Multifunctional comprehensive plastic film mulching machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mulching film mulching devices, and discloses a multifunctional comprehensive mulching film mulching machine which comprises a fixing device used for installing and moving a mulching film and comprising a supporting frame, an adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the position, close to the upper portion, of the rear end of the supporting frame, and the inner side wall of the adjusting frame is rotationally connected with a first two-way lead screw; the two sides of the side wall of the first bidirectional lead screw are in threaded connection with a mounting plate and a positioning device, the positioning device is used for fixing the laid mulching film, and the positioning device comprises a positioning frame fixedly arranged at the position, close to the front side, of the top end of the supporting frame. According to the mulching film laying device, the fixing device is arranged, mulching films of different specifications are effectively adapted, the overall adaptability of equipment is improved, the positioning device is arranged, the laid mulching films are prevented from loosening, the overall working efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved, the driving device is arranged, conveying of the mulching films is achieved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. And the multifunctional comprehensive plastic film mulching machine can effectively realize the laying of the plastic film.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mulch film covering devices, and in particular to a multi-functional integrated mulch film covering machine. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of modern agriculture towards large-scale and intensive operations, agricultural production equipment is required not only to meet basic crop protection needs but also to offer higher operational efficiency and lower costs. Simultaneously, more and more farmers are focusing on environmental protection and the effective use of resources. Reducing the use of pesticides and fertilizers and improving soil quality have become important directions for agricultural development. Mulching technology can effectively suppress weed growth, maintain soil temperature and humidity, and reduce water evaporation, thereby increasing crop growth rate and yield. Furthermore, the rational use of mulch can improve soil structure, increase soil permeability, and promote healthy root development.

[0003] While existing technologies use mulch film laying machines to lay mulch film, the problem of not being able to fix the mulch film in a timely manner during the laying process leads to loosening and displacement after laying. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a multi-functional integrated mulch film laying machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multi-functional integrated mulch film covering machine. This machine provides a solution that effectively adapts to different specifications of mulch film by setting a fixing device, improving the overall adaptability of the equipment; prevents the mulch film from loosening after laying by setting a positioning device, effectively improving the overall working efficiency of the device; and realizes the conveying of the mulch film by setting a driving device, thus effectively achieving the laying of the mulch film.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional integrated mulch film covering machine, comprising:

[0006] A fixing device for installing and moving mulch film includes a support frame, an adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the support frame, a first bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting frame, and mounting plates are threaded to both sides of the side wall of the first bidirectional screw.

[0007] A positioning device is used to fix the mulch film after it has been laid. It includes a positioning frame fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the support frame. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the positioning frame. The movable end of the telescopic rod passes through the top of the positioning frame and is fixedly connected to the positioning frame. A second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the positioning frame. Slide plates are threaded to both sides of the second bidirectional screw. Pressing plates are rotatably connected to the two slide plates near the middle of the positioning frame.

[0008] A driving device for conveying mulch film includes an installation frame. A driving roller is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the installation frame. Limiting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame. Sliders are slidably connected to the side walls of the two limiting rods. Springs are sleeved on the side walls of the two limiting rods. A driven pressure roller is rotatably connected between the two sliders.

[0009] The above technical solutions effectively adapt to different specifications of mulch film by setting a fixing device, thereby improving the overall adaptability of the equipment. By setting a positioning device, the mulch film is prevented from becoming loose after laying, thus effectively improving the overall working efficiency of the equipment. By setting a driving device, the mulch film is transported, thus effectively realizing the laying of the mulch film.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the support frame has four omnidirectional wheels arranged in a rectangular array;

[0011] The above technical solution effectively moves the device.

[0012] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame, and the output end of the first motor passes through one side of the adjustment frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional lead screw. The two mounting plates are respectively slidably connected to the top of the inner side wall of the adjustment frame.

[0013] The above technical solution effectively allows for the installation of mulch films of different specifications.

[0014] Furthermore, a handrail is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the support frame;

[0015] The above technical solution effectively facilitates the movement of the entire device.

