Cable processing conduction band device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable processing conduction band device, which belongs to the technical field of cable processing and comprises a conduction band base, an empty groove is formed in an inner cavity of the conduction band base, an electric push rod is mounted on the inner side wall of the empty groove, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with a movable block, and hinge plates are hinged to two side surfaces of the movable block. Movable blocks are hinged to the free ends of the two hinged plates, through grooves allowing the two movable blocks to penetrate through are formed in the top face of the conduction band base, movable frames are installed on the top faces of the two movable blocks, limiting wheels used for limiting the radial position of a cable are rotationally connected to the inner top faces of the two movable frames through pin shafts, and an installation frame is installed on the top face of the conduction band base; and the inner side wall of the mounting frame is symmetrically and rotationally connected with two lower belt guide wheels through pin shafts. According to the cable processing guide belt device, the problem that a cable is influenced by gravity and tension fluctuation, easily enters a roller in a left-right offset state and cannot be kept at the position of the central axis of the roller is solved, and the influence on subsequent cable processing is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cable processing technology, and in particular to a cable processing guide device. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, mainly for control installation, connecting equipment, and transmitting power. In the cable production process, cables need to be guided and conveyed. Current conveyor belt devices often use two rollers to drive the cable movement, but they do not have a radial limiting structure. As a result, the cable is affected by gravity and tension fluctuations and is prone to entering the rollers in a lateral deviation state, unable to stay in the central axis position of the rollers. This causes the cable to be misaligned during the conveyor belt process, which affects subsequent cable processing.

[0003] A Chinese patent (authorization announcement number CN220431846U) discloses an electric cable conveying device, which "comprising: a housing; a column assembly disposed on both sides of the housing; and a conveying device including a first conveying track and a second conveying track, wherein the first conveying track is mounted on the housing via a first lifting device, and the second conveying track is fixedly mounted on the housing."

[0004] It is evident that the cited patent document suffers from the problem of misalignment during the conduction process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable processing guide device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable processing guide belt device, comprising a guide belt base, an inner cavity of which is provided with a slot, an electric push rod is installed on the inner side wall of the slot, the output end of the electric push rod is connected to a movable block, hinge plates are hinged to both sides of the movable block, and movable blocks are hinged to the free ends of the two hinge plates, a through slot is provided on the top surface of the guide belt base for the two movable blocks to pass through, a movable frame is installed on the top surface of the two movable blocks, and a limiting wheel for limiting the radial position of the cable is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the two movable frames through a pin.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting bracket is installed on the top surface of the guide belt base, and two lower guide belt pulleys are symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting bracket via pins. A cylinder is installed on the top surface of the mounting bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the moving part of the cylinder is connected to a lifting frame through the mounting bracket, and the inner sidewall of the lifting frame is also symmetrically connected to two upper guide pulleys via pins.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting box is installed on one side of the mounting frame. The inner sidewall of the connecting box is symmetrically connected to two rotating shafts. One end of each rotating shaft passes through the mounting frame and is respectively connected and fixed to one end of two lower guide pulleys.

[0010] Preferably, gears are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of both rotating shafts, and the inner sidewall of the connecting box is rotatably connected to transmission teeth that mesh with the two gears via a rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing frame is installed on the top surface of the guide belt base, and a threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixing frame via a pin. A horizontal plate is threaded around the circumference of the threaded shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the horizontal plate and the inner top surface of the fixing frame are provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the inner cavity of the two arc-shaped grooves is provided with a sponge block for wiping the surface of the cable.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This cable processing guide device, by activating an electric push rod, provides power for the movement of the movable block, thereby enabling the two moving frames to move in relative and opposite directions. This allows the limiting wheel to contact the cable and limit the cable's radial movement. Compared to existing devices that guide cables, this device can limit the cable's radial movement, preventing the cable from being affected by gravity and tension fluctuations, which could cause it to easily enter the rollers in a lateral deviation and fail to remain in the central axis position, resulting in cable misalignment.

[0015] By rotating the threaded shaft, the movement of the horizontal plate is powered, allowing the sponge block to contact the surface of the cable and wipe it.

[0016] Because the sponge block is connected to the arc-shaped groove by Velcro, it is easy for personnel to disassemble the sponge block for cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the guide belt base of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame and movable frame of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the connecting box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame and sponge block of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Guide belt base; 2. Empty groove; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Movable block; 5. Hinge plate; 6. Moving block; 7. Through groove; 8. Moving frame; 9. Limit wheel; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Lower guide belt pulley; 12. Cylinder; 13. Lifting frame; 14. Upper guide belt pulley; 15. Connecting box; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Gear; 18. Transmission gear; 19. Fixed frame; 20. Threaded shaft; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Arc groove; 23. Sponge block; 24. Velcro. Detailed Implementation

[0025] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the directions mentioned herein, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, are based on the directions shown in the figures of this utility model, and are explained here together.

