Universal pail tipping bucket device for back-loading compression garbage truck

Abstract

The universal pail tipping bucket device comprises a garbage truck body, the left side of the garbage truck body is fixedly connected with an adjusting device, the top of the surface of the adjusting device is fixedly provided with a tipping bucket device, and the side face of the garbage truck body is fixedly connected with a box body. And a negative pressure fan is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body. By means of the negative pressure fan, self negative pressure can be effectively utilized to generate suction force, the suction force is transmitted to the inner cavity of the filter box through the air suction pipe, meanwhile, the suction force is transmitted to the hose through the filter box, the suction head is driven through cooperation of the hose to absorb dust and peculiar smell generated when garbage is treated, and the situation that the dust floats and infects the environment is avoided; and peculiar smell floating disturbs the life of people, peculiar smell in the air can be conveniently filtered through an activated carbon filter plate, and dust in the air can be conveniently filtered through an HEPA filter plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage truck technology, specifically to a universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compression garbage trucks. Background Technology

[0002] Rear-loading compression garbage trucks are a new type of sanitation vehicle used for collecting, transferring, and transporting garbage, avoiding secondary pollution. They are widely used in urban sanitation garbage collection and transportation. When transporting garbage from garbage bins to garbage trucks, a bin-lifting and tipping device is needed to transport the garbage into the garbage truck.

[0003] Existing bin-lifting tipping devices, consisting of a guide rail and a cage, involve placing the garbage bin on the cage, with the bin's flaps suspended from hooks on the cage. The entire weight of the garbage bin is supported by the hooks. A power system moves the cage upwards along the guide rail and flips it over, thus dumping the garbage from the bin into the garbage truck's container. However, in actual use, the following problems exist: when construction waste is dumped, dust easily floats, affecting the surrounding air quality; and when handling household waste, the odor emitted by the garbage also spreads during the tipping process, affecting the surrounding environment and residents' lives. To address these issues, we propose a universal bin-lifting tipping device for rear-loading compactor garbage trucks. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compression garbage trucks, which achieves the function of dust and odor removal.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compression garbage trucks, comprising a garbage truck body, an adjustment device fixedly connected to the left side of the garbage truck body, a tipping device fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment device, a box fixedly connected to the side of the garbage truck body, a negative pressure fan fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the box, an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the surface of the negative pressure fan, an air suction pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the negative pressure fan, a filter box fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the box, an activated carbon filter plate fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the filter box, a HEPA filter plate fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the filter box, a flexible hose fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, a suction head fixedly connected to the top of the flexible hose extending to the outside of the box, and a fixing block fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction head.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a housing is fixedly connected to the top left side of the garbage truck body, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the housing, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a connecting post is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve, and the top of the connecting post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block.

[0009] The above technical solution uses a motor to easily drive the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threads on the surface of the threaded rod and the threads in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve are connected by threads, when the threaded rod rotates, it drives the threaded sleeve to move. The threaded sleeve then drives the connecting column to move, which in turn drives the fixed block to move. Finally, the fixed block drives the suction head to move, which facilitates better absorption of odors and dust and improves the efficiency of the equipment.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing, and a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve, with the bottom of the slider slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0011] The above technical solution allows the slider to slide within its inner cavity via the limiting groove, thus improving the stability of the threaded sleeve sliding.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the housing, and the right side of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing.

[0013] The above technical solution, through the use of bearings, improves the stability of the threaded rod rotation.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the activated carbon filter plate are fixedly connected to a first mounting block, and the surface of the first mounting block is provided with a first mounting bolt.

[0015] The above technical solution facilitates the disassembly, maintenance, and cleaning of the activated carbon filter plate through the first mounting block and the first mounting bolt.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a second mounting block is fixedly connected to both ends of both sides of the HEPA filter plate, and a second mounting bolt is provided on the surface of the second mounting block.

[0017] The above technical solution, with the second mounting block and the second mounting bolt, facilitates the disassembly, assembly, maintenance, and cleaning of the HEPA filter plate.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the box is provided with a door, and the surface of the door is provided with a handle.

[0019] The above technical solution facilitates the maintenance and inspection of internal parts through the cabinet door and handle.

[0020] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compression garbage trucks, which has the following beneficial effects.

[0022] 1. This utility model utilizes a negative pressure fan to effectively generate suction by utilizing its own negative pressure. The suction is then transmitted to the inner cavity of the filter box through the suction pipe. Simultaneously, the suction is transmitted to the hose through the filter box. With the cooperation of the hose, the suction head absorbs the dust and odors generated during garbage disposal, preventing dust from floating and polluting the environment and odors from disturbing people's lives. The activated carbon filter plate facilitates the filtration of odors in the air, and the HEPA filter plate facilitates the filtration of dust in the air.

[0023] 2. This utility model uses a motor to easily drive the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threads on the surface of the threaded rod and the threads in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve are connected by threads, when the threaded rod rotates, it drives the threaded sleeve to move. The threaded sleeve then drives the connecting column to move, which in turn drives the fixed block to move. The fixed block then drives the suction head to move, which facilitates better absorption of odors and dust, improving the efficiency of the device. The limiting groove allows the slider to slide within its inner cavity, improving the stability of the threaded sleeve's sliding. The bearings further enhance the stability of the threaded rod's rotation. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the box structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter box structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Garbage truck body; 2. Container; 3. Adjustment device; 4. Tipping device; 5. Shell; 6. Fixing block; 7. Suction head; 8. Hose; 9. Negative pressure fan; 10. Air outlet pipe; 11. Suction pipe; 12. Filter box; 13. HEPA filter plate; 14. Activated carbon filter plate; 15. Connecting column; 16. Motor; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Slider; 19. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. The control method can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and belongs to common knowledge in the art. It is only used without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Example 1;

