Hydraulic switch machine for urban rail

By setting up a combination structure of a fixed box, mounting base, telescopic column, first and second fixed blocks, and bolts and nuts, the problem of difficult installation and adjustment of hydraulic switch machines caused by cement sleeper settlement is solved, realizing the horizontal adjustment and fixation of hydraulic switch machines, and ensuring the stability of installation and the effectiveness of use.

CN224159277UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24雷静 +3
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
雷静
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hydraulic switch machine is difficult to adjust during installation due to the settlement of the cement sleepers, which affects the horizontal installation and thus the performance.

Method used

The horizontal adjustment and fixation of the switch machine are achieved by setting up a combination structure of a fixed box, mounting base, telescopic column, first and second fixed blocks, and bolts and nuts.

Benefits of technology

The system enables horizontal adjustment and fixation of the hydraulic switch machine, ensuring installation stability and performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic switch machine for urban rails, which relates to the technical field of urban rails and comprises a switch machine, second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the switch machine, and first fixing blocks are placed at the bottoms of the second fixing blocks. By arranging the fixing box, the mounting base and the mounting piece, a first nut is screwed out from the outer side of a first bolt, then the first bolt is moved out from an insertion groove and the interior of the fixing box, then the fixing box is moved downwards, the position of the mounting base is adjusted, and after the position of the mounting base is adjusted, the mounting piece is fixed. When the switch machine is used, one end of the first bolt penetrates through the inserting groove and extends out of the fixing box, then the first nut is screwed on the outer side of the first bolt, the positions of the telescopic column and the fixing box and the positions of the mounting base and the mounting piece are fixed, and therefore the height of the mounting base is adjusted, and the level of the switch machine is adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of urban rail technology, specifically to a hydraulic switch machine for urban rail. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most hydraulic switch machines rely on hydraulic power to drive the main and auxiliary turnouts. The connecting oil pipes between the main and auxiliary turnouts in the hydraulic transmission system are the main components of the transmission system. The hydraulic switch machine fixes the upper surface of the concrete sleeper by installing a support plate. However, due to the settlement of the concrete sleeper over a long period of use, the height of the road to the concrete sleeper will be uneven, making it difficult to adjust the level of the hydraulic switch machine after installation, which affects the installation and use of the hydraulic switch machine. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit, comprising a switch machine, with second fixed blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the switch machine, a first fixed block placed at the bottom of each of the second fixed blocks, a telescopic column fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the first fixed blocks, a guide block fixedly connected to the bottom end of each telescopic column, a fixed box movably fitted on the outer side of each guide block, several slots opened on the surface of each telescopic column, a first bolt inserted into one side of each fixed box, one end of each first bolt passing through a corresponding slot and extending to the outer side of each fixed box, and a first nut threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of each first bolt; the switch machine is model ZYJ7.

[0005] Preferably, mounting bases are placed on both sides of the switch machine, and the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding mounting base.

[0006] Preferably, mounting components are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the mounting base.

[0007] Preferably, a second bolt is inserted inside each of the second fixing blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the second bolt passes through the second fixing block and the first fixing block and extends to the bottom of the first fixing block.

[0009] Preferably, a second nut is threaded onto the outer side of the bottom end of the second bolt.

[0010] This utility model provides a hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit, which has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. This urban rail hydraulic switch machine, equipped with a fixed box, mounting base, and mounting components, involves unscrewing the first nut from the outside of the first bolt, then moving the first bolt out of the slot and fixed box, lowering the fixed box, adjusting the position of the mounting base, and then, after adjusting the position of the mounting base, passing one end of the first bolt through the slot and out to the outside of the fixed box. The first nut is then screwed onto the outside of the first bolt to fix the positions of the telescopic column, the fixed box, the mounting base, and the mounting components, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting base and ultimately adjusting the level of the switch machine.

[0012] 2. This urban rail hydraulic switch machine, by setting a second fixed block, a first fixed block and a second bolt, places the mounting base below the second fixed block, so that the first fixed block is below the second fixed block. Then, the bottom end of the second bolt passes through the second fixed block and the first fixed block and extends to the bottom of the first fixed block. Then, the second nut is screwed to the outside of the second bolt to limit and fix the position of the second fixed block and the first fixed block, and connects the switch machine to the fixed box and the mounting base. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing box of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the internal structure of the fixed box of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Switch machine; 3. Mounting component; 4. Mounting base; 5. Fixing box; 6. Telescopic column; 7. First bolt; 8. First nut; 9. Slot; 10. First fixing block; 11. Second fixing block; 12. Second bolt; 13. Second nut; 14. Guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit, including a switch machine 1. Second fixing blocks 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the switch machine 1. First fixing blocks 10 are placed at the bottom of each of the second fixing blocks 11. Telescopic columns 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the first fixing blocks 10. Guide blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of each telescopic column 6. A fixed box 5 is movably fitted onto the outer side of each guide block 14. Several slots 9 are opened on the surface of each telescopic column 6. First bolts 7 are inserted into one side of each fixed box 5. One end of each first bolt 7 passes through a corresponding slot 9 and extends to the outer side of the fixed box 5. A first nut 8 is threaded onto the outer side of one end of each first bolt 7.

[0020] Mounting bases 4 are placed on both sides of the switch machine 1. The bottom of the fixing box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding mounting base 4, and the height of the mounting base 4 is adjusted by the fixing box 5.

[0021] Mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to mounting parts 3 at both ends, and is connected to the bottom support plate installed on the cement pillow through mounting parts 3.

[0022] Each of the second fixing blocks 11 has a second bolt 12 inserted inside, and the second fixing block 11 is connected to the first fixing block 10 by the second bolt 12.

[0023] The bottom ends of the second bolts 12 pass through the second fixing block 11 and the first fixing block 10 and extend to the bottom of the first fixing block 10, thereby fixing the second fixing block 11 and the first fixing block 10 together.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a second nut 13 is threaded to the outer side of the bottom end of the second bolt 12, and the second fixing block 11 and the first fixing block 10 are fixed by the second nut 13 and the second bolt 12.

[0026] In summary, when using this urban rail hydraulic switch machine, during installation of the switch machine 1, the bottom support plate is installed on the surface of the concrete sleeper. Then, the mounting base 4 is placed below the second fixing block 11, so that the first fixing block 10 is located below the second fixing block 11. Then, the bottom end of the second bolt 12 passes through the second fixing block 11 and the first fixing block 10 and extends to the bottom of the first fixing block 10. Then, the second nut 13 is screwed to the outside of the second bolt 12 to limit and fix the position of the second fixing block 11 and the first fixing block 10. Finally, the first nut 8 is removed from the first bolt 7. Unscrew the outer side, then move the first bolt 7 out of the slot 9 and the fixed box 5, then move the fixed box 5 down and adjust the position of the mounting base 4. After adjusting the position of the mounting base 4, pass one end of the first bolt 7 through the slot 9 and out to the outside of the fixed box 5. Then screw the first nut 8 on the outside of the first bolt 7 to fix the position of the telescopic column 6 and the fixed box 5, as well as the mounting base 4 and the mounting part 3, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting base 4 and adjusting the level of the switch machine 1. Then fix the mounting part 3 to the bottom support plate with bolts, thereby completing the installation of the switch machine 1.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit, comprising a switch machine (1), characterized in that: The switch machine (1) is fixedly connected to two sides with a second fixing block (11). A first fixing block (10) is placed at the bottom of the second fixing block (11). A telescopic column (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing block (10). A guide block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic column (6). A fixed box (5) is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide block (14). Several slots (9) are opened on the surface of the telescopic column (6). A first bolt (7) is inserted into one side of the fixed box (5). One end of the first bolt (7) passes through the corresponding slot (9) and extends to the outside of the fixed box (5). A first nut (8) is threaded to the outside of one end of the first bolt (7).

2. The hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting seats (4) are placed on both sides of the switch machine (1), and the bottom of the fixed box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding mounting seat (4).

3. A hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (4) is fixedly connected to mounting parts (3) at both the front and rear ends.

4. A hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing block (11) has a second bolt (12) inserted inside.

5. A hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the second bolts (12) pass through the second fixing block (11) and the first fixing block (10) and extend to the bottom of the first fixing block (10).

6. A hydraulic switch machine for urban rail transit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the bottom end of the second bolt (12) is threaded with a second nut (13).