[0016] Furthermore, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame, and one end of the second bidirectional lead screw passes through one side of the inner wall of the positioning frame and is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rotating handle;

[0017] The above technical solution effectively adjusts the distance between the two pressing discs.

[0018] Furthermore, the top ends of the two slide plates are slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner sidewall of the positioning frame;

[0019] The above technical solutions improve the stability of skateboard movement.

[0020] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame near the upper position, and the output end of the second motor passes through one side of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller;

[0021] The above technical solution effectively drives the drive roller to rotate.

[0022] Furthermore, one end of each of the two springs is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two sliders respectively;

[0023] The above technical solution effectively applies elastic force to the two sliders.

[0024] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. In this utility model, by setting a fixing device, a first bidirectional screw is set at the upper position of the rear end of the support frame, and an installation plate is threaded on the side wall of the first bidirectional screw. The two installation plates can be used to install the mulch film, which can effectively adapt to mulch film of different specifications and improve the overall adaptability of the equipment.

[0026] 2. In this utility model, by setting a positioning device, during the process of laying the mulch film, the distance between the pressing discs can be adjusted by telescopic rods according to the specifications of the mulch film, which can effectively press both sides of the mulch film into the soil, avoid the mulch film from loosening after laying, and effectively improve the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0027] 3. In this utility model, by setting a driving device, a driving roller is set on the mounting frame, and the driven pressure roller is driven by the elastic force of the spring and the rotation of the driving roller to realize the conveying of the mulch film, thus effectively realizing the laying of the mulch film. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multifunctional integrated mulch film covering machine proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 Another perspective view of a multi-functional integrated mulch film covering machine proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a front view of a multifunctional integrated mulch film covering machine proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a side view of a multifunctional integrated mulch film covering machine proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Fixing device; 101. First motor; 102. Support frame; 103. Adjusting frame; 104. Handrail; 105. First double-acting lead screw; 106. Mounting plate; 107. Caster wheel; 2. Positioning device; 201. Telescopic rod; 202. Positioning frame; 203. Second double-acting lead screw; 204. Slide plate; 205. Pressing plate; 206. Rotary handle; 3. Driving device; 301. Spring; 302. Slider; 303. Mounting frame; 304. Limiting rod; 305. Drive roller; 306. Driven pressure roller; 307. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-4 One embodiment of this utility model is a multi-functional integrated mulch film covering machine, comprising:

[0036] The fixing device 1, used for installing and moving the mulch film, includes a support frame 102. An adjusting frame 103 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the support frame 102. A first bidirectional lead screw 105 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting frame 103. Mounting plates 106 are threadedly connected to both sides of the side wall of the first bidirectional lead screw 105. By setting the fixing device 1, the first bidirectional lead screw 105 is set at the upper rear end of the support frame 102, and the mounting plates 106 are threadedly set on the side wall of the first bidirectional lead screw 105. The mulch film can be installed using the two mounting plates 106, which can effectively adapt to mulch films of different specifications and improve the overall adaptability of the equipment.

[0037] The bottom of the support frame 102 has a rectangular array of four casters 107. The first motor 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame 103. The output end of the first motor 101 passes through one side of the adjustment frame 103 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional lead screw 105. Two mounting plates 106 are slidably connected to the top of the inner side wall of the adjustment frame 103 respectively. A handrail 104 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rear end of the support frame 102.

[0038] The positioning device 2 is used to fix the mulch film after it has been laid. It includes a positioning frame 202 fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the support frame 102. A telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the positioning frame 202. The movable end of the telescopic rod 201 passes through the top of the positioning frame 202 and is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 202. A second bidirectional screw 203 is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the positioning frame 202. Slide plates 204 are threadedly connected to both sides of the second bidirectional screw 203. Pressing plates 205 are rotatably connected to the two slide plates 204 near the middle of the positioning frame 202. By setting the positioning device 2, during the mulch film laying process, the telescopic rod 201 is extended and the distance between the pressing plates 205 is adjusted according to the mulch film specifications. This can effectively press both sides of the mulch film into the soil, preventing the mulch film from loosening after laying and effectively improving the overall working efficiency of the device.

[0039] A rotating handle 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame 202. One end of the second bidirectional lead screw 203 passes through one side of the inner wall of the positioning frame 202 and is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rotating handle 206. The tops of the two sliding plates 204 are slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning frame 202.

[0040] The driving device 3, used for conveying the mulch film, includes an installation frame 303. A driving roller 305 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the installation frame 303. Limiting rods 304 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame 303. Sliding blocks 302 are slidably connected to the side walls of the two limiting rods 304. Springs 301 are sleeved on the side walls of the two limiting rods 304. A driven pressure roller 306 is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks 302. By setting the driving device 3, the driving roller 305 is set on the installation frame 303. Under the elastic force of the springs 301, the driven pressure roller 306 and the rotation of the driving roller 305 are used to convey the mulch film, effectively realizing the laying of the mulch film.

[0041] A second motor 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 303 at the upper position. The output end of the second motor 307 passes through one side of the mounting bracket 303 and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller 305. One end of each of the two springs 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliders 302 respectively.

[0042] Working principle: By setting a fixing device 1, a first bidirectional screw 105 is set at the upper rear end of the support frame 102, and an installation plate 106 is threaded on the side wall of the first bidirectional screw 105. The two installation plates 106 can be used to install the mulch film, which can effectively adapt to different specifications of mulch film and improve the overall adaptability of the equipment. By setting a positioning device 2, during the mulch film laying process, the distance between the pressing plates 205 can be adjusted by telescopic rod 201 according to the mulch film specifications, which can effectively press the two sides of the mulch film into the soil, avoid the mulch film from loosening after laying, and effectively improve the overall working efficiency of the device. By setting a driving device 3, a driving roller 305 is set on the mounting frame 303, and the driven roller 306 is driven by the elastic force of spring 301 and the rotation of the driving roller 305 to realize the conveying of the mulch film, effectively realizing the laying of the mulch film.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional integrated mulch film laying machine, characterized in that: include: The fixing device (1) is used to install and move the mulch film, including a support frame (102). An adjustment frame (103) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the support frame (102). A first bidirectional screw (105) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the adjustment frame (103). An installation plate (106) is threadedly connected to both sides of the side wall of the first bidirectional screw (105). The positioning device (2) is used to fix the mulch film after it has been laid. It includes a positioning frame (202) fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the support frame (102). A telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the positioning frame (202). The movable end of the telescopic rod (201) passes through the top of the positioning frame (202) and is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (202). A second bidirectional screw (203) is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the positioning frame (202). Slide plates (204) are threadedly connected to both sides of the second bidirectional screw (203). Pressing plates (205) are rotatably connected to the two slide plates (204) near the middle of the positioning frame (202). A drive device (3) for conveying mulch film includes an installation frame (303). A drive roller (305) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner side wall of the installation frame (303). Limiting rods (304) are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame (303). Sliding blocks (302) are slidably connected to the side walls of the two limiting rods (304). Springs (301) are sleeved on the side walls of the two limiting rods (304). A driven pressure roller (306) is rotatably connected between the two sliding blocks (302).

2. The multifunctional integrated mulch film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (102) is arranged in a rectangular array with four casters (107).

3. The multifunctional integrated mulch film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame (103). The output end of the first motor (101) passes through one side of the adjustment frame (103) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first bidirectional lead screw (105). The two mounting plates (106) are slidably connected to the top of the inner side wall of the adjustment frame (103).

4. The multifunctional integrated mulch film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (104) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the support frame (102).

5. The multifunctional integrated mulch film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating handle (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame (202), and one end of the second bidirectional lead screw (203) passes through one side of the inner wall of the positioning frame (202) and is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the rotating handle (206).

6. The multifunctional integrated mulch film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two slide plates (204) are slidably connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the positioning frame (202).

7. The multifunctional integrated mulch film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (303) at the upper position. The output end of the second motor (307) passes through one side of the mounting frame (303) and is fixedly connected to one end of the drive roller (305).

8. The multifunctional integrated mulch film laying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the two springs (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two sliders (302).

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