Construction engineering building climbing frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building climbing frame for building engineering, which belongs to the technical field of building engineering climbing frames and comprises a plurality of chute climbing rods, sliding blocks arranged in the chute climbing rods in a sliding manner, positioning rods arranged on the sliding blocks and used for locking the chute climbing rods and the sliding blocks, surface plates movably arranged among the chute climbing rods, and adjusting units, the adjusting device is arranged on the lower side of the surface plate, used for adjusting separation of the positioning rod and the sliding groove climbing rod and used for supporting the surface plate and comprises a fixing shell fixedly arranged on the surface plate, two T-shaped supporting rods used for supporting the surface plate and adjusting the positioning rod are symmetrically arranged in the fixing shell in a sliding mode, and the two supporting rods are connected through the fixing shell to form an H shape. The end parts of the two supporting rods are movably connected with the positioning rod; and the adjusting unit further comprises a driving assembly arranged in the fixing shell and used for driving the supporting rod to move, so that the equipment is more convenient to use and adjust, and meanwhile, the stability of the equipment during use is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of climbing formwork technology in construction engineering, and particularly relates to a climbing formwork for construction engineering. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction industry, attached lifting scaffolding (climbing scaffolding) has become the mainstream equipment for high-rise building construction due to its advantages such as reusability and high safety. The horizontal plates in the climbing scaffolding serve as a support platform for construction workers' operations and material stacking, and their height needs to be flexibly adjusted according to the construction progress. Most existing climbing scaffolding horizontal plates adopt a sliding adjustment design to meet the height requirements of different construction stages.

[0003] However, current adjustment equipment has significant technical defects. On the one hand, the adjustment mechanisms at the four corners of the leveling plate are independent of each other, making synchronous operation difficult. Construction workers must adjust each of the four corners sequentially, resulting in cumbersome and inefficient operation. Furthermore, asynchronous adjustments can easily cause the leveling plate to tilt, affecting subsequent use. On the other hand, existing leveling plates rely solely on the four corners for fixation. When construction loads are concentrated in the middle of the plate, the lack of effective central support makes it highly susceptible to bending and deformation in the middle, potentially leading to structural damage and serious safety hazards. For example, the aforementioned problem exists in patent number CN202421154357.0, making the equipment inconvenient to adjust and prone to bending in the middle of the plate during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a climbing formwork for building engineering, which solves the problems that existing equipment is not convenient to adjust and is prone to uneven stress and bending in the middle during use.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a building climbing scaffold for construction engineering includes multiple sliding climbing rods, sliders slidably disposed within the sliding climbing rods, positioning rods disposed on the sliders for locking the sliding climbing rods to the sliders, and a flat plate movably disposed between the multiple sliding climbing rods. It also includes:

[0006] An adjustment unit, located on the lower side of the flat plate, is used to adjust the separation of the positioning rod and the slide rail climbing rod, as well as to support the flat plate. It includes a fixed shell fixedly mounted on the flat plate. Two T-shaped support rods for supporting the flat plate and adjusting the positioning rod are symmetrically slidably arranged inside the fixed shell. The two support rods are connected through the fixed shell to form an H-shape. The ends of the two support rods are movably connected to the positioning rod.

