Auricularia fuscosuccinea strain culture room

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of culture rooms, in particular to an auricularia fuscosuccinea strain culture room, which not only can filter external air and then uniformly convey the filtered air to the periphery of a fungus bag so as to promote the growth of hyphae, but also can automatically adjust illumination parameters according to the growth stage by utilizing an LED (light-emitting diode) lamp, and simultaneously adjust the illumination position so as to improve the yield of the hyphae. Comprising a culture room; the device further comprises a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an air supply mechanism and an air injection mechanism, the moving mechanism is installed on the culture room and facilitates adjustment of the lighting position, the lifting mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism and facilitates adjustment of the air supply height, and the air supply mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism and filters and conveys air. The air injection mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism and supplies air to the auricularia fuscosuccinea for illumination.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of culture rooms, and in particular to a culture room for Auricularia auricula-judae fungus. Background Technology

[0002] Jade fungus is a new edible fungus variety bred by Academician Li Yu's team at Jilin Agricultural University. It is called jade fungus or white jade fungus. In southern regions such as Fujian and Zhejiang, it is commonly known as bamboo fungus. Jade fungus has extremely high requirements for the production environment, has low yield, high price, and is rich in nutrients. It is another precious edible fungus that can replace black fungus. The method of consumption is the same as that of black fungus, which is to soak it before eating.

[0003] Existing Auricularia auricula-judae spawn cultivation rooms, such as the one disclosed in utility model patent application number 202322025778.5, mainly include a room body, a cultivation rack on the room body, hanging bags for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae spawn on the cultivation rack, a slide rail fixedly installed on the cultivation rack, a slider installed on the slide rail, a movable box fixedly installed on the slider, a water tank fixedly installed on the movable box, and a guide groove opened on the room body. In use, the motor is started to drive the ball screw to rotate, the ball screw drives the nut to move vertically downward, the nut drives the connecting rod to move vertically downward, the connecting rod drives the water pipe to move vertically downward, and the water in the water tank enters the water pipe through a telescopic hose, so as to spray the spawn in the hanging bags with water through a high-pressure nozzle on the water pipe.

[0004] However, the cultivation room has a large internal space, and existing cultivation rooms generally have uneven ventilation, resulting in insufficient oxygen in some areas. Moreover, most existing cultivation rooms use natural light sources, which cannot be adjusted, affecting the growth of the Auricularia auricula-judae spores. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a mushroom cultivation room that not only filters and evenly delivers outside air to the area around the mushroom bag to promote mycelial growth, but also uses LED lights to automatically adjust the light parameters according to the growth stage and adjust the lighting position to increase mycelial yield.

[0006] This utility model discloses a cultivation room for Auricularia auricula-judae spawn, comprising a cultivation room; it also includes a moving mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an air supply mechanism, and an air jet mechanism. The moving mechanism is installed on the cultivation room and facilitates adjustment of the lighting position. The lifting mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism and facilitates adjustment of the air supply height. The air supply mechanism is installed on the moving mechanism and filters and delivers air. The air jet mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism and provides air supply and lighting for the Auricularia auricula-judae spawn. Workers fix the Auricularia auricula-judae spawn bags in the cultivation room, activate the moving mechanism to adjust to a suitable position, and illuminate the spawn bags. The light parameters are automatically adjusted according to the growth stage to increase mycelial yield. The lifting mechanism lowers the air jet mechanism, and the air supply mechanism filters and delivers air to the air jet mechanism. The air jet mechanism evenly delivers air around the spawn bags to promote mycelial growth.

[0007] Preferably, the cultivation room includes columns, beams, and two sets of tracks. The bottom of the columns is connected to the ground, the beams are installed on the columns, and both sets of tracks are installed on the beams. The columns and beams facilitate the creation of a relatively stable environment for Auricularia auricula-judae. Workers place shelves and mushroom bags inside the columns, and the two sets of tracks facilitate the movement of the moving mechanism and the adjustment of the air supply and lighting positions.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a moving beam, two sets of first positioning plates, two sets of moving wheels, and a main light. The moving beam is slidably mounted on two sets of tracks, both sets of first positioning plates are mounted on the moving beam, both sets of moving wheels are mounted on the moving beam, and the top of the main light is connected to the bottom of the moving beam. The two sets of moving wheels drive the moving beam to move on the two sets of tracks. The two sets of first positioning plates prevent the moving beam from deviating from its original position. The main light illuminates the mushroom bags, thereby increasing mycelial yield.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two sets of supports, a motor, a reducer, a winding roller, four sets of second positioning plates, and two sets of traction ropes. Both sets of supports are mounted on the moving beam, the motor is mounted on the moving beam, the reducer is mounted on the moving beam, the winding roller is rotatably mounted between the two sets of supports, and the four sets of second positioning plates are mounted on the winding roller. The top ends of the two sets of traction ropes are fixed on the winding roller and located between two adjacent sets of second positioning plates. When the motor is started, the motor drives the winding roller to rotate through the reducer. The rotation of the winding roller releases the two sets of traction ropes to descend, facilitating the adjustment of the height of the air jet mechanism, thereby evenly delivering air and light to the mushroom bags at different heights. The four sets of second positioning plates prevent the two sets of traction ropes from being hinged together.

