Mechatronics feeding device
By installing a detection cylinder and a cleaning box on the belt conveyor, the problems of dust pollution and structural stability are solved, real-time monitoring and automatic cleaning are realized, and the environmental friendliness and stability of the feeding device are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUADIAN HEAVY IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing belt conveyors are prone to raising dust when conveying granular materials, causing environmental pollution. They also have poor structural stability, and foreign objects easily adhere to the belt, affecting material conveying.
A detection cylinder and a cleaning box are installed on the belt conveyor. The detection cylinder is equipped with an air pump and a dust detector to monitor the dust content in real time. The cleaning box is equipped with a water box, spray nozzles and strip brushes. The belt is automatically cleaned by water flow and action.
It enables real-time monitoring and dust suppression, keeps the belt surface clean, avoids environmental pollution and vibration caused by structural loosening, reduces cleaning energy consumption, and improves the stability of material conveying.
Smart Images

Figure CN224159942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, and in particular to an electromechanical integrated feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Mechatronics feeding devices are equipment that combine mechanical technology, electronic technology, automatic control technology and other technologies to realize the functions of automatic material feeding, conveying and positioning. They are widely used in manufacturing, food and beverage, pharmaceutical and other industries.
[0003] There are many types of existing feeding devices, with belt feeders being a common one. However, when using existing belt feeders, the belt is exposed, which easily raises dust when conveying granular materials. There is no dust inspection structure around, which can easily lead to environmental pollution. In addition, excessive dust may cause structural instability issues due to the machine's own large vibration force, making it inconvenient for operators to check in time. Furthermore, after repeated use, the belt is prone to foreign matter adhering to it, affecting the conveying of subsequent materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electromechanical integrated feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electromechanical integrated feeding device, comprising a belt feeder body, a sliding plate slidably connected to one side wall of the belt feeder body, a telescopic rod provided on one side of the sliding plate, a detection cylinder provided on one side of the telescopic rod, an air pump and a dust detector sequentially provided in the middle and top of the inside of the detection cylinder, and multiple air inlets provided at the bottom of the side wall of the detection cylinder;
[0006] A cleaning box is snapped onto one side of the top of the main body of the belt feeder. A water box is fixedly embedded in the middle of the top of the cleaning box. Multiple spray nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box. Multiple rotating plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod. A strip brush is fixedly connected to one end of each of the multiple rotating plates.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the slide plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top end of the mounting plate is connected to the bottom end of the detection cylinder, and the top end of the detection cylinder is provided with multiple vent holes.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, retaining rings are installed in the middle and top of the inner wall of the detection cylinder, and the air pump and dust detector are respectively connected to the inner wall of the detection cylinder through two retaining rings.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the water box.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spray nozzle is located above one of the rotating plates, and one of the strip brushes is attached to the main body of the belt feeder.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a display screen is installed on the front of the detection cylinder, and the dust detector is electrically connected to the display screen.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model features a sliding plate that slides on one side of the belt conveyor body, with a telescopic rod on one side wall, and a detection cylinder at the top. Because it contains an air pump and a dust detector, it can measure dust content at multiple locations around the belt conveyor body during its feeding operation. This allows for determination of the pollution level of the surrounding environment caused by the feeding operation, enabling timely dust reduction measures. Furthermore, excessive dust levels may indicate looseness or severe vibration of the belt conveyor body, reminding the operator to perform maintenance and inspection to prevent abnormal dust levels.
[0015] 2. This utility model features a cleaning box with a water tank and multiple spray nozzles. When used in conjunction with a rotating rod, rotating plate, and strip brushes, the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the water flow. This allows the multiple strip brushes, which rotate with the belt, to clean the surface of the belt conveyor, keeping the belt clean and preventing material from sticking or stagnating during subsequent transport. The cleaning process requires no additional power source, resulting in low energy consumption. The cleaning process combines brushing and rinsing, providing a strong cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection cylinder of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning box of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main body of belt conveyor; 2. Slide plate; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Detection cylinder; 6. Display screen; 7. Air inlet; 8. Snap ring; 9. Air pump; 10. Dust detector; 11. Vent; 12. Cleaning box; 13. Water box; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Spray nozzle; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Strip brush. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution for an electromechanical integrated feeding device:
[0023] Example 1:
[0024] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an electromechanical integrated feeding device includes a belt conveyor body 1. A sliding plate 2 is slidably connected to one side wall of the belt conveyor body 1. The sliding connection has significant friction, and the device will only move when manually pushed or adjusted. It can be stably positioned by static friction. A telescopic rod 3 is provided on one side of the sliding plate 2, and a detection cylinder 5 is provided on one side of the telescopic rod 3. An air pump 9 and a dust detector 10 are sequentially installed in the middle and top of the detection cylinder 5. The dust detector 10 is used to detect the dust content of the drawn-in ambient gas. The detection accuracy of the dust detector 10 is ±0.1 mg / m³. 3 The specific value will be displayed on the screen 6 outside the detection cylinder 5. If the detected dust content exceeds the set environmental standard value (assuming a standard of 10 mg / m³), the system will detect the dust. 3 If the material feeding stage causes an impact on the surrounding environment, dust suppression operations should be carried out in a timely manner. Multiple air inlets 7 are provided at the bottom of the side wall of the detection cylinder 5.
