Garden vegetation cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation cultivation, and provides a garden vegetation cultivation device which comprises an equipment frame, a limiting plate, a fixing ring, a transmission assembly and a driving assembly, an outer fixing block is fixedly arranged in the equipment frame, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the outer fixing block; an inner fixing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the equipment frame, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner fixing plate; the transmission assembly is clamped between the limiting plate and the fixing ring, and the driving assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate. Through the arrangement of a limiting plate and a transmission assembly, the positions of trays in the equipment frame can be changed in real time, watering and fertilization can be conducted more evenly, in the watering and fertilization process, changes can be conducted according to the growth conditions of plants in the different trays, the cultivation efficiency of the equipment is higher, and the equipment is more convenient to use due to different changing positions. Plants on each tray can only receive sufficient air, and ventilation is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of vegetation cultivation technology, specifically relating to a garden vegetation cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape vegetation cultivation is a process of selecting, planting, and maintaining plants using scientific methods. First, suitable plant varieties are selected based on local climate, soil, and other conditions, and planting areas are rationally planned. Then, soil improvement, transplanting, and other measures such as water and fertilizer management, pruning and shaping, and pest and disease control are used to promote healthy plant growth, ultimately forming a beautiful and ecologically stable landscape.

[0003] A known authorized patent with application number 201921155643.8 discloses a garden seedling cultivation rack, comprising a cultivation rack, a computer control device, a solar energy device, a watering device, a hydraulic support device, a rolling device, a partition, and an electric control box. The solar energy device is installed at the top of the cultivation rack, the computer control device is installed on the side of the cultivation rack, and the hydraulic support device is welded to the bottom of the computer control device. The watering device and the electric control box are installed sequentially from top to bottom on the other side of the cultivation rack, and the rolling devices are installed at the four corners of the bottom. This garden seedling cultivation rack has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, and is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

[0004] However, the following problems were found in the implementation of the relevant technology: when the device is in use, the vegetation grows in the tray, but the device is set up in a fixed manner, making it difficult to observe the growth status of each vegetation and failing to guarantee the ventilation effect of the device.

[0005] Therefore, a garden vegetation cultivation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a garden vegetation cultivation device, which solves the problem in related technologies that, when the vegetation grows in the tray, the device is fixed, making it difficult to observe the growth status of each plant and ensuring the ventilation effect of the device.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A garden vegetation cultivation device includes: an equipment frame, a limiting plate, a fixing ring, a transmission component and a drive component. An outer fixing block is fixedly installed inside the equipment frame, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the outer fixing block. An inner fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the equipment frame, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner fixing plate.

[0008] The transmission component is snapped between the limiting plate and the fixing ring, and the drive component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft, a support block, and a connecting rod. The rotating shaft is snapped between a limiting plate and a fixing ring. A support block is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0010] A tray is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support block.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a drive motor, a rocker arm, an electromagnet, and a plurality of permanent magnets. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate, the rocker arm is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rocker arm, and the permanent magnets are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a fluorescent lamp is provided at the top inner part of the device frame.

[0013] Preferably, a fertilizer delivery pipe is provided inside the equipment frame, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the equipment frame, the output end of the second water pump is connected to the fertilizer delivery pipe, a water spray pipe is provided inside the equipment frame, a first water pump is fixedly provided to the outer wall of the equipment frame, and the output end of the first water pump is connected to the water spray pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the lower surface of the device frame is threaded with a support leg.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] By setting up the limiting plate and transmission components, the position of the tray within the equipment frame can be changed in real time, enabling more even watering and fertilization. During watering and fertilization, the position can be adjusted according to the growth status of the plants inside different trays, making the equipment more efficient. Furthermore, the different positions ensure that the plants on each tray receive sufficient air, guaranteeing ventilation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure proposed in this utility model from a bottom view.

[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission component is provided for this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting plate is provided for this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Equipment frame; 2. External fixing block; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Fixing ring; 5. Transmission assembly; 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Support block; 53. Connecting rod; 6. First water pump; 7. Drive assembly; 71. Drive motor; 72. Rocker arm; 73. Electromagnet; 74. Permanent magnet; 8. Spray pipe; 9. Fertilizer conveying pipe; 10. Second water pump; 11. Fluorescent lamp; 12. Internal fixing plate; 13. Tray; 14. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Implementation

[0025] Please see Figure 1 -4, a garden vegetation cultivation device, comprising: an equipment frame 1, a limiting plate 3, a fixing ring 4, a transmission component 5 and a drive component 7, wherein an outer fixing block 2 is fixedly disposed inside the equipment frame 1, the fixing ring 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the outer fixing block 2, an inner fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the equipment frame 1, and the limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner fixing plate 12.

[0026] The transmission component 5 is snapped between the limiting plate 3 and the fixing ring 4, and the drive component 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 3.

