Portable sand screening device for constructional engineering
By designing the rotating and conveying components of the portable sand screening device, the difficulties in transportation and angle adjustment of sand screening equipment have been solved, enabling flexible transportation and multi-angle use of the equipment and improving its ease of use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 安阳职业技术学院
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing sand screening equipment is difficult to disassemble during transportation, and its fixed angle makes it difficult to adjust flexibly, resulting in transportation difficulties and inconvenience in use.
A portable sand screening device was designed, comprising a rotating component, a driving component, and a conveying component. The angle of the sand screening component can be adjusted by the rotating component, the driving component drives the sand screening component to rotate, and the conveying component transports qualified sand, thus realizing flexible transportation and angle adjustment of the equipment.
The overall height of the equipment has been reduced, making it easier to transport. The angle adjustment has also improved the flexibility of use, preventing sand from being thrown out and enhancing the equipment's flexibility and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224157231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, and specifically relates to a portable sand screening device for building engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Sand sieving is essential in construction engineering. In concrete processing, sand needs to be sieved to remove stones and other impurities, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent concrete mixing and preventing damage to concrete mixing equipment and affecting the quality of the concrete.
[0003] Currently, sand screening equipment needs to be transported to the construction site by a transport vehicle. However, the sand screening equipment is relatively solid and not easy to disassemble and load. When encountering height-restricted sections of road, it needs to be detoured, which is quite troublesome during transportation. In addition, the angle of the sand screening equipment is fixed and cannot be adjusted as needed.
[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a portable sand screening device for construction engineering to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model is a portable sand screening device for construction engineering, including a support frame. A rotating component is provided on the outer surface of the support frame. A driving component, a sand screening component, and a conveying component are respectively provided on the outer surface of the rotating component. The rotating component is used to adjust the angle of the sand screening component. The driving component is used to drive the sand screening component to rotate. The conveying component is used to convey the screened sand.
[0008] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a fixed shaft, which is fixedly connected to a bracket. A first rotating seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft. A first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating seat. A second rotating seat is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first electric push rod. A rotating frame is hinged to the outer surface of the second rotating seat, and the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the bracket.
[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to a rotating frame. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame. A first pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. A belt is mounted on the outer surface of the first pulley. A second pulley is connected to the first pulley via belt drive. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second pulley. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the sand screening assembly includes a screen cylinder, which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A feed plate and a discharge plate are respectively provided at both ends of the screen cylinder. The discharge plate is fixedly connected to a rotating frame. A baffle and a feed hopper are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame. The feed hopper is fixedly connected to the feed plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feed hopper.
[0011] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a side plate, the outer surface of which is provided with a conveyor belt, the side plate is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side plate, the output shaft of the second motor being drivenly connected to the roller shaft of the conveyor belt.
[0012] Furthermore, a wheel frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, and a pulley is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame.
[0013] Furthermore, a second electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second electric push rod.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model connects a rotating component and a sand screening component. The sand screening component is installed on the rotating component, which can drive the sand screening component to rotate, making the sand screening component horizontal, thereby reducing the overall height of the equipment and facilitating transportation. When in use, the rotating component pushes the sand screening component to rotate, which can make the sand screening component present different angles, making it more flexible to use.
[0016] 2. This utility model connects the first pulley and the second pulley. The diameter of the first pulley is smaller than that of the second pulley. When the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate, the rotation speed of the second pulley and the shaft is lower than that of the first pulley. The screen cylinder rotates at the same speed as the shaft. Baffles are provided on both sides of the screen cylinder to prevent the sand from being thrown out from above due to the excessive rotation speed of the screen cylinder.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external contour structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external contour structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external contour structure of this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed hopper of this utility model.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1. Support frame; 2. Rotating assembly; 201. Fixed shaft; 202. First rotating seat; 203. First electric push rod; 204. Second rotating seat; 205. Rotating frame; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Fixed frame; 302. First motor; 303. First pulley; 304. Belt; 305. Second pulley; 306. Rotating shaft; 4. Sand screening assembly; 401. Screen cylinder; 402. Feed plate; 403. Discharge plate; 404. Baffle; 405. Feed hopper; 5. Conveying assembly; 501. Side plate; 502. Conveyor belt; 503. Second motor; 6. Wheel frame; 7. Pulley; 8. Second electric push rod; 9. Circular plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a portable sand screening device for construction engineering, including a support 1. The outer surface of the support 1 is provided with a rotating component 2. The outer surface of the rotating component 2 is respectively provided with a driving component 3, a sand screening component 4 and a conveying component 5. The rotating component 2 is used to adjust the angle of the sand screening component 4. The driving component 3 is used to drive the sand screening component 4 to rotate. The conveying component 5 is used to convey the screened sand.
[0030] First, start the rotating component 2. The rotating component 2 drives the sand screening component 4 to rotate. Start the drive component 3 and the conveying component 5 to work. The drive component 3 drives the sand screening component 4 to rotate and pours the sand into the sand screening component 4. The qualified sand passes through the sand screening component 4 and falls onto the conveying component 5. The conveying component 5 then transports the qualified sand to the rear of the equipment. The unqualified sand passes through the sand screening component 4 and falls to the front of the equipment.
[0031] This utility model connects the rotating component 2 and the sand screening component 4. The sand screening component 4 is installed on the rotating component 2. The rotating component 2 can drive the sand screening component 4 to rotate, so that the sand screening component 4 is horizontal, thereby reducing the overall height of the equipment and facilitating transportation. When in use, the rotating component 2 pushes the sand screening component 4 to rotate, which can make the sand screening component 4 present different angles, making it more flexible to use.
[0032] In one embodiment, the rotating assembly 2 includes a fixed shaft 201, which is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. A first rotating seat 202 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 201. A first electric push rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating seat 202. A second rotating seat 204 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first electric push rod 203. A rotating frame 205 is hinged to the outer surface of the second rotating seat 204. The rotating frame 205 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1.
[0033] When the first electric push rod 203 is activated, the movable end of the first electric push rod 203 pushes the second rotating seat 204 to move, and the second rotating seat 204 pushes the rotating frame 205 to rotate. The first rotating seat 202 at the fixed end of the first electric push rod 203 can rotate around the fixed shaft 201.
[0034] In one embodiment, the drive assembly 3 includes a fixed frame 301, which is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 205. A first motor 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame 301. A first pulley 303 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 302. A belt 304 is mounted on the outer surface of the first pulley 303. A second pulley 305 is driven by the first pulley 303 through the belt 304. A rotating shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second pulley 305. The rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 205.
[0035] When the first motor 302 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 302 drives the first pulley 303 to rotate. The first pulley 303 drives the second pulley 305 to rotate synchronously through the belt 304. The second pulley 305 drives the rotating shaft 306 to rotate. The fixed frame 301 at the bottom of the first motor 302 provides support for it. The fixed frame 301 and the first motor 302 can rotate with the rotating frame 205.
[0036] In one embodiment, the sand screening assembly 4 includes a screen cylinder 401, which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 306. A feed plate 402 and a discharge plate 403 are respectively provided at both ends of the screen cylinder 401. The discharge plate 403 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 205. A baffle 404 and a feed hopper 405 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame 205. The feed hopper 405 is fixedly connected to the feed plate 402. The rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected to the feed hopper 405.
[0037] Sand is poured into the feed hopper 405 and enters the screen cylinder 401 along the feed plate 402 on the feed hopper 405. The rotating shaft 306 drives the screen cylinder 401 to rotate. During the rotation, qualified sand passes through the screen cylinder 401 and falls to the bottom. During the falling process, the baffles 404 on both sides of the screen cylinder 401 can prevent the sand from being thrown out to other positions. Unqualified sand is discharged along the discharge plate 403 on the screen cylinder 401.
[0038] In one embodiment, the conveying assembly 5 includes a side plate 501, a conveyor belt 502 is provided on the outer surface of the side plate 501, the side plate 501 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 205, a second motor 503 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side plate 501, and the output shaft of the second motor 503 is connected to the roller shaft of the conveyor belt 502.
[0039] Start the second motor 503. The output shaft of the second motor 503 drives the conveyor belt 502 to rotate within the side plate 501. Qualified sand falls from the screen cylinder 401 onto the conveyor belt 502. The rotation of the conveyor belt 502 can transport it to the rear of the equipment.
[0040] In one embodiment, for the bracket 1, a wheel frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 1, and a pulley 7 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame 6.
[0041] There are multiple sets of wheel frames 6, and each set of wheel frames 6 has several rotating pulleys 7. The push support 1 can be moved through the pulleys 7, which facilitates the transportation of the equipment.
[0042] In one embodiment, for the bracket 1, a second electric push rod 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 1, and a circular plate 9 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second electric push rod 8.
[0043] There are multiple sets of second electric push rods 8. The movable ends of the multiple sets of second electric push rods 8 are fixedly connected to circular plates 9. When the second electric push rod 8 is activated, the movable ends of the second electric push rod 8 push the circular plates 9 down, so that the circular plates 9 contact the ground, which can keep the support 1 stable and prevent the support 1 from moving unnecessarily.
[0044] In summary, the working principle of this utility model is as follows: The pusher bracket 1 can be moved to the desired position via the pulley 7. The first electric push rod 203 on the side of the bracket 1 is activated. The movable end of the first electric push rod 203 pushes the second rotating seat 204 to move. The second rotating seat 204 pushes the rotating frame 205 to rotate. The first rotating seat 202 at the fixed end of the first electric push rod 203 can rotate around the fixed shaft 201. The rotating frame 205 drives the screen cylinder 401 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the screen cylinder 401. The first motor 302 is activated. The output shaft of the first motor 302 drives the first pulley 303 to rotate. The first pulley 303 drives the second pulley 305 to rotate synchronously via the belt 304. 305 drives the rotating shaft 306 to rotate, pouring sand into the feed hopper 405. The sand enters the screen cylinder 401 along the feed plate 402 on the feed hopper 405. The rotating shaft 306 drives the screen cylinder 401 to rotate. During the rotation, qualified sand passes through the screen cylinder 401 and falls below. During the falling process, the baffles 404 on both sides of the screen cylinder 401 can prevent the sand from being thrown out to other positions. Unqualified sand is discharged along the discharge plate 403 on the screen cylinder 401. The second motor 503 is started. The output shaft of the second motor 503 drives the conveyor belt 502 to rotate in the side plate 501. Qualified sand falls from the screen cylinder 401 onto the conveyor belt 502. Through the rotation of the conveyor belt 502, it can be transported to the rear of the equipment.
[0045] Through the above technical solution, 1. By connecting the rotating component 2 and the sand screening component 4, the sand screening component 4 is installed on the rotating component 2. The rotating component 2 can drive the sand screening component 4 to rotate, making the sand screening component 4 horizontal, thereby reducing the overall height of the equipment and facilitating transportation. During use, the rotating component 2 pushes the sand screening component 4 to rotate, which can make the sand screening component 4 present different angles, making it more flexible to use; 2. By connecting the first pulley 303 and the second pulley 305, the diameter of the first pulley 303 is smaller than that of the second pulley 305. When the first pulley 303 drives the second pulley 305 to rotate, the rotation speed of the second pulley 305 and the rotating shaft 306 is lower than that of the first pulley 303. The screen cylinder 401 rotates at the same speed as the rotating shaft 306, and baffles 404 are provided on both sides of the screen cylinder 401 to prevent the sand from being thrown out from above due to the excessive rotation speed of the screen cylinder 401.
[0046] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable sand screening device for construction engineering, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The outer surface of the support (1) is provided with a rotating component (2), and the outer surface of the rotating component (2) is provided with a driving component (3), a sand screening component (4) and a conveying component (5). The rotating component (2) is used to adjust the angle of the sand screening component (4), the driving component (3) is used to drive the sand screening component (4) to rotate, and the conveying component (5) is used to convey the qualified sand.
2. The portable sand screening device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (2) includes a fixed shaft (201), which is fixedly connected to the bracket (1). A first rotating seat (202) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft (201). A first electric push rod (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating seat (202). A second rotating seat (204) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first electric push rod (203). A rotating frame (205) is hinged to the outer surface of the second rotating seat (204). The rotating frame (205) is rotatably connected to the bracket (1).
3. A portable sand screening device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (3) includes a fixed frame (301), which is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (205). A first motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (301). A first pulley (303) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (302). A belt (304) is mounted on the outer surface of the first pulley (303). A second pulley (305) is connected to the first pulley (303) via the belt (304). A rotating shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second pulley (305). The rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (205).
4. A portable sand screening device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sand screening assembly (4) includes a screen cylinder (401), which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (306). The two ends of the screen cylinder (401) are respectively provided with a feed plate (402) and a discharge plate (403). The discharge plate (403) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (205). The outer surface of the rotating frame (205) is fixedly connected with a baffle (404) and a feed hopper (405). The feed hopper (405) is fixedly connected to the feed plate (402), and the rotating shaft (306) is rotatably connected to the feed hopper (405).
5. A portable sand screening device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (5) includes a side plate (501), and a conveyor belt (502) is provided on the outer surface of the side plate (501). The side plate (501) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (205). A second motor (503) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side plate (501). The output shaft of the second motor (503) is connected to the roller shaft of the conveyor belt (502) for transmission.
6. A portable sand screening device for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a wheel frame (6), and a pulley (7) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the wheel frame (6).
7. A portable sand screening device for construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the bracket (1) is fixedly installed with a second electric push rod (8), and the movable end of the second electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (9).