Multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling pond structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of emulsion explosives, in particular to a multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling pond structure which comprises a mounting plate, a flow guide plate, a material guide pipe, a conveying assembly and a circulating assembly, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted in a cooling pond, and the material guide pipe is fixedly mounted in the cooling pond, penetrates through the cooling pond and extends to the outer side of the cooling pond at the same time; a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two ends of the material guiding pipe respectively, the flow guiding plate is fixedly installed on the installation plate, the conveying assembly is arranged on the cooling pond, the circulating assembly is arranged on the cooling pond, emulsion explosives are injected into the material guiding pipe through the feeding port, and the emulsion explosives are slowly driven to be conveyed from the feeding port to the discharging port through the conveying assembly. And meanwhile, water flow is driven by the circulating assembly to circularly flow between the mounting plate and the flow guide plate in a snakelike manner, so that heat on the surface of the material guide pipe can be quickly taken away, the emulsion explosive in the material guide pipe is cooled, and the cooling effect of the emulsion explosive is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of emulsion explosives technology, and in particular to a multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure. Background Technology

[0002] Emulsion explosives are widely used due to their good water resistance and high safety. The emulsion matrix usually needs to be pre-cooled to facilitate subsequent sensitization treatment. Most existing cooling tanks for emulsion explosives use coolant spraying for cooling. If the temperature is low and the cooling is rapid, the temperature of the emulsion matrix may drop too low at once.

[0003] The existing patent CN213446909U describes a multi-functional cooling tank for emulsion explosives with automatic feeding. It is equipped with a liquid storage tank, a heat conduction plate, a water pump, and a spring. Due to the elasticity of the spring, the entire feeding process is slow. With the action of the water pump, the emulsion explosive can be gradually cooled in a cyclical manner, rather than being cooled rapidly, which facilitates the subsequent sensitization treatment.

[0004] However, when using a multi-functional cooling tank for emulsion explosives with an automatic feeding mechanism, the coolant in the storage tank of the device is in a non-flowing state when cooling the emulsion explosives, which makes it difficult for the temperature of the coolant to dissipate, thus reducing the cooling effect on the emulsion explosives. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure, which solves the problem that when the coolant in the storage tank of the aforementioned device is cooling the emulsion explosive, the coolant is in a non-flowing state, making it difficult for the temperature of the coolant to dissipate, thereby reducing the cooling effect on the emulsion explosive.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure, including a cooling tank and a cooling device. The cooling device includes an installation plate, a guide plate, a feed pipe, a conveying assembly, and a circulation assembly. The installation plate is fixedly installed inside the cooling tank, and the feed pipe is fixedly installed inside the cooling tank, penetrating the cooling tank and extending to the outside of the cooling tank. The feed pipe has an inlet and an outlet at both ends, respectively. The guide plate is fixedly installed on the installation plate, the conveying assembly is disposed on the cooling tank, and the circulation assembly is disposed on the cooling tank.

[0007] The conveying assembly includes a conveying shaft, a fixed frame, a spiral blade, and a rotating component. The fixed frame is fixedly installed on the cooling pool. The conveying shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed frame via the rotating component and passes through the guide pipe. The spiral blade is fixedly installed on the conveying shaft and is located inside the guide pipe.

[0008] The rotating component includes a rotating gear and an intermittent transmission rod. The rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, and the intermittent transmission rod is mounted on the fixed frame.

[0009] The intermittent transmission link includes a sector gear and a rotating shaft, with the rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the fixed frame; the sector gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and meshes with the rotating gear.

[0010] The circulation assembly includes a water tank, a first circulation pipe, a water pump, and a second circulation pipe. The water tank is fixedly installed on the outside of the cooling pool. The water pump is fixedly installed on the cooling pool, and the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank. The two ends of the first circulation pipe are respectively connected to the output end of the water pump and the cooling pool. The two ends of the second circulation pipe are respectively connected to the cooling pool and the water tank.