[0007] The adjustment unit also includes a drive assembly disposed within the fixed housing for driving the strut to move.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first insertion rod is fixedly provided on the positioning rod, and an insertion groove is provided at the end of the support rod. The positioning rod is fixed by the insertion of the first insertion rod and the insertion groove. A locking member for locking the first insertion rod is also provided in the insertion groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the locking member includes a locking rod that is slidably disposed in the insertion groove at equal angles, and a spring for pressing the insertion groove is fixedly disposed on the rear side of the locking rod, and a locking hole for the locking rod to be inserted is provided on the first insertion rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the locking rod is arc-shaped, and a vertical guide hole is provided on the first plug rod, and the guide hole communicates with the end of the locking hole.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a rotating disk rotatably disposed within a fixed housing, one end of the support rod being slidably disposed within the rotating disk, and a wedge-shaped plate for pressing the end of the support rod being disposed within the rotating disk.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the connection end between the support rod and the wedge plate is provided with ball bearings.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a damping disc for limiting the rotation of the rotating disk and the fixed shell is provided.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a second plug-in rod for limiting the connection between the slider and the flat plate is fixedly provided.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention effectively forms an H-shape by using two T-shaped support rods and a fixed shell on the lower side of the flat plate. This ensures that the flat plate will not collapse completely in the middle due to lack of support when subjected to force. When adjusting the position, the drive assembly, in conjunction with the movement of the support rods, drives multiple positioning rods to separate from the sliding groove climbing rods. This allows for simultaneous adjustment of the positions of multiple positioning rods, preventing tilting during adjustment due to asynchronous adjustments. This further improves the adjustment efficiency of the equipment and ensures its operational stability. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial lower view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model from a partial upper view.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Slide climbing rod; 2. Slider; 3. Positioning rod; 4. Flat plate; 5. Fixed shell; 6. Support rod; 7. First insertion rod; 8. Insertion groove; 9. Locking hole; 10. Locking rod; 11. Guide hole; 12. Spring; 13. Rotating disk; 14. Wedge plate; 15. Ball bearing; 16. Damping disk; 17. Second insertion rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To further understand the utility model content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a building climbing scaffold, including multiple sliding climbing rods 1, sliders 2 slidably disposed within the sliding climbing rods 1, positioning rods 3 disposed on the sliders 2 for locking the sliding climbing rods 1 and the sliders 2, and a flat plate 4 movably disposed between the multiple sliding climbing rods 1, and further including:

[0026] An adjustment unit is set on the lower side of the flat plate 4. It is used to adjust the separation of the positioning rod 3 and the slide rail climbing rod 1, and to support the flat plate 4. It includes a fixed shell 5 fixedly set on the flat plate 4. Two T-shaped support rods 6 are symmetrically slidably arranged inside the fixed shell 5 for supporting the flat plate 4 and adjusting the positioning rod 3. The two support rods 6 are connected through the fixed shell 5 to form an H shape. The ends of the two support rods 6 are movably connected to the positioning rod 3.

[0027] The adjustment unit also includes a drive assembly disposed within the fixed housing 5 for driving the strut 6 to move.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first insertion rod 7 is fixedly provided on the positioning rod 3, and an insertion groove 8 is provided at the end of the support rod 6. The positioning rod 3 is fixed by the insertion of the first insertion rod 7 and the insertion groove 8. A locking member for locking the first insertion rod 7 is also provided in the insertion groove 8, which facilitates the movable insertion of the support rod 6 and the positioning rod 3, making it more convenient to assemble and ensuring the stability during assembly.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the locking component includes a locking rod 10 that is slidably disposed in the insertion groove 8 at equal angles. A spring 12 for pressing the insertion groove 8 is fixedly disposed on the rear side of the locking rod 10. A locking hole 9 for inserting the locking rod 10 is provided on the first insertion rod 7, which further enhances the connection stability between the positioning rod 3 and the support rod 6 and prevents them from separating during connection, which would cause the equipment to malfunction.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the locking rod 10 is arc-shaped, and the first insertion rod 7 is provided with a vertical guide hole 11, which is connected to the end of the locking hole 9. This facilitates the efficiency of inserting the first insertion rod 7 into the insertion slot 8, making it more convenient to insert and faster to assemble.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving assembly includes a rotating disk 13 rotatably disposed within the fixed housing 5, one end of the support rod 6 being slidably disposed within the rotating disk 13, and a wedge plate 14 for pressing the end of the support rod 6 being disposed within the rotating disk 13. When the rotating disk 13 rotates, the support rod 6 is driven to move by the pressing of the wedge plate 14, thereby pushing the positioning rod 3 to move, thus realizing the simultaneous adjustment of the positions of the four positioning rods 3.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connection end between the support rod 6 and the wedge plate 14 is provided with a ball bearing 15. The ball bearing 15 can effectively reduce the friction between the support plate 6 and the wedge plate 14, making it more convenient to adjust.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a damping disk 16 for limiting the rotation disk 13 is provided between the rotating disk 13 and the fixed shell 5. The damping disk 16 is provided between the rotating disk 13 and the fixed shell 5, and the lower half of the rotating disk 13 passes through the damping disk 16. When the rotating disk 13 does not rotate, the damping disk 16 can effectively ensure the relative fixation of the rotating disk 13.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second insertion rod 17 for connecting and limiting the flat plate 4 to the slider 2 is fixedly provided, so that the first insertion rod 17 is inserted into the flat plate 4, so that it can replace the bolt during installation, making the installation and splicing faster and more convenient, and at the same time facilitating its disassembly and reducing the use of external tools.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model:

[0036] refer to Figure 1The slider 2 is slidably set inside the slide rail climbing rod 1. At the same time, the positioning rod 3 slidably set on the slider 2 cooperates with the positioning hole in the slide rail climbing rod 1 to effectively ensure the position of the slider 2 is fixed. The positioning rod 3 is also equipped with an existing reset spring to ensure the stable insertion of the positioning rod 3. After the positions of multiple sliders 2 are fixed, the flat plate 4 is placed between multiple sliders 2. At this time, the second insertion rod 17 fixed on the slider 2 will be inserted into the flat plate 4, thereby realizing the fixation and positioning of the flat plate 4. During the placement of the flat plate 4;

[0037] refer to Figure 2 The first insertion rod 7 fixed on the positioning rod 3 will be inserted into the insertion slot 8, thereby making the support rod 6 at the bottom of the flat plate 4 relatively fixed with the positioning rod 3. When the first insertion rod 7 is inserted into the insertion slot 8, refer to Figure 4 The first insertion rod 7 gradually presses multiple locking rods 10 outward from the center of the insertion groove 8, so that the multiple locking rods 10 are located in the guide hole 11. As the first insertion rod 7 continues to rise, the spring 12 on the rear side of the locking rod 10 is compressed. When the first insertion rod 7 is fully inserted into the insertion groove 8, the locking rod 10 is inserted into the lock hole 9. With the elastic force of the spring 12, the relative fixation between the locking rod 10 and the lock hole 9 can be ensured. At this time, the flat plate 4 is installed. The two support rods 6 and the fixing shell 5 form an H shape and are fixed from the bottom of the flat plate 4 to avoid the center of the flat plate 4 being subjected to excessive force, which may cause the middle part to bend.

[0038] When the device needs to be adjusted, refer to Figure 3 Rotate the rotating disk 13 to drive the internal wedge plate 14 to rotate. When the wedge plate 14 rotates, it will squeeze the ball bearing 15 at the end of the support rod 6 because the wedge plate 14 is wedge-shaped, causing the two support rods 6 to move relative to each other. At this time, the two support rods 6 pull the positioning rod 3 away from the slide rail climbing rod 1 through the cooperation of the first insertion rod 7 and the insertion groove 8, so that multiple positioning rods 3 can be operated at the same time to separate them from the slide rail climbing rod 1. Then, the position of the slider 2 can be changed by pushing the position of the flat plate 4, thus realizing the adjustment of the equipment. After the equipment is adjusted, simply rotate the rotating disk 13 in the opposite direction and cooperate with the reset spring on the positioning rod 3 to fix the positioning rod 3 to the slide rail climbing rod 1 again, thus completing the adjustment of the equipment.

[0039] This invention, through the two T-shaped support rods 6 and the fixed shell 5 on the lower side of the flat plate 4, effectively forms an H-shaped fixation, thus ensuring that the flat plate 4 will not be completely flat in the middle due to lack of support when subjected to force. When adjusting the position of the equipment, the drive component, in conjunction with the movement of the support rods 6, drives multiple positioning rods 3 to separate from the slide rail climbing rod 1, thereby allowing the position of multiple positioning rods 3 to be adjusted simultaneously. This prevents tilting during adjustment due to asynchronous adjustment, further improving the adjustment efficiency of the equipment and ensuring its stability in use.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building climbing scaffold for construction engