 1. A guide rod 95 is fixedly connected inside the connecting sleeve 93. The guide rod 95 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 92. A spring 96 is provided on the outer side of the guide rod 95. One end of the spring 96 is connected to the connecting rod 92. 2. Fixed connection: The other end of the spring 96 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 93. By designing the spring 96, the force of the spring 96 can be applied to the connecting rod 92. The connecting rod 92 is movably sleeved with a ball 97. The ball 97 is movably connected to the connecting sleeve 93. The connecting sleeve 93 has a groove 98 inside. The ball 97 is slidably connected inside the groove 98. By designing the groove 98, the ball 97 can slide inside the groove 98. The impact force of falling can be buffered by the buffer mechanism 9.

[0025] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the picked camellia fruit is placed inside the top cover 5. The camellia fruit will roll along the inclined top cover 5. When the camellia fruit rolls to the elastic strip 7, it will press down on the elastic strip 7, causing the elastic strip 7 to bend. At this time, the camellia fruit will fall through the top cover 5 for collection. During collection, since the fruit and leaves are relatively large and light, the elastic strip 7 can block the fruit and leaves, thus achieving the purpose of filtering the fruit and leaves.

[0026] During the collection of camellia fruit, the air pump 82 works simultaneously. The air pump 82 draws air into the inside of the box 10 through the air intake port 87, creating a negative pressure inside the box 10. This allows outside air to be drawn into the box 10. The air is then filtered by the filter plate 84. After filtration, the air is discharged into the air outlet 81 through the exhaust port 83 and finally blown into the inside of the top cover 5. The air can be blown out through the through hole 6, which can remove the fruit leaves accumulated on the surface of the top cover 5, thus avoiding affecting the collection of camellia fruit.

[0027] When the camellia fruit falls into the collection tank 2 for collection, it will first fall on the buffer plate 91. Gravity will cause the buffer plate 91 to deflect, and the buffer plate 91 will press down on the connecting rod 92. The connecting rod 92 will drive the ball 97 to slide. At the same time, the connecting rod 92 slides along the guide rod 95 and can squeeze the spring 96. Under the elastic action of the spring 96, the impact force of the falling camellia fruit can be buffered. Meanwhile, the sponge pad 4 can play a secondary buffering role, avoiding the problem of the camellia fruit breaking due to the large impact force when it falls during collection.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A camellia fruit collection device with filtering function, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The inside of the cylinder (1) is connected to a collection groove (2) by a thread. A magnetic cover (3) is attached to the top of the collection groove (2). A sponge pad (4) is fixedly fitted inside the magnetic cover (3). A top cover (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (1). A through hole (6) is opened inside the top cover (5). Multiple elastic strips (7) arranged in a ring are fixedly connected inside the top cover (5). Boxes (10) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the cylinder (1). A blower mechanism (8) is provided on the box (10). A buffer mechanism (9) is provided on the collection groove (2).

2. The camellia fruit collection device with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of through holes (6) is multiple, and the multiple through holes (6) are evenly distributed inside the top cover (5).

3. The camellia fruit collection device with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower mechanism (8) includes an air outlet (81). The air outlet (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (10). The air outlet (81) is fixedly connected to the top cover (5). The air outlet (81) communicates with the top cover (5). An air pump (82) is fixedly installed inside the housing (10). An air suction port (87) is provided at the bottom of the air pump (82). An exhaust port (83) is provided at the top of the air pump (82). The exhaust port (83) is fixedly connected to the air outlet (81). The exhaust port (83) communicates with the air outlet (81). A filter plate (84) is slidably sleeved inside the housing (10). An air inlet (86) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (10).

4. The camellia fruit collection device with filtering function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support sleeve (85) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the filter plate (84), and the support sleeve (85) is fixedly connected to the housing (10).

5. A camellia fruit collection device with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (9) includes a buffer plate (91). Multiple buffer plates (91) are hinged inside the cylinder (1) and are evenly distributed. The bottom of the buffer plate (91) contacts a connecting rod (92). A connecting sleeve (93) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (92). A fixing seat (94) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting sleeve (93). The fixing seat (94) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (1). A guide rod (95) is fixedly connected inside the connecting sleeve (93). The guide rod (95) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (92). A spring (96) is provided on the outside of the guide rod (95). A ball bearing (97) is movably sleeved inside the connecting rod (92). The ball bearing (97) is movably connected to the connecting sleeve (93).

6. A camellia fruit collection device with filtering function according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (96) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (92), and the other end of the spring (96) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (93).

7. A camellia fruit collection device with filtering function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (93) has a groove (98) inside, and a ball (97) is slidably connected inside the groove (98).

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