[0010] Preferably, the air supply mechanism includes a fan, an extraction pipe, a filter, an intake hose, and an air supply hose. The bottom end of the fan is connected to the top end of the moving beam. The extraction pipe is installed on the fan. The filter is installed on the moving beam and communicates with the inside of the extraction pipe. The intake hose is installed on the beam and communicates with the inside of the filter. The air supply hose is installed on the fan. When the fan is started, it draws out outside air through the extraction pipe and the intake hose. The outside air is filtered by the filter to reduce the entry of external bacteria. Then, the fan delivers the air to the jet mechanism through the air supply hose.

[0011] Preferably, the jetting mechanism includes an air distribution pipe, multiple sets of nozzles, two sets of auxiliary lights, two sets of shock absorbers, two sets of springs, and two sets of pads. The top end of the air distribution pipe is connected to the bottom end of two sets of traction ropes. The multiple sets of nozzles are all installed on the air distribution pipe and communicate with the inside of the air delivery hose. The two sets of auxiliary lights are all installed on the air distribution pipe. The bottom end of the two sets of shock absorbers is connected to the top end of the air distribution pipe. The bottom end of the two sets of springs is connected to the top end of the air distribution pipe. The bottom end of the two sets of pads is connected to the top end of the two sets of shock absorbers respectively. The air in the air delivery hose is sprayed out through the multiple sets of nozzles, which facilitates the even delivery of air to the area around the mushroom bags. At the same time, the two sets of auxiliary lights can enhance the lighting effect. During the lifting process of the air distribution pipe, the two sets of auxiliary lights, two sets of shock absorbers, and two sets of springs can prevent the air distribution pipe from colliding with the track and the main lights, thus extending the service life of the device.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the staff fixes the mushroom bag of Auricularia auricula-judae in the cultivation room, starts the moving mechanism to adjust it to a suitable position, illuminates the mushroom bag, automatically adjusts the light parameters according to the growth stage to increase mycelial yield, the lifting mechanism lowers the air jet mechanism, the air supply mechanism filters the air and delivers it to the air jet mechanism, and the air jet mechanism delivers the air evenly to the area around the mushroom bag to promote mycelial growth. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the culture chamber and moving mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged isometric structural diagram of the air delivery mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged isometric structural diagram of the jet mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, culture chamber; 11, column; 12, beam frame; 13, track; 02, moving mechanism; 21, moving beam; 22, first positioning plate; 23, moving wheel; 24, main lighting; 03, lifting mechanism; 31, bracket; 32, motor; 33, reducer; 34, take-up roller; 35, second positioning plate; 36, traction rope; 04, air supply mechanism; 41, fan; 42, exhaust pipe; 43, filter; 44, air inlet hose; 45, air supply hose; 05, jet mechanism; 51, air distribution pipe; 52, nozzle; 53, auxiliary lighting; 54, shock absorber; 55, spring; 56, pad. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete. Example 1

