Sputum suction object storage device
By designing a tiered rack and a storage device for suction supplies with nebulized disinfection, the problem of difficult placement and carrying of consumables is solved, enabling convenient suctioning operations and efficient consumable management. It is suitable for hospitals that are not equipped with medical gas terminals.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 175TH HOSPITAL OF PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In hospitals without medical gas terminals, medical staff find it difficult to conveniently place and carry suction devices and multiple sets of consumables, making suctioning operations difficult, especially when suctioning is performed between multiple patients in succession, and the replacement and management of consumables are inconvenient.
Design a suction equipment storage device, including a layered rack, partitions, flip-up panels, drawers, and movable components, for the rational placement and carrying of consumables, and to ensure the cleanliness and safety of consumables through atomized disinfection and limiting structures.
It enables convenient placement and carrying of consumables, conforms to the operating habits of medical staff, improves the transportation efficiency of sputum suction devices and the management efficiency of consumables, reduces the risk of contamination, and supports continuous sputum suction operations for multiple people.
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Figure CN224155947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of medical care, and in particular to a device for storing suctioning materials. Background Technology
[0002] In the current clinical care of critically ill patients, because they are unable to move independently, their airways may be obstructed by sputum due to a weakened cough reflex, increased or thickened respiratory secretions. When the airway is blocked due to the accumulation of sputum, the patient will experience complications such as difficulty breathing and decreased blood oxygenation, which may ultimately lead to acute asphyxiation or even death.
[0003] In clinical practice, manual suctioning is commonly used to help critically ill patients remove residual sputum from their respiratory tract. Some hospitals have installed medical gas terminals at the bedside to provide negative pressure, allowing medical staff to connect suction catheters and suction bottles to perform suctioning. However, due to the high initial installation costs and relatively late adoption of medical gas terminals, in hospitals without them, medical staff use suction devices consisting of electric suction devices, disposable suction catheters, and sputum collection containers, along with consumables such as tongue depressors and disposable gloves. The disposable suction catheter is inserted into the trachea through the patient's mouth to suction the sputum, which is then collected in the sputum collection container.
[0004] The aforementioned technologies require the addition of equipment such as electrocardiogram monitors and micro-infusion pumps. Due to the limited space in the bedside table, it is often difficult to place the suction device when medical staff regularly clean the sputum of patients. Furthermore, disposable suction tubes, tongue depressors, and disposable gloves need to be changed when performing suctioning on different patients. As a result, it is difficult for medical staff to carry multiple sets of consumables at the same time when performing continuous suctioning on multiple patients. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to facilitate the placement of sputum suction devices by medical staff, and to facilitate the storage and carrying of multiple sets of consumables, thereby facilitating the clinical removal of sputum from patients by medical staff, this application provides a sputum suction device storage device.
[0006] This application provides a suctioning equipment storage device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A suction device includes a frame with several layers arranged from top to bottom. The layers include a top placement layer and a bottom placement layer. A consumable layer is provided on the lower side of the top placement layer. Several partitions are provided inside the consumable layer. Storage space for placing consumables is provided between the partitions. An electric suction device is provided in the bottom of the frame. A moving component is provided at the bottom of the frame. The partitions are provided with flip-up plates. One side of the flip-up plate is hinged to the partition. A first storage groove is provided on the upper surface of the flip-up plate. A second storage groove is formed between the lower surface of the flip-up plate and the storage space.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, medical staff place consumables inside the storage space, which is divided by partitions. Each storage space contains one set of consumables. Medical staff fix the electric suction device to the frame and place the remaining suction-related components on the rack. Medical staff place one set of consumables into the first and second storage slots respectively, with those used first placed in the first storage slot and those used later placed in the second storage slot. This effectively realizes the rational use of the internal space of the storage space, and is more in line with the usage habits of medical staff in the operation process. It also facilitates the transportation of the suction device and allows medical staff to carry multiple sets of consumables at the same time to perform suction operations on multiple patients continuously.
[0009] Optionally, the consumables layer includes a drawer, with partitions located inside the drawer. The drawer is located below the top layer. The top layer has a liquid passage inside, an injection port connected to the liquid passage on the upper side, and an atomizing head connected to the liquid passage on the lower side. A ventilation grille is provided on the side of the consumables layer away from the drawer opening, and an exhaust fan is provided on the ventilation grille.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to disinfect the inside of the drawer, medical staff inject disinfectant liquid such as alcohol into the liquid passage through the injection port, and atomize it through the atomizing head, so that the disinfectant liquid can be evenly distributed inside the drawer. In addition, the exhaust fan and ventilation grille can effectively maintain the ventilation inside the drawer to minimize the contamination of consumables inside the drawer.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom placement layer also includes a weighing platform, the electric suction device including a suction canister located on the weighing platform, the top placement layer is equipped with a display screen, a data transmission line is provided between the display screen and the weighing platform, the suction canister is provided with a main pipeline extending upwards towards the frame, a limiting ring is provided on the outside of the weighing platform, the limiting ring is fitted on the outside of the suction canister, the diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the suction canister, and the top placement layer is equipped with a clean water tank and a placement slot, the interior of the placement slot is used to place the clean water tank.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when performing sputum suction on a patient, medical staff install a disposable suction tube on the main pipeline and perform the suction operation. The suctioned sputum enters the suction container and is weighed on a weighing platform. After completing the suction operation on the patient, the main pipeline needs to be rinsed to prepare for the next patient's suction operation. Medical staff insert the main pipeline into a water tank to absorb water, which effectively allows for a preliminary assessment of the patient's sputum discharge. Furthermore, a limiting ring is used to initially limit the suction container to prevent it from slipping off the weighing platform.
[0013] Optionally, the frame includes several vertical support rods, and a pipe groove is provided on the side of the support rods near the inside of the frame. The pipe groove extends along the length of the vertical support rods, and a buckle is provided on the outside of the pipe groove to fix the data transmission line and the main pipeline. The buckle and the pipe groove are detachably connected, and the upper end of the pipe groove is connected to the upper side of the top placement layer.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the main pipeline and data transmission line are placed inside the conduit and fixed by clips. Since the clips are detachable, it is easy to replace the main pipeline and effectively reduces the problem of messy main pipeline and data transmission line.
[0015] Optionally, the top placement layer is provided with a pipeline support, which is located at the connection between the pipe trench and the top placement layer, and the end of the pipeline support is provided with a pipeline clamp for holding the main pipeline.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator is not using the suction device, the main pipeline can be placed on the pipeline clamp and held in place by the pipeline clamp, which makes it easier for medical staff to take out the main pipeline when they need to use it again, and also makes it easier for medical staff to insert the disposable suction tube into the main pipeline.
[0017] Optionally, the vertical support rod is equipped with a clamping ring, with an opening on one side of the clamping ring, and a spare tank is placed inside the clamping ring.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the spare container can be filled with clean water and replaced after the water in the clean water container is used up. It can also be used to clean the used suction container, which effectively facilitates operators to perform suctioning operations on multiple patients for a long time.
[0019] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] 1. Medical staff place consumables inside the storage space, which is separated by partitions. Each storage space contains one set of consumables. Medical staff fix the electric suction device to the frame and place the remaining suctioning parts on the rack. This facilitates the transportation of the suction device and allows medical staff to carry multiple sets of consumables at the same time to perform suctioning operations on multiple patients continuously.
[0021] 2. Medical staff place a set of consumables in the first and second storage slots respectively. The items used first are placed in the first storage slot, and those used later are placed in the second storage slot. This effectively makes reasonable use of the internal space of the storage space and is more in line with the usage habits of medical staff in the operation process. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a suction device.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from the rear.
[0024] Figure 3 It refers to the drawer and its related structures.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a top view of the overall structure.
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-section of AA.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Bottom placement layer; 12. Weighing platform; 13. Vertical support rod; 14. Buckle; 15. Clamping ring; 151. Spare canister; 2. Top placement layer; 21. Inlet; 22. Liquid passage; 23. Nebulizer head; 24. Clean water tank; 25. Display screen; 26. Pipe support; 261. Pipe clamp; 3. Consumables layer; 31. Drawer; 32. Flip panel; 321. First storage slot; 322. Second storage slot; 33. Partition; 34. Exhaust fan; 4. Electric suction device; 41. Suction canister; 42. Main pipeline; 5. Moving component. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to all the accompanying drawings.
[0029] This application discloses a device for storing suctioning materials.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 5A suctioning equipment storage device includes a frame 1 with several layers arranged from top to bottom. The layers include a top placement layer 2 and a bottom placement layer 11. A consumables layer 3 is located below the top placement layer 2, and the consumables layer 3 contains several partitions 33 with storage spaces between them for placing consumables. An electric suction device 4 is located in the bottom placement layer 1. A movable component 5 is located at the bottom of the frame 1. Medical staff place the consumables in the storage spaces, separated by the partitions 33. Each storage space contains one set of consumables. The electric suction device 4 is fixed to a mounting frame, and the remaining suctioning components are placed on the frame 1. This facilitates the transport of the suctioning equipment and allows medical staff to carry multiple sets of consumables simultaneously for continuous suctioning of multiple patients.
[0031] In this embodiment, four omnidirectional wheels are used as the moving components 5.
[0032] Since each patient requires a brand new tongue depressor and disposable suction tube, the partition 33 is equipped with a flip-up plate 32. One side of the flip-up plate 32 is hinged to the partition 33. The upper surface of the flip-up plate 32 has a first storage slot 321, and the lower surface of the flip-up plate 32 forms a second storage slot 322 between itself and the storage space. Medical staff place a set of consumables into the first storage slot 321 and the second storage slot 322 respectively. Consumables used first are placed in the first storage slot 321, and those used later are placed in the second storage slot 322. This effectively utilizes the internal space of the storage area and better suits the usage habits of medical staff during the operation process.
[0033] In this embodiment, the spacing between adjacent partitions 33 is not the same. The spacing between the partitions 33 near the center of the drawer 31 is relatively large. Therefore, medical staff can place more disposable consumables in the second storage compartment 322 and can selectively place other items that may be used into the second storage compartment 322.
[0034] For example, a disposable glove is placed inside the first storage slot 321, and a disposable suction tube and tongue depressor are placed inside the second storage slot 322. After the operator takes out the disposable glove and puts it on, the first storage slot 321 is flipped over to turn it to one side. At this time, the items in the second storage slot 322 are unobstructed, which makes it easier for the operator to take out the disposable suction tube and suction device inside the second storage slot 322 for installation. After the installation is completed, the operator takes out the tongue depressor to perform suctioning on the patient.
[0035] Because the consumables layer 3 needs to store a large number of consumables, it is necessary to disinfect the consumables inside the consumables layer 3 regularly to prevent internal contamination. The consumables layer 3 includes a drawer 31, and a partition 33 is located inside the drawer 31. The drawer 31 is located below the top placement layer 2. The top placement layer 2 has a liquid passage 22 inside, an inlet 21 connected to the liquid passage 22 on the upper side of the top placement layer 2, and an atomizing head 23 connected to the liquid passage 22 on the lower side of the top placement layer 2. A ventilation grille is located on the side of the consumables layer 3 away from the drawer 31 opening, and an exhaust fan 34 is installed in the ventilation grille. When it is necessary to disinfect the inside of the drawer 31, medical staff inject disinfectant liquid such as alcohol into the liquid passage 22 through the inlet 21 and atomize it through the atomizing head 23, so that the disinfectant liquid can be evenly distributed inside the drawer 31. The exhaust fan 34 and the ventilation grille can effectively maintain ventilation inside the drawer 31 to minimize the contamination of consumables inside the drawer 31. The exhaust fan 34 can also assist in the diffusion of disinfectant liquid inside the drawer 31.
[0036] In this embodiment, the injection port 21 has the same diameter as the syringe head. The operator can fill the syringe with disinfectant liquid such as alcohol, press the syringe head against the injection port 21, push the syringe to inject the disinfectant liquid into the liquid passage 22, and atomize it through the atomizing head 23, and finally spray it into the drawer 31.
[0037] The bottom placement layer 11 also includes a weighing platform 12. The electric suction device 4 includes a suction canister 41. The suction canister 41 is located on the weighing platform 12. The top placement layer 2 is equipped with a display screen 25. A data transmission line is provided between the display screen 25 and the weighing platform 12. The suction canister 41 is equipped with a main pipeline 42 extending upwards towards the frame 1. A limiting ring is provided on the outside of the weighing platform 12. The limiting ring is fitted on the outside of the suction canister 41. The diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the suction canister 41. The top placement layer 2 is equipped with a clean water tank 24 and a placement groove. The interior of the placement groove is used to place the clean water tank 24. When performing sputum suction on a patient, medical staff install a disposable suction tube at the free end of the main suction line 42 and perform the suction operation. The suctioned sputum reaches the suction container 41 and is weighed on the weighing platform 12. After completing the suction operation on the patient, the main suction line 42 needs to be rinsed to prepare for the next patient. Medical staff insert the main suction line 42 into the water tank 24 to draw water, which effectively makes a preliminary judgment on the current patient's sputum discharge. The suction container 41 is initially limited by the limiting ring to prevent it from slipping off the weighing platform 12.
[0038] In this embodiment, the suction container 41 consists of two interconnected containers. This combination is also a technical solution that has been disclosed in this technical field and in the electric suction device 4, and should be well known to those skilled in this technical field.
[0039] To constrain and organize the main pipeline 42 and data transmission lines to prevent them from scratching other objects during frame movement, the frame 1 includes several vertical support rods 13. Each support rod has a slot on its inner side, extending along the length of the vertical support rod 13. A clip 14 is provided on the outer side of the slot to secure the data transmission lines and main pipeline 42. The clip 14 is detachably connected to the slot, and the upper end of the slot is connected to the upper side of the top shelf 2. The main pipeline and data transmission lines are placed inside the slot and secured by the clip 14. Because the clip 14 is detachable, it facilitates the replacement of the main pipeline 42, effectively reducing the clutter of the main pipeline 42 and data transmission lines.
[0040] To secure the end of the main pipe 42 when not in use, the top placement layer 2 is equipped with a pipe support 26 located at the connection between the pipe groove and the top placement layer 2. The pipe support 26 has a pipe clamp 261 at its end for holding the main pipe 42. When the suction device is not in use, the operator can place the main pipe 42 on the pipe clamp 261 and hold it in place. This facilitates the removal of the main pipe 42 by medical staff when needed and allows for easy connection of a disposable suction catheter to the main pipe 42.
[0041] The vertical support rod 13 is equipped with a clamping ring 15, and an opening is provided on one side of the clamping ring 15. A spare container 151 is provided inside the clamping ring 15. The spare container 151 can be filled with clean water and replaced after the water in the clean water container 24 is used up. It can also be used to replace the used suction container 41, which effectively facilitates the operator to perform suctioning operations on multiple patients for a long time.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A sputum collecting device comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with several layers from top to bottom. The layers include a top placement layer (2) and a bottom placement layer (11). The bottom side of the top placement layer (2) is provided with a consumable layer (3). The consumable layer (3) is provided with several partitions (33). There is a storage space for placing consumables between the partitions (33). The partitions (33) are provided with a flip plate (32). One side of the flip plate (32) is hinged to the partition (33). The upper end of the flip plate (32) is provided with a first storage groove (321). The lower end of the flip plate (32) and the storage space form a second storage groove (322). The bottom placement layer (11) is provided with an electric suction device (4). The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a moving component (5).
2. The sputum collection device according to claim 1, wherein: The consumable layer (3) includes a drawer (31) and partitions (33) located inside the drawer (31). The drawer (31) is located below the top placement layer (2). The top placement layer (2) has a liquid passage (22) inside. The top placement layer (2) has an injection port (21) connected to the liquid passage (22) on its upper side. The top placement layer (2) has an atomizing head (23) connected to the liquid passage (22) on its lower side. The consumable layer (3) has a ventilation grille on the side away from the drawer (31) opening. The ventilation grille has an exhaust fan (34).
3. The sputum collection device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom placement layer (11) also includes a weighing platform (12), the electric suction device (4) includes a suction canister (41), the suction canister (41) is located on the weighing platform (12), the top placement layer (2) is provided with a display screen (25), a data transmission line is provided between the display screen (25) and the weighing platform (12), the suction canister (41) is provided with a main pipeline (42) extending upward to the frame (1), a limiting ring is provided on the outside of the weighing platform (12), the limiting ring is sleeved on the outside of the suction canister (41), the diameter of the limiting ring is larger than that of the suction canister (41), the top placement layer (2) is provided with a clean water tank (24) and a placement groove, the interior of the placement groove is used to place the clean water tank (24).
4. The sputum collection device according to claim 3, wherein: The frame (1) includes several vertical support rods (13). A pipe groove is provided on the side of the support rod near the inside of the frame (1). The pipe groove extends along the length of the vertical support rod (13). A buckle (14) is provided on the outside of the pipe groove to fix the data transmission line and the main pipeline (42). The buckle (14) and the pipe groove are detachably connected. The upper end of the pipe groove is connected to the upper side of the top placement layer (2).
5. The sputum collection device according to claim 4, wherein: The top placement layer (2) is provided with a pipeline support (26), which is located at the connection between the pipe groove and the top placement layer (2). The end of the pipeline support (26) is provided with a pipeline clamp (261) for clamping the main pipeline (42).
6. The sputum-collecting device according to claim 5, wherein: The vertical support rod (13) is provided with a clamping ring (15), and an opening is provided on one side of the clamping ring (15). A spare tank (151) is provided inside the clamping ring (15).