[0025] One end of the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the slide plate 2, and the other end of the telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4. The top end of the mounting plate 4 is installed and connected to the bottom end of the detection cylinder 5. The top end of the detection cylinder 5 is provided with multiple vent holes 11. The middle part and the top of the inner wall of the detection cylinder 5 are both equipped with retaining rings 8. The air pump 9 and the dust detector 10 are respectively installed and connected to the inner wall of the detection cylinder 5 through two retaining rings 8.
[0026] In practical use, this electromechanical integrated feeding device allows the operator to input raw materials into the lower structure of the belt feeder body 1. The belt then transports the materials to the upper structure for feeding. During feeding, the sliding plate 2 can be periodically slid to any position. The sliding connection between the sliding plate 2 and the belt feeder body 1 has significant friction, allowing it to remain stable even without human intervention. The extension length of the telescopic rod 3 can be adjusted to change the position of the mounting plate 4. This connects the dust detector 10 and the air pump 9 inside the detection cylinder 5 to power. The air pump 9 draws in ambient air through multiple air inlets 7 and discharges it near the dust detector 10 at the top. The dust detector 10 detects the dust content of the drawn-in ambient air, and the specific value is displayed on the screen 6 outside the detection cylinder 5. This allows the operator to periodically monitor the environmental quality around the belt feeder body 1, preventing environmental impact during feeding and promptly implementing dust suppression measures when pollution is significant.
[0027] Example 2:
[0028] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a cleaning box 12 is snapped onto one side of the top of the belt feeder body 1. A water box 13 is fixedly embedded in the middle of the top of the cleaning box 12. Multiple spray nozzles 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box 13. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 12. Multiple rotating plates 17 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 16. A strip brush 18 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the multiple rotating plates 17. A water inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the water box 13. The spray nozzle 15 is located above one of the rotating plates 17. One of the strip brushes 18 is attached to the belt feeder body 1. A display screen 6 is installed on the front of the detection cylinder 5. The dust detector 10 is electrically connected to the display screen 6.
[0029] In practical use, this electromechanical integrated feeding device, after a period of use, allows the operator to install the cleaning box 12 on one side of the top of the belt feeder body 1, and introduce water into the water inlet pipe 14 via an external water pipe. The water enters the water box 13 and is sprayed out through multiple spray groups 15 at the bottom, spraying multiple rotating plates 17. The impact of the water flow causes the rotating plates 17 to rotate, and the multiple strip brushes 18 that rotate with it continuously contact and brush the belt section of the belt feeder body 1. Simultaneously, the water flow impact rapidly cleans the surface of the belt of the belt feeder body 1. During this process, the belt feeder body 1 continues to operate, and the belt rolls through the cleaning box 12, completing the cleaning operation of the entire belt.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "a solution," "some solutions," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that solution or example is included in at least one solution or example of this invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same solution or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more solutions or examples.
Claims
1. An electromechanical integrated feeding device, comprising a belt feeder body (1), characterized in that: A sliding plate (2) is slidably connected to one side wall of the main body (1) of the belt feeder. A telescopic rod (3) is provided on one side of the sliding plate (2). A detection cylinder (5) is provided on one side of the telescopic rod (3). An air pump (9) and a dust detector (10) are provided in sequence in the middle and top of the inside of the detection cylinder (5). Multiple air inlets (7) are opened at the bottom of the side wall of the detection cylinder (5). A cleaning box (12) is snapped onto one side of the top of the main body (1) of the belt feeder. A water box (13) is fixedly embedded in the middle of the top of the cleaning box (12). Multiple spray nozzles (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water box (13). A rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box (12). Multiple rotating plates (17) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (16). A strip brush (18) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the multiple rotating plates (17).
2. The mechatronics feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the slide plate (2), and the other end of the telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to an mounting plate (4).
3. The electromechanical integrated feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting plate (4) is connected to the bottom end of the detection cylinder (5), and the top end of the detection cylinder (5) is provided with multiple vent holes (11).
4. The mechatronics feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle and top of the inner wall of the detection cylinder (5) are each equipped with a retaining ring (8). The air pump (9) and the dust detector (10) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the detection cylinder (5) through two retaining rings (8).
5. The mechatronics feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the water box (13).
6. The mechatronics feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (15) is located above one of the rotating plates (17), and one of the strip brushes (18) is attached to the belt feeder body (1).
7. The mechatronics feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the detection cylinder (5) is equipped with a display screen (6), and the dust detector (10) is electrically connected to the display screen (6).