[0027] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5The cable processing guide device shown includes a guide base 1. A slot 2 is formed in the inner cavity of the guide base 1. An electric push rod 3 is installed on the inner side wall of the slot 2. A movable block 4 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 3. Hinges 5 are hinged to both sides of the movable block 4. Moving blocks 6 are hinged to the free ends of the two hinge plates 5. A through slot 7 is formed on the top surface of the guide base 1 for the two moving blocks 6 to pass through. A moving frame 8 is installed on the top surface of each of the two moving blocks 6. Limiting wheels 9 for limiting the radial position of the cable are rotatably connected to the inner top surfaces of the two moving frames 8 via pins. One end of the cable is placed between the multiple limiting wheels 9, and then the electric push rod 3 is activated, causing the movable block 4 to move, allowing the movable block 4 to move the two hinge plates 5. One end moves, and since the two ends of the two hinge plates 5 are respectively hinged to one side of the movable block 4 and the two moving blocks 6, and both hinge plates 5 are inclined, when the movable block 4 drives one end of the two hinge plates 5 to move, the other end of the two hinge plates 5 will drive the moving blocks 6 to move, so that the two moving blocks 6 can move in relative or opposite directions, thereby driving the moving frame 8 and the limiting wheel 9 to move in relative directions, so that multiple limiting wheels 9 can contact the cable and limit the radial position of the cable, avoiding the cable from being easily guided in a state of left and right deviation due to the influence of gravity and tension fluctuations, and failing to keep it in the central axis position, causing the cable to misalign, thus reducing the impact on subsequent processing.

[0029] A fixed rod is welded to the inner wall of the slot 2. A slider is welded to one side of each of the two moving blocks 6 and is slidably sleeved around the fixed rod. This allows the fixed rod and the two sliders to limit the movement of the two moving blocks 6 and prevent deviation.

[0030] A mounting frame 10 is installed on the top surface of the guide belt base 1. The mounting frame 10 is fixed to the guide belt base 1 by welding. Two lower guide belt wheels 11 are symmetrically connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 10 by a pin. A cylinder 12 is installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 10. The moving part of the cylinder 12 passes through the mounting frame 10 and is connected to a lifting frame 13. Two upper guide belt wheels 14 are also symmetrically connected to the inner side wall of the lifting frame 13 by a pin. When one end of the cable is placed between multiple limit wheels 9, one end of the cable also needs to be placed between the two lower guide belt wheels 11 and the two upper guide belt wheels 14, so that the cable contacts the two lower guide belt wheels 11. Then the cylinder 12 can drive the two upper guide belt wheels 14 to move downward through the lifting frame 13, so that they can contact the cable in cooperation with the lower guide belt wheels 11.

[0031] Vertical grooves are provided through both sides of the mounting frame 10, and vertical plates are welded to the inner bottom surfaces of the two vertical grooves. Rectangular blocks that slide around the vertical plates are welded to both sides of the lifting frame 13, so that the vertical plates and rectangular blocks can limit the movement of the lifting frame 13 and improve stability.

[0032] A connecting box 15 is mounted on one side of the mounting bracket 10. The connecting box 15 is fixed to the mounting bracket 10 by bolts. Two rotating shafts 16 are symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 15. One end of each rotating shaft 16 passes through the mounting bracket 10 and is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two lower guide pulleys 11. Gears 17 are fixedly fitted around the periphery of each of the two rotating shafts 16. A transmission gear 18 that meshes with the two gears 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 15 via a rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 15 via a pin, and the transmission gear 18 is positioned between the two gears 17. A drive motor is mounted on one side of the connecting box 15. The output end of the drive motor is connected and fixed to one end of one of the rotating shafts 16 through the connecting box 15. By turning on the drive motor, one of the rotating shafts 16 and the gear 17 are driven to rotate. Since the transmission gear 18 is located between the two gears 17 and meshes with each other, when one gear 17 rotates, it will drive the transmission gear 18 to rotate, which in turn will drive the other gear 17 to rotate, so that the other gear 17 will drive the other rotating shaft 16 to rotate. This allows the two rotating shafts 16 to drive the lower guide pulley 11 to rotate respectively, and with the upper guide pulley 14 pressing against the cable, the cable can be guided and transported, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0033] A fixing frame 19 is installed on the top surface of the guide belt base 1. The fixing frame 19 is fixed to the guide belt base 1 by welding. A threaded shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixing frame 19 via a pin. The top end of the threaded shaft 20 passes through the fixing frame 19 and is connected to a handle. A horizontal plate 21 is threaded around the periphery of the threaded shaft 20. Both the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 21 and the inner top surface of the fixing frame 19 have arc-shaped grooves 22. The inner cavities of the two arc-shaped grooves 22 are provided with sponge blocks 23 for wiping the surface of the cable. The opposite sides of the two sponge blocks 23 and the inner sidewalls of the two arc-shaped grooves 22 are glued with mutually adaptable Velcro 24. When the cable is placed in multiple limited... Before passing between the guide rollers 9 and between the upper guide roller 14 and the lower guide roller 11, the cable is first passed between the two arc-shaped grooves 22 and allowed to contact the lower sponge block 23. Then, the handle is turned, and the horizontal plate 21 is moved downward through the threaded shaft 20, allowing the upper sponge block 23 to contact the cable. At this time, the cable is guided and moved between the two sponge blocks 23, allowing the sponge blocks 23 to wipe the surface of the cable and remove impurities. Since the sponge block 23 is fixed to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 22 by Velcro 24, it is convenient for personnel to disassemble, clean, and replace the sponge block 23.

[0034] A limit rod is welded to the inner bottom surface of the fixed frame 19. The horizontal plate 21 is slidably sleeved on the periphery of the limit plate, which can limit the movement trajectory of the horizontal plate 21 and prevent it from rotating with the threaded shaft 20.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] This cable processing guide device places one end of the cable between the lower guide pulley 11 and the upper guide pulley 14, simultaneously positioned between multiple limit wheels 9. Then, the electric push rod 3 is activated, moving the movable block 4. The movable block 4, via the hinge plate 5, moves two moving blocks 6 in opposite directions, thereby causing the moving frame 8 and the limit wheels 9 to move in opposite directions. This allows the multiple limit wheels 9 to contact the cable, limiting its radial position. Then, the cylinder 12 is activated, causing the lifting frame 13 to move the upper guide pulley 14 downwards, cooperating with the lower guide pulley 11 to contact the cable. Finally, the drive motor is activated, driving... One of the rotating shafts 16 and gear 17 rotates, and when gear 17 rotates, it drives another gear 17 to rotate through transmission gear 18. This causes the other gear 17 to drive another rotating shaft 16 to rotate, allowing the two rotating shafts 16 to drive the lower guide pulley 11 to rotate respectively. Together with the upper guide pulley 14, the upper guide pulley 14 presses against the cable, thus guiding and conveying the cable. This facilitates subsequent processing and prevents the cable from being affected by gravity and tension fluctuations, which could cause it to easily enter the space between the upper guide pulley 14 and the lower guide pulley 11 in a lateral deviation, making it impossible to keep it in the central axis position and causing cable misalignment. This reduces the impact on subsequent processing.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "one" and "two" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable processing guide belt device, comprising a guide belt base (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the guide belt base (1) is provided with a slot (2). An electric push rod (3) is installed on the inner side wall of the slot (2). The output end of the electric push rod (3) is connected to a movable block (4). Both sides of the movable block (4) are hinged with hinge plates (5). The free ends of the two hinge plates (5) are hinged with moving blocks (6). The top surface of the guide belt base (1) is provided with a through slot (7) for the two moving blocks (6) to pass through. The top surface of the two moving blocks (6) is provided with a moving frame (8). The inner top surface of the two moving frames (8) is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel (9) for limiting the radial position of the cable through a pin.

2. The cable processing guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the guide belt base (1) is equipped with a mounting bracket (10), and the inner side wall of the mounting bracket (10) is symmetrically connected to two lower guide belt pulleys (11) by a pin shaft. The top surface of the mounting bracket (10) is equipped with a cylinder (12).

3. The cable processing guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving part of the cylinder (12) is connected to the lifting frame (13) through the mounting bracket (10). The inner side wall of the lifting frame (13) is also symmetrically connected to two upper guide pulleys (14) by a pin.

4. The cable processing guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting box (15) is installed on one side of the mounting bracket (10). The inner sidewall of the connecting box (15) is symmetrically connected to two rotating shafts (16). One end of each of the two rotating shafts (16) passes through the mounting bracket (10) and is respectively connected and fixed to one end of the two lower guide pulleys (11).

5. A cable processing guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Gears (17) are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of both shafts (16), and the inner wall of the connecting box (15) is rotatably connected to the transmission teeth (18) that mesh with the two gears (17) via a rotating rod.

6. The cable processing guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the guide belt base (1) is equipped with a fixing frame (19), and the inner bottom surface of the fixing frame (19) is rotatably connected to a threaded shaft (20) via a pin. A horizontal plate (21) is threaded around the threaded shaft (20).

7. A cable processing guide device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the horizontal plate (21) and the inner top surface of the fixing frame (19) are provided with arc-shaped grooves (22), and the inner cavities of the two arc-shaped grooves (22) are provided with sponge blocks (23) for wiping the surface of the cable.

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