[0020] This utility model discloses a culture room for Auricularia auricula-judae, comprising a culture room 01; and further comprising a moving mechanism 02, a lifting mechanism 03, an air supply mechanism 04, and an air jet mechanism 05. The moving mechanism 02 is installed on the culture room 01 for easy adjustment of the lighting position; the lifting mechanism 03 is installed on the moving mechanism 02 for easy adjustment of the air supply height; the air supply mechanism 04 is installed on the moving mechanism 02 for filtering and supplying air; and the air jet mechanism 05 is installed on the lifting mechanism 03 for supplying air and lighting the Auricularia auricula-judae spores. The culture room 01 includes a column 11, a beam frame 12, and two sets of tracks 13. The bottom end of the column 11 is connected to the ground, the beam frame 12 is installed on the column 11, and both sets of tracks 13 are installed on the beam frame 12. The moving mechanism 02 includes a moving beam 21, two sets of first positioning plates 22, two sets of moving wheels 23, and a main lighting lamp 24. The moving beam 21 is slidably installed on the two sets of tracks 13, the two sets of first positioning plates 22 are installed on the moving beam 21, and the two sets of moving wheels 23 are installed on the moving beam 21. The top end of 4 is connected to the bottom end of the moving beam 21; the lifting mechanism 03 includes two sets of brackets 31, a motor 32, a reducer 33, a winding roller 34, four sets of second positioning plates 35, and two sets of traction ropes 36. Both sets of brackets 31 are mounted on the moving beam 21, the motor 32 is mounted on the moving beam 21, the reducer 33 is mounted on the moving beam 21, the winding roller 34 is rotatably mounted between the two sets of brackets 31, the four sets of second positioning plates 35 are mounted on the winding roller 34, and the top ends of the two sets of traction ropes 36 are fixed. It is fixed on the take-up roller 34 and located between two adjacent sets of second positioning plates 35; the air supply mechanism 04 includes a fan 41, an air extraction pipe 42, a filter 43, an air inlet hose 44 and an air supply hose 45. The bottom end of the fan 41 is connected to the top end of the moving beam 21. The air extraction pipe 42 is installed on the fan 41. The filter 43 is installed on the moving beam 21 and communicates with the inside of the air extraction pipe 42. The air inlet hose 44 is installed on the beam frame 12 and communicates with the inside of the filter 43. The air supply hose 45 is installed on the fan 41.During operation, firstly, the columns 11 and beams 12 facilitate a relatively stable environment for the *Auricularia auricula-judae* fungus. Workers place the storage rack and fungal bags inside the columns 11. Two sets of moving wheels 23 drive the moving beam 21 along two sets of tracks 13. Two sets of first positioning plates 22 prevent the moving beam 21 from deviating. The main lighting 24 illuminates the fungal bags, increasing mycelial production. The motor 32 is then started, and through a reducer 33, it drives the winding roller 34 to rotate. The rotation of the winding roller 34 releases two sets of traction ropes 36, causing the fungus to descend. The height of the jetting mechanism 05 is adjusted to evenly distribute air and light to the mushroom bags at different heights. Four sets of second positioning plates 35 prevent the two sets of traction ropes 36 from becoming entangled. The fan 41 is started, drawing in outside air through the extraction pipe 42 and the intake hose 44. This outside air is filtered through the filter 43 to reduce the entry of external bacteria. The fan 41 then delivers the air through the air delivery hose 45 to the jetting mechanism 05, which evenly distributes the air around the mushroom bags to promote mycelial growth. Example 2

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model discloses a *Auricularia auricula-judae* spawn cultivation room, based on Example 1. The air jet mechanism 05 includes an air distribution pipe 51, multiple sets of nozzles 52, two sets of auxiliary lighting lamps 53, two sets of shock absorbers 54, two sets of springs 55, and two sets of pads 56. The top end of the air distribution pipe 51 is connected to the bottom end of the two sets of traction ropes 36. The multiple sets of nozzles 52 are all installed on the air distribution pipe 51 and communicate with the inside of the air delivery hose 45. The two sets of auxiliary lighting lamps 53 are all installed on the air distribution pipe 51. The bottom ends of the two sets of shock absorbers 54 are connected to the air distribution pipe 51. The top of the two sets of springs 55 are connected to the top of the air distribution pipe 51, and the bottom of the two sets of pads 56 are connected to the top of the two sets of shock absorbers 54 respectively. When it is working, firstly, the column 11 and the beam frame 12 facilitate the creation of a relatively stable environment for the Auricularia auricula-judae fungus. The staff places the shelf and the fungus bag in the column 11. The two sets of moving wheels 23 drive the moving beam 21 to move on the two sets of tracks 13. The moving beam 21 is prevented from deviating by setting two sets of first positioning plates 22. The main lighting 24 illuminates the fungus bag. To increase mycelial yield, the motor 32 is started. The motor 32 drives the winding roller 34 to rotate via the reducer 33. The rotation of the winding roller 34 releases two sets of traction ropes 36 to descend, facilitating the adjustment of the height of the air jet mechanism 05. This allows air and light to be evenly delivered to the bags at different heights. Four sets of second positioning plates 35 are used to prevent the two sets of traction ropes 36 from getting tangled. The fan 41 is started. The fan 41 draws out outside air through the exhaust pipe 42 and the intake hose 44. The outside air passes through the filter 43. The system filters out external bacteria, and then the fan 41 delivers air through the air delivery hose 45 to the jet mechanism 05. The air in the air delivery hose 45 is then sprayed out through multiple nozzles 52, which facilitates the even distribution of air around the mushroom bags. At the same time, two sets of auxiliary lights 53 can enhance the lighting effect. During the lifting process of the air distribution pipe 51, the installation of two sets of auxiliary lights 53, two sets of shock absorbers 54, and two sets of springs 55 can prevent the air distribution pipe 51 from colliding with the track 13 and the main light 24, thus extending the service life of the device.