[0031] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model discloses a universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compression garbage trucks, comprising a garbage truck body 1, an adjustment device 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the garbage truck body 1, a tipping device 4 fixedly installed on the top surface of the adjustment device 3, a box 2 fixedly connected to the side of the garbage truck body 1, a negative pressure fan 9 fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the box 2, an air outlet pipe 10 fixedly connected to the surface of the negative pressure fan 9, an air suction pipe 11 fixedly connected to the right side of the negative pressure fan 9, a filter box 12 fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the box 2, an activated carbon filter plate 14 fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the filter box 12, a HEPA filter plate 13 fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the filter box 12, a flexible hose 8 fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 12, a suction head 7 fixedly connected to the top of the flexible hose 8 extending to the outside of the box 2, and a fixing block 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction head 7.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the negative pressure fan 9 can effectively generate suction by utilizing its own negative pressure, and transmit the suction to the inner cavity of the filter box 12 through the suction pipe 11. At the same time, the suction is transmitted to the hose 8 through the filter box 12. With the cooperation of the hose 8, the suction head 7 is driven to absorb the dust and odors generated when processing garbage, so as to avoid dust floating and infecting the environment and odors floating and disturbing people's lives. The activated carbon filter plate 14 facilitates the filtration of odors in the air, and the HEPA filter plate 13 facilitates the filtration of dust in the air.

[0033] Example 2;

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a housing 5 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the garbage truck body 1. A motor 16 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the housing 5. A threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor 16. A threaded sleeve 17 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 19. A connecting post 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve 17. The top of the connecting post 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 6.

[0035] Through the above technical solution, the motor 16 facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod 19. Since the threads on the surface of the threaded rod 19 and the threads in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 17 are threadedly connected, the rotation of the threaded rod 19 drives the threaded sleeve 17 to move. The threaded sleeve 17 then drives the connecting column 15 to move. The connecting column 15 then drives the fixing block 6 to move. The fixing block 6 then drives the suction head 7 to move, which facilitates better absorption of odors and dust and improves the efficiency of the equipment.

[0036] Example 3;

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 5. A slider 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 17, and the bottom of the slider 18 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove. A bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the housing 5. The right side of the threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing. A first mounting block is fixedly connected to both ends of both sides of the activated carbon filter plate 14, and a first mounting bolt is provided on the surface of the first mounting block. A second mounting block is fixedly connected to both ends of both sides of the HEPA filter plate 13, and a second mounting bolt is provided on the surface of the second mounting block. A door is provided on the surface of the housing 2, and a handle is provided on the surface of the door.

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the slider 18 can slide in its inner cavity through the limiting groove, which improves the sliding stability of the threaded sleeve 17, and the bearing improves the rotational stability of the threaded rod 19.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, when the tipping device 4 pours the garbage from the trash can into the vehicle, the dust and odors in the garbage float. The user starts the negative pressure fan 9 and the motor 16 simultaneously through the external controller. The negative pressure fan 9 effectively uses its own negative pressure to generate suction, which is transmitted to the inner cavity of the filter box 12 through the suction pipe 11. At the same time, the suction is transmitted to the hose 8 through the filter box 12. With the cooperation of the hose 8, the suction head 7 absorbs the dust and odors generated when processing the garbage, preventing dust from floating and polluting the environment and odors from disturbing people's lives. The odor enters the inner cavity of the filter box 12 and passes through the activated carbon filter plate 14 and HEPA filter plate 13, which facilitates the filtration of odors and dust in the air. At the same time, the motor 16 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate. Since the threads on the surface of the threaded rod 19 and the threads in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 17 are threadedly connected, when the threaded rod 19 rotates, it drives the threaded sleeve 17 to move. The threaded sleeve 17 drives the connecting column 15 to move. The connecting column 15 drives the fixed block 6 to move. The fixed block 6 drives the suction head 7 to move, which facilitates better absorption of odors and dust and improves the efficiency of the equipment.

[0040] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0041] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compression garbage trucks, comprising the garbage truck body (1), characterized in that: An adjustment device (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the garbage truck body (1). A tipping device (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the surface of the adjustment device (3). A box (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the garbage truck body (1). A negative pressure fan (9) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the box (2). An air outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the negative pressure fan (9). An air suction pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the negative pressure fan (9). A filter box (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the box (2). An activated carbon filter plate (14) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the filter box (12). A HEPA filter plate (13) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the filter box (12). A hose (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (12). A suction head (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the hose (8) extending to the outside of the box (2). A fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction head (7).

2. The universal bucket tipping device for a rear-loading compressed garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A housing (5) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the garbage truck body (1). A motor (16) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the housing (5). A threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor (16). A threaded sleeve (17) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (19). A connecting post (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve (17). The top of the connecting post (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block (6).

3. A universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compressed garbage trucks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (5), and a slider (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve (17), and the bottom of the slider (18) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

4. A universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compressed garbage trucks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the housing (5), and the right side of the threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing.

5. A universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compressed garbage trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the activated carbon filter plate (14) are fixedly connected to a first mounting block, and the surface of the first mounting block is provided with a first mounting bolt.

6. A universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compressed garbage trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The HEPA filter plate (13) has a second mounting block fixedly connected to both ends on both sides, and the surface of the second mounting block is provided with a second mounting bolt.

7. A universal bucket tipping device for rear-loading compressed garbage trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the box (2) is provided with a box door, and the surface of the box door is provided with a handle.

Images