[0027] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: In use, first, place the plant and potting soil inside the tray 13. Then, adjust the rocker arm 72 so that the angle between the two rocker arms 72 is 90 degrees. Next, start the drive motor 71. The drive motor 71 drives the electromagnet 73 to move. The electromagnet 73 moves in place of the rotating shaft 51 through magnetic force. Simultaneously, multiple connecting rods 53 ensure that the distance and speed between each rotating shaft 51 are the same during the movement of the rotating shaft 51. When the rocker arm 72 moves to the horizontal position and the electromagnet 73 is about to separate from the permanent magnet 74, stop the power supply to the electromagnet 73 to ensure that both are separated. The device successfully detaches, and the bottom rocker arm 72 should be at a 90-degree angle with the upper rocker arm 72. This allows it to engage before the permanent magnet 74 of the upper electromagnet 73 disconnects, ensuring the continuity of power. Under the action of gravity and the tray 13, the support block 52 keeps the tray 13 horizontal. Then, the fluorescent lamp 11 is turned on to simulate sunlight irradiation on the plants inside the device. Next, the first water pump 6 is turned on to spray water through the spray pipe 8. The next step is to turn on the second water pump 10 to spray liquid fertilizer through the fertilizer delivery pipe 9. The amount of water and fertilizer sprayed can be set according to the growth of the plants in each tray 13.

[0028] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, a support block 52, and a connecting rod 53. The rotating shaft 51 is snapped between the limiting plate 3 and the fixing ring 4. The support block 52 is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft 51, and the connecting rod 53 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 51.

[0029] The outer wall of the support block 52 is fixedly connected to the tray 13.

[0030] Specifically, the arrangement of the rotating shaft 51 and the connecting rod 53 ensures that the trays 13 remain horizontal during movement and that each tray 13 can be moved to the top.

[0031] Furthermore, the drive assembly 7 includes a drive motor 71, a rocker arm 72, an electromagnet 73, and a plurality of permanent magnets 74. The drive motor 71 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate 3, the rocker arm 72 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 71, the electromagnet 73 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rocker arm 72, and the permanent magnets 74 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 51.

[0032] Specifically, the drive motor 71 enables the rocker arm 72 to perform circular motion, and the electromagnet 73 and permanent magnet 74 enable it to quickly connect with the rotating shaft 51, allowing the rotating shaft 51 to move smoothly.

[0033] Furthermore, a fluorescent lamp 11 is provided on the inner top of the equipment frame 1.

[0034] Specifically, fluorescent lamps can replace the sun, ensuring photosynthesis in plants and making their growth more efficient.

[0035] Furthermore, a fertilizer delivery pipe 9 is provided inside the equipment frame 1, a second water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the equipment frame 1, the output end of the second water pump 10 is connected to the fertilizer delivery pipe 9, a water spray pipe 8 is provided inside the equipment frame 1, a first water pump 6 is fixedly provided to the outer wall of the equipment frame 1, and the output end of the first water pump 6 is connected to the water spray pipe 8.

[0036] Specifically, the water spray pipe 8 and fertilizer delivery pipe 9 can spray water and fertilizer onto the plants in the tray 13, and in conjunction with the drive component 7, the amount of water sprayed can be adjusted according to the growth of the plants in each tray 13.

[0037] Furthermore, the lower surface of the equipment frame 1 is threaded with a support leg 14.

[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating garden vegetation, comprising: The equipment frame (1), the limiting plate (3), the fixing ring (4), the transmission assembly (5) and the drive assembly (7) are characterized in that an outer fixing block (2) is fixedly provided inside the equipment frame (1), the fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the outer fixing block (2), an inner fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected inside the equipment frame (1), and the limiting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner fixing plate (12); The transmission component (5) is snapped between the limiting plate (3) and the fixing ring (4), and the drive component (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (3).

2. The garden vegetation cultivating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) includes a rotating shaft (51), a support block (52) and a connecting rod (53). The rotating shaft (51) is snapped between the limiting plate (3) and the fixing ring (4). The support block (52) is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft (51), and the connecting rod (53) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (51). The outer wall of the support block (52) is fixedly connected to a tray (13).

3. The garden vegetation cultivating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (7) includes a drive motor (71), a rocker arm (72), an electromagnet (73), and a plurality of permanent magnets (74). The drive motor (71) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate (3), the rocker arm (72) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (71), the electromagnet (73) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rocker arm (72), and the permanent magnets (74) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (51).

4. The garden vegetation cultivating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fluorescent lamp (11) is provided on the inner top of the device frame (1).

5. The garden vegetation cultivating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment frame (1) is provided with a fertilizer delivery pipe (9) inside. A second water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the equipment frame (1). The output end of the second water pump (10) is connected to the fertilizer delivery pipe (9). A water spray pipe (8) is provided inside the equipment frame (1). A first water pump (6) is fixedly provided to the outer wall of the equipment frame (1). The output end of the first water pump (6) is connected to the water spray pipe (8).

6. The garden vegetation cultivating device according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the equipment frame (1) is threaded with a support leg (14).

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