[0022] The electric motor 32, reducer 33, and fan 41 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A culture room for Auricularia auricula-judae fungus, comprising a culture room (01); characterized in that, It also includes a moving mechanism (02), a lifting mechanism (03), an air supply mechanism (04), and a jet mechanism (05). The moving mechanism (02) is installed on the cultivation room (01) and facilitates the adjustment of the lighting position. The lifting mechanism (03) is installed on the moving mechanism (02) and facilitates the adjustment of the air supply height. The air supply mechanism (04) is installed on the moving mechanism (02) and filters and delivers air. The jet mechanism (05) is installed on the lifting mechanism (03) and provides air supply and lighting for the Auricularia auricula-judae fungus.

2. The *Auricularia auricula-judae* spawn culture room as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cultivation room (01) includes a column (11), a beam frame (12) and two sets of tracks (13). The bottom end of the column (11) is connected to the ground, the beam frame (12) is installed on the column (11), and both sets of tracks (13) are installed on the beam frame (12).

3. The *Auricularia auricula-judae* spawn culture room as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (02) includes a moving beam (21), two sets of first positioning plates (22), two sets of moving wheels (23) and a main lighting lamp (24). The moving beam (21) is slidably mounted on two sets of tracks (13). Both sets of first positioning plates (22) are mounted on the moving beam (21). Both sets of moving wheels (23) are mounted on the moving beam (21). The top of the main lighting lamp (24) is connected to the bottom of the moving beam (21).

4. The *Auricularia auricula-judae* spawn culture room as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (03) includes two sets of brackets (31), a motor (32), a reducer (33), a take-up roller (34), four sets of second positioning plates (35) and two sets of traction ropes (36). Both sets of brackets (31) are mounted on the moving beam (21), the motor (32) is mounted on the moving beam (21), the reducer (33) is mounted on the moving beam (21), the take-up roller (34) is rotatably mounted between the two sets of brackets (31), the four sets of second positioning plates (35) are mounted on the take-up roller (34), and the top ends of the two sets of traction ropes (36) are fixed on the take-up roller (34) and located between the two adjacent sets of second positioning plates (35).

5. The *Auricularia auricula-judae* spawn culture room as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The air supply mechanism (04) includes a fan (41), an exhaust pipe (42), a filter (43), an intake hose (44), and an air supply hose (45). The bottom end of the fan (41) is connected to the top end of the moving beam (21). The exhaust pipe (42) is installed on the fan (41). The filter (43) is installed on the moving beam (21) and communicates with the inside of the exhaust pipe (42). The intake hose (44) is installed on the beam frame (12) and communicates with the inside of the filter (43). The air supply hose (45) is installed on the fan (41).

6. The *Auricularia auricula-judae* spawn culture room as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The jet mechanism (05) includes an air distribution pipe (51), multiple sets of nozzles (52), two sets of auxiliary lights (53), two sets of shock absorbers (54), two sets of springs (55), and two sets of pads (56). The top end of the air distribution pipe (51) is connected to the bottom end of the two sets of traction ropes (36). The multiple sets of nozzles (52) are all installed on the air distribution pipe (51) and are connected to the inside of the air delivery hose (45). The two sets of auxiliary lights (53) are all installed on the air distribution pipe (51). The bottom end of the two sets of shock absorbers (54) is connected to the top end of the air distribution pipe (51). The bottom end of the two sets of springs (55) is connected to the top end of the air distribution pipe (51). The bottom end of the two sets of pads (56) is connected to the top end of the two sets of shock absorbers (54) respectively.

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