[0011] This utility model discloses a multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure. In use, emulsion explosive is injected into the feed pipe through the inlet. Simultaneously, a motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives a sector gear. The sector gear, through intermittent meshing with the rotating gear, drives the rotating gear and the conveyor shaft to rotate intermittently. The intermittent rotation of the conveyor shaft drives the spiral blades to rotate intermittently, intermittently pushing the emulsion explosive in the feed pipe towards the outlet. During this movement, a water pump is activated, pumping water from the water tank through the first circulation pipe to the left side of the cooling tank. The water flow is serpentine under the action of the guide plate. After flowing to the rear of the cooling tank, the water returns to the water tank through the second circulation pipe. By driving the water flow to circulate between the mounting plate and the guide plate, the heat on the surface of the feed pipe is quickly removed, and the emulsion explosive inside the feed pipe is cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect of the emulsion explosive. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation component of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 101-Cooling pool, 102-Mounting plate, 103-Guide plate, 104-Guide pipe, 105-Inlet, 106-Outlet, 107-Transmission shaft, 108-Fixed frame, 109-Spiral blade, 110-Rotating gear, 111-Sector gear, 112-Rotating shaft, 113-Water tank, 114-First circulation pipe, 115-Water pump, 116-Second circulation pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] The embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation component of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of this utility model.

[0020] This utility model provides a multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure, including a cooling tank 101 and a cooling device. The cooling device includes a mounting plate 102, a guide plate 103, a feed pipe 104, a conveying assembly, and a circulation assembly. The conveying assembly includes a conveying shaft 107, a fixing frame 108, a spiral blade 109, and a rotating component. The rotating component includes a rotating gear 110 and an intermittent transmission rod. The intermittent transmission rod includes a sector gear 111 and a rotating shaft 112. The circulation assembly includes a water tank 113, a first circulation pipe 114, a water pump 115, and a second circulation pipe 116. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that when the coolant in the storage tank of the aforementioned device is in a non-flowing state, the temperature of the coolant is difficult to dissipate, thus reducing the cooling effect on the emulsion explosive. The aforementioned solution can be used in the scenario of cooling emulsion explosives.

[0021] In this embodiment, by driving water to circulate between the mounting plate 102 and the guide plate 103, the heat on the surface of the feed tube 104 can be quickly removed, and the emulsion explosive inside the feed tube 104 can be cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect of the emulsion explosive.

[0022] The mounting plate 102 is fixedly installed inside the cooling pool 101. The guide pipe 104 is fixedly installed inside the cooling pool 101, penetrating the cooling pool 101 and extending to the outside of the cooling pool 101. The guide pipe 104 has an inlet 105 and an outlet 106 at its two ends. The guide plate 103 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 102. The conveying assembly and the circulation assembly are both installed on the cooling pool 101. The mounting plate 102 is welded inside the cooling pool 101. The guide plates 103 are staggered on the mounting plate 102, while the guide pipe 104 penetrates the cooling pool 101. The guide plate 103 and the conveying assembly are capable of conveying the emulsion explosive. The circulation assembly is capable of driving water to circulate within the cooling pool 101. In use, the emulsion explosive is injected into the feed pipe 104 through the feed inlet 105, and the conveying assembly slowly drives the emulsion explosive from the feed inlet 105 to the discharge outlet 106. At the same time, the circulation assembly drives water to circulate in a serpentine manner between the mounting plate 102 and the guide plate 103, thereby quickly removing heat from the surface of the feed pipe 104 and cooling the emulsion explosive inside the feed pipe 104, thus improving the cooling effect of the emulsion explosive.

[0023] Secondly, the fixing frame 108 is fixedly installed on the cooling pool 101; the conveying shaft 107 is rotatably installed on the fixing frame 108 through the rotating member and passes through the guide pipe 104; the spiral blade 109 is fixedly installed on the conveying shaft 107 and located inside the guide pipe 104. The fixing frame 108 has an L-shaped structure and is arranged on both sides of the cooling pool 101. The conveying shaft 107 is rotatably engaged with the fixing frame 108 through bearings. The spiral blade 109 is welded to the outer periphery of the conveying shaft 107. The rotating member can drive the conveying shaft 107 to rotate intermittently. In use, the drive of the conveying shaft 107 by the rotating member causes the conveying shaft 107 to drive the spiral blade 109 to rotate intermittently, thereby slowly pushing the emulsion explosive in the guide pipe 104.

[0024] Furthermore, the rotating gear 110 is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 107; the intermittent transmission rod is disposed on the fixed frame 108, the rotating gear 110 is a spur gear, and the intermittent transmission rod can drive the rotating gear 110 to rotate intermittently. Under the drive of the intermittent transmission rod, the rotating gear 110 drives the transmission shaft 107 to rotate intermittently, thereby realizing the intermittent drive of the transmission shaft 107.

[0025] Furthermore, the rotating shaft 112 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 108; the sector gear 111 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 112 and meshes with the rotating gear 110. The rotating shaft 112 is driven by a motor, and the teeth of the sector gear 111 are distributed in a sector shape. The motor drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, which in turn drives the sector gear 111 to rotate. The sector gear 111 meshes with the rotating gear 110, thereby causing the rotating gear 110 to rotate intermittently.

[0026] Finally, the water tank 113 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cooling pool 101; the water pump 115 is fixedly installed on the cooling pool 101, and the input end of the water pump 115 is connected to the water tank 113; the two ends of the first circulation pipe 114 are respectively connected to the output end of the water pump 115 and the cooling pool 101; the two ends of the second circulation pipe 116 are respectively connected to the cooling pool 101 and the water tank 113. The bottom of the water tank 113 is equipped with a radiator, which can dissipate heat from the water in the water tank 113. The first circulation pipe 114 and the second circulation pipe 116 are respectively distributed on the left and right sides of the cooling pool 101. The water pump 115 is fixed on the outside of the cooling pool 101 with screws. Driven by the water pump 115, the water in the water tank 113 is injected into the cooling pool 101 through the first circulation pipe 114 and then returns to the water tank 113 through the second circulation pipe 116, thereby realizing the circulation drive of the water flow.

[0027] In this embodiment, during use, the emulsion explosive is injected into the feed pipe 104 through the feed inlet 105. Simultaneously, a motor drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, which in turn drives the sector gear 111 to rotate. The sector gear 111, through intermittent meshing with the rotating gear 110, drives the rotating gear 110 and the conveyor shaft 107 to rotate intermittently. The intermittent rotation of the conveyor shaft 107 drives the spiral blade 109 to rotate intermittently, intermittently pushing the emulsion explosive in the feed pipe 104 towards one side of the discharge port 106. During the movement of the emulsion explosive, the... The water pump 115 pumps water from the water tank 113 through the first circulation pipe 114 into the left side of the cooling pool 101. The water flow is serpentine under the action of the guide plate 103. After flowing to the rear side of the cooling pool 101, the water flows back into the water tank 113 through the second circulation pipe 116. By driving the water flow to circulate between the mounting plate 102 and the guide plate 103, the heat on the surface of the feed pipe 104 can be quickly removed, and the emulsion explosive in the feed pipe 104 can be cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect of the emulsion explosive.

[0028] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure, comprising a cooling tank, characterized in that, It also includes a cooling device; The cooling device includes a mounting plate, a guide plate, a feed pipe, a conveying assembly, and a circulation assembly. The mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the cooling pool. The feed pipe is fixedly installed inside the cooling pool and extends through the cooling pool to the outside of the cooling pool. The feed pipe has an inlet and an outlet at its two ends, respectively. The guide plate is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. The conveying assembly is located on the cooling pool. The circulation assembly is located on the cooling pool.

2. The multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a conveying shaft, a fixed frame, a spiral blade, and a rotating component. The fixed frame is fixedly installed on the cooling pool. The conveying shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed frame via the rotating component and passes through the guide pipe. The spiral blade is fixedly installed on the conveying shaft and is located inside the guide pipe.

3. The multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating component includes a rotating gear and an intermittent transmission rod. The rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft, and the intermittent transmission rod is mounted on the fixed frame.

4. The multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The intermittent transmission rod includes a sector gear and a rotating shaft, with the rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the fixed frame; the sector gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and meshes with the rotating gear.

5. The multifunctional emulsion explosive cooling tank structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The circulation assembly includes a water tank, a first circulation pipe, a water pump, and a second circulation pipe. The water tank is fixedly installed on the outside of the cooling pool. The water pump is fixedly installed on the cooling pool, and the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank. The two ends of the first circulation pipe are respectively connected to the output end of the water pump and the cooling pool. The two ends of the second circulation pipe are respectively connected to the cooling pool and the water tank.

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