Sliding rail with damping function

By designing a slide rail structure that combines an outer slide rail, a middle slide rail, and an inner slide rail with a damping device and an elastic element, the problems of insufficient length reduction and unbalanced extension and retraction of existing damping slide rails have been solved, achieving the effects of shorter slide rails, wider adaptability, and more balanced extension and retraction.

CN224155337UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24GUANGDONG HOMAT PRECISION MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG HOMAT PRECISION MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing damping slide rails have insufficient length reduction and are unbalanced in extension and retraction, indicating room for improvement.

Method used

A slide rail structure comprising an outer slide rail, a middle slide rail, and an inner slide rail was designed. By combining a damping device and an elastic element, and through the cooperation of a damping rod, a sliding plate, and a spring, the slide rail can be balanced in both retraction and extension.

Benefits of technology

It achieves shorter slide rails, a wider range of adaptability, and more balanced and smooth slide rail extension and retraction, providing a comfortable user experience.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drawer sliding rails, and discloses a sliding rail with a damping function, which comprises an outer sliding rail arranged on a cabinet body, a damping device is arranged at one end of the outer sliding rail, a middle sliding rail extending to the outer side of the outer sliding rail is arranged at the other end of the outer sliding rail in a sliding manner, and an inner sliding rail extending to the outer side of the middle sliding rail is arranged in the middle sliding rail in a sliding manner; the damping device comprises a fixed seat arranged at one end of the outer sliding rail, a movable part is arranged on the fixed seat in a sliding mode, a damping rod with the output end fixedly connected with the movable part is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, springs are fixedly arranged on the movable part, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the movable part, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and the springs are symmetrically arranged. A movable buckle is arranged in the movable piece in a hinged mode, a protrusion penetrating through the movable piece is arranged on the movable buckle, and a sliding piece matched with the protrusion is arranged on the inner sliding rail in a hinged mode. Compared with the prior art, the sliding rail has the advantages that the sliding rail is larger in size reduction, and the sliding rail is balanced in folding and unfolding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drawer slide technology, specifically to a slide with damping function. Background Technology

[0002] Damped slides are a type of slide rail that utilizes the cushioning properties of liquids to provide ideal noise reduction and buffering. They are often used in drawers and other furniture.

[0003] Damped drawer slides use hydraulic pressure to slow down the drawer as it closes to its final distance, reducing impact and creating a comfortable closing experience. Even when pushed forcefully, the drawer closes gently, ensuring a perfect and quiet movement.

[0004] The existing damping slide rails have insufficient length reduction and are unbalanced in extension and retraction, and need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] (I) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above difficulties and provide a slide rail with a damping function that has a larger reduction in size and a balanced slide rail extension and retraction.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a slide rail with damping function, including an outer slide rail installed on a cabinet, one end of the outer slide rail is provided with a damping device, and the other end is slidably provided with a middle slide rail extending to the outside of the outer slide rail, and an inner slide rail extending to the outside of the middle slide rail is slidably provided inside the middle slide rail.

[0009] The damping device includes a fixed base at one end of the outer slide rail, a movable component slidably mounted on the fixed base, a damping rod whose output end is fixedly connected to the movable component on the fixed base, a spring fixedly mounted on the movable component with one end fixedly connected to the movable component and the other end fixedly connected to the fixed base and symmetrically arranged, a movable buckle is hinged inside the movable component, the movable buckle has a protrusion that penetrates the movable component, and a sliding piece that cooperates with the protrusion is hinged on the inner slide rail.

[0010] As an improvement, the movable part is provided with a symmetrical elastic element that cooperates with the middle slide rail at one end.

[0011] As an improvement, the movable part is provided with a through hole to accommodate the protrusion and to drive the movable buckle to move.

[0012] As an improvement, the fixed base is provided with a first fixing member that can fix one end of the spring, and the movable part is provided with a second fixing member that can fix the other end of the spring.

[0013] As an improvement, the slide is provided with two notches that engage with the protrusion and can push the protrusion to move within the through hole.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] With the above structure, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The slide rails include outer slide rails, middle slide rails and inner slide rails, which can make the slide rails shorter, reduce the size of the cabinet and drawers, and make the slide rails more adaptable.

[0017] 2. The damping rod and the slider are located in the middle of the slide rail, and the springs are located on both sides of the damping rod, so that the slide rail can be retracted and extended more evenly and smoothly. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slide rail with damping function according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slide rail damping device with damping function according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded state of a slide rail damping device with damping function according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a slide rail damping device with damping function in a disassembled state according to the present invention.

[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Outer slide rail, 2. Damping device, 3. Middle slide rail, 4. Inner slide rail, 5. Fixed seat, 6. Moving part, 7. Damping rod, 8. Spring, 9. Movable buckle, 10. Protrusion, 11. Sliding piece, 12. Elastic part, 13. Through hole, 14. First fixing part, 15. Second fixing part, 16. Notch. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Combined with appendix Figure 1-4A slide rail with damping function includes an outer slide rail 1 installed on a cabinet. One end of the outer slide rail 1 is provided with a damping device 2, and the other end is provided with a middle slide rail 3 extending to the outside of the outer slide rail 1. An inner slide rail 4 extending to the outside of the middle slide rail 3 is provided inside the middle slide rail 3.

[0026] The damping device 2 includes a fixed base 5 located at one end of the outer slide rail 1. A movable member 6 is slidably mounted on the fixed base 5. A damping rod 7 with its output end fixedly connected to the movable member 6 is fixedly mounted on the fixed base 5. A spring 8 with one end fixedly connected to the movable member 6 and the other end fixedly connected to the fixed base 5 and symmetrically arranged is fixedly mounted on the movable member 6. A movable buckle 9 is hinged inside the movable member 6. A protrusion 10 is provided on the movable buckle 9 that passes through the movable member 6. A sliding piece 11 that cooperates with the protrusion 10 is hinged on the inner slide rail 4.

[0027] The slide rail is mounted on the cabinet body. The drawer is equipped with a bottom-supporting buckle connected to the inner slide rail 4. When the drawer is opened, the drawer moves the bottom-supporting buckle, which in turn moves the inner slide rail 4. The sliding piece 11 on the inner slide rail 4 pulls the damping device 2 to unfold, the damping rod 7 on the damping device 2 unfolds, and the spring 9 extends. After the inner slide rail 4 has moved a certain distance, the sliding piece 11 rotates and disengages from the movable buckle 9. The inner slide rail 4 slides outward in the middle slide rail 3. While the inner slide rail 4 is sliding, it also drives the middle slide rail 3 to slide outward in the outer slide rail, thus unfolding the slide rail. Repeating the above steps in reverse will retract the slide rail and close the drawer.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Combined with appendix Figure 1 The movable part 6 is provided with a symmetrical elastic element 12 that cooperates with the middle slide rail 3 at one end. When the drawer is closed, the inner slide rail 4 slides and retracts in the middle slide rail 3, and the middle slide rail 3 slides and retracts in the outer slide rail 1. The middle slide rail 3 first contacts the elastic element 12, and the elastic element 12 can limit and buffer the movement of the middle slide rail 3.

[0030] The movable part 6 is provided with a through hole 13 that accommodates the protrusion 10 and can drive the movable buckle 9 to move.

[0031] The slide plate 11 is provided with a notch 16 that is pressed and engaged with the protrusion 10 and can push the protrusion 10 to move within the through hole 13. There are two notches 16.

[0032] When the slider 11 separates from the movable buckle 9, the notch 16 on the slider 11 pushes the movable buckle 9 to rotate, thereby causing the protrusion 10 to rotate and separate from the slider 11; when the slider 11 engages with the movable buckle 9, the slider 11 pushes the movable buckle 9 to rotate, thereby causing the protrusion 10 to rotate, and causing the notch 16 to engage with the protrusion 10.

[0033] The fixed base 5 is provided with a first fixing member 14 for fixing one end of the spring 8, and the movable member 6 is provided with a second fixing member 15 for fixing the other end of the spring 8.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, alterations, deletions of some features, additions of features, or recombinations of features to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the innovative principles of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slide rail with damping function, characterized in that: Includes an outer slide rail (1) installed on the cabinet, one end of the outer slide rail (1) is provided with a damping device (2), and the other end is provided with a middle slide rail (3) extending to the outside of the outer slide rail (1), and an inner slide rail (4) extending to the outside of the middle slide rail (3) is provided inside the middle slide rail (3). The damping device (2) includes a fixed seat (5) at one end of the outer slide rail (1), a movable part (6) is slidably provided on the fixed seat (5), a damping rod (7) with its output end fixedly connected to the movable part (6) is fixedly provided on the fixed seat (5), a spring (8) with one end fixedly connected to the movable part (6) and the other end fixedly connected to the fixed seat (5) and symmetrically arranged is provided on the movable part (6), a movable buckle (9) is hinged inside the movable part (6), a protrusion (10) is provided on the movable buckle (9) that passes through the movable part (6), and a sliding piece (11) that cooperates with the protrusion (10) is hinged on the inner slide rail (4).

2. The slide rail with damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable part (6) has a symmetrical elastic part (12) that cooperates with the middle slide rail (3) on one end.

3. A slide rail with damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable part (6) is provided with a through hole (13) for accommodating the protrusion (10) and for moving the movable buckle (9).

4. A slide rail with damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (5) is provided with a first fixing member (14) for fixing one end of the spring (8), and the movable member (6) is provided with a second fixing member (15) for fixing the other end of the spring (8).

5. A slide rail with damping function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide (11) is provided with a notch (16) that is pressed and engaged with the protrusion (10) and can push the protrusion (10) to move in the through hole (13), and there are two notches (16).