Transferring and feeding device for magnesia carbon brick processing
By combining the spiral conveyor blades and the mixing blades, the problem of uneven raw material distribution during the processing of magnesia-carbon bricks was solved, achieving uniform mixing and component stability of magnesia-carbon bricks and improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DASHIQIAO SHENGHUA REFRACTORY LTD CO
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing transfer and conveying devices for processing magnesia-carbon bricks are difficult to achieve uniform feeding, resulting in uneven mixing and affecting the compositional stability and service life of magnesia-carbon bricks.
The design employs a combination of spiral conveyor blades, stirring blades, and scrapers. Powered by a drive motor and a servo motor, it achieves uniform conveying and mixing of raw materials, ensuring that each raw material enters the mixing chamber in a preset proportion and avoiding local over- or under-mixing.
This process achieves uniform mixing of magnesia-carbon brick raw materials, improves the consistency and stability of the composition, and enhances the quality and service life of magnesia-carbon bricks.
Smart Images

Figure CN224156730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick processing technology, specifically to a material transfer device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks. Background Technology
[0002] In modern high-temperature industries, especially in the steel smelting industry, magnesia-carbon bricks play an indispensable role as a high-performance refractory material. They are mainly made from magnesia sand and graphite through a specific process. They have advantages such as high refractoriness, good thermal shock resistance and slag erosion resistance. However, a deep analysis of the current magnesia-carbon brick production process reveals that the transfer and conveying device used for processing has obvious shortcomings. In the production process of magnesia-carbon bricks, the transfer and conveying device bears the important responsibility of accurately conveying the raw materials into the mixing box to create conditions for the subsequent uniform mixing process. However, the existing transfer and conveying device faces the dilemma of not being able to achieve uniform feeding according to production needs during actual operation.
[0003] When too much material is fed, it will cause the raw materials to accumulate in the mixing box, making it difficult to mix evenly during the mixing process. This will result in local deviations in the internal composition of the magnesia-carbon bricks. During subsequent high-temperature use, these areas with uneven composition are prone to damage due to performance differences, seriously affecting the overall quality and service life of the magnesia-carbon bricks. Conversely, if too little material is fed, it will not only reduce production efficiency, but may also result in insufficient raw material in the mixing box, making it impossible to form an effective mixing system. This will also cause instability in the composition and performance of the magnesia-carbon bricks, making it difficult to meet the strict requirements of high quality and high stability for magnesia-carbon bricks in high-temperature industries such as steel smelting. Therefore, we propose a transfer and conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a transfer and conveying device for processing magnesium carbon bricks.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a transfer and conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks, comprising a mixing box, a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box, a conveying pipe fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe, a feeding pipe fixedly installed on the top of the conveying pipe, a funnel fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe, a round rod movably installed inside the conveying pipe, and a spiral conveying blade fixedly installed on the surface of the round rod, a drive motor fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe, and the output shaft of the drive motor fixedly connected to the round rod, a stirring rod movably installed inside the mixing box, and a spiral stirring blade fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring rod, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring rod, and a scraper fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate above the spiral stirring blade, a servo motor fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box, and the output shaft of the servo motor fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and a discharge pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: three sets of support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box, and support leg pads are fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the three sets of support legs.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a motor protective cover is provided on the top of the mixing box, a servo motor is provided inside the motor protective cover, and heat dissipation grooves are provided on the surface of the motor protective cover.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed between the mixing box and the conveying pipe.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an observation window is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing box, and the observation window is made of glass.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the inner diameter of the conveying pipe is equal to the outer diameter of the spiral conveying blade.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above technical solution are as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model uses the power of a drive motor to rotate the spiral conveying blades on the surface of a round rod, thereby continuously drawing the raw material inside the funnel into the gap between the spiral conveying blades and conveying it to the top of the connecting pipe and dropping it into the mixing tank. Subsequently, the power of a servo motor causes the spiral stirring blades on the surface of the stirring rod to rotate, thereby mixing the raw material. At the same time, the scraper at one end of the connecting plate scrapes off the raw material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank. Finally, the mixed raw material is discharged through the discharge pipe. This device can ensure that various raw materials enter the mixing tank accurately according to a preset ratio, avoiding excessive or insufficient amounts of any one raw material in certain areas, thereby ensuring the consistency and stability of the final product composition, helping to improve the uniformity of the performance of magnesia-carbon bricks, and thus improving the mixing quality.
[0013] 2. This utility model, through the cooperation between the spiral stirring blades and the scraper, enables the scraping off of raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing chamber while mixing the raw materials. This prevents the raw materials from accumulating on the inner wall of the mixing chamber, avoiding abnormal flow of raw materials and poor mixing effect that would lead to uneven mixing. As a result, various raw materials can come into more thorough contact and mix in the mixing chamber, ensuring the uniformity of the magnesia-carbon brick raw material mixing and thus improving product quality.
[0014] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination or study, or may be taught from the practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing box of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mixing box; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Conveying pipe; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Funnel; 6. Round rod; 7. Spiral conveying blade; 8. Drive motor; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Servo motor; 11. Spiral stirring blade; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Scraper; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Motor protective cover; 16. Heat dissipation groove; 17. Observation window; 18. Support leg; 19. Support leg pad; 20. L-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is for the purpose of helping to understand this utility model, but does not constitute a limitation on this utility model.
[0021] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0022] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 This utility model provides a transfer and conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks, including a mixing box 1, a connecting pipe 2 fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box 1, a conveying pipe 3 fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe 2, a feeding pipe 4 fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe 3, a funnel 5 fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe 4, a round rod 6 movably installed inside the conveying pipe 3, and a spiral conveying blade 7 fixedly installed on the surface of the round rod 6, a drive motor 8 fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe 3, and the output shaft of the drive motor 8 fixedly connected to the round rod 6, a stirring rod 9 movably installed inside the mixing box 1, and a spiral stirring blade 11 fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring rod 9, a connecting plate 12 fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring rod 9, and a scraper 13 fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate 12 above the spiral stirring blade 11, a servo motor 10 fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 10 fixedly connected to the stirring rod 9, and a discharge pipe 14 fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box 1;
[0023] The above solution allows various raw materials to enter the mixing tank accurately according to a preset ratio, avoiding excessive or insufficient amounts of any one raw material in certain areas. This ensures the consistency and stability of the final product composition, helps improve the uniformity of the magnesia-carbon brick performance, and thus improves the mixing quality.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, three sets of support legs 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box 1, and support leg pads 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the three sets of support legs 18.
[0025] The above solution involves fixing three sets of support legs 18 at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, with support leg pads 19 fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the three sets of support legs 18. This disperses the weight of the device and improves its stability during operation.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a motor protective cover 15 is provided on the top of the mixing box 1, a servo motor 10 is provided inside the motor protective cover 15, and a heat dissipation groove 16 is provided on the surface of the motor protective cover 15.
[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting a motor protective cover 15 on the top of the mixing box 1, and setting a servo motor 10 inside the motor protective cover 15, the servo motor 10 can be protected from damage caused by impact. Heat dissipation grooves 16 are opened on the surface of the motor protective cover 15, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the servo motor 10.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, an L-shaped plate 20 is fixedly installed between the mixing box 1 and the conveying pipe 3;
[0029] The above solution involves fixing an L-shaped plate 20 between the mixing tank 1 and the conveying pipe 3, thereby strengthening the connection between the mixing tank 1 and the conveying pipe 3 and providing stability.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, an observation window 17 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing box 1. The observation window 17 is made of glass.
[0031] The above solution is adopted: by fixing an observation window 17 on the surface of the mixing box 1, the internal condition of the mixing box 1 can be viewed. The observation window 17 is made of glass, and the glass has good transparency.
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner diameter of the conveying pipe 3 is equal to the outer diameter of the screw conveyor blade 7;
[0033] The above solution is adopted: by setting the inner diameter of the conveying pipe 3 to be equal to the outer diameter of the screw conveyor blade 7, leakage can be avoided when transporting raw materials.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] In use, the operator starts the drive motor 8 via an external switch. The power generated by the drive motor 8 causes the round rod 6 to rotate through its output shaft, thereby driving the spiral conveying blades 7 on the surface of the round rod 6 to rotate. At this time, the operator puts the raw material above the funnel 5. The raw material enters the inside of the conveying pipe 3 through the feeding pipe 4. With the rotation of the spiral conveying blades 7, the raw material enters the gap between the spiral conveying blades 7 and is conveyed to the top of the connecting pipe 2 and falls into the inside of the mixing box 1 from the connecting pipe 2. Then, the operator starts the servo motor 10 via an external switch. The power generated by the servo motor 10 causes the stirring rod 9 to rotate. The spiral stirring blades 11 on the surface of the stirring rod 9 rotate synchronously, thereby mixing the raw material inside the mixing box 1. At the same time, the connecting plate 12 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the stirring rod 9. When the spiral stirring blades 11 are mixing the raw material, the scraper 13 scrapes off the raw material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 1. Then, the mixed raw material is discharged through the discharge pipe 14 and collected.
[0036] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.
[0039] For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model will still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A transfer and conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: A connecting pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank (1). A conveying pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe (2). A feeding pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying pipe (3). A funnel (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding pipe (4). A round rod (6) is movably installed inside the conveying pipe (3), and a spiral conveying blade (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the round rod (6). A drive motor (8) is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying pipe (3), and the output shaft of the drive motor (8) is fixedly connected to the round rod (6). (1) is equipped with a stirring rod (9) inside, and a spiral stirring blade (11) is fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring rod (9). A connecting plate (12) is fixedly installed on the surface of the stirring rod (9), and the connecting plate (12) is above the spiral stirring blade (11). A scraper (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate (12). A servo motor (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (9). A discharge pipe (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box (1).
2. The conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (1) is fixedly equipped with three sets of support legs (18), and the bottom of each of the three sets of support legs (18) is fixedly equipped with support leg pads (19).
3. The conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (1) is provided with a motor protective cover (15), and a servo motor (10) is provided inside the motor protective cover (15). The surface of the motor protective cover (15) is provided with heat dissipation grooves (16).
4. The conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (20) is fixedly installed between the mixing box (1) and the conveying pipe (3).
5. The conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (17) made of glass is fixedly installed on the surface of the mixing box (1).
6. The conveying device for processing magnesia-carbon bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the conveying pipe (3) is equal to the outer diameter of the spiral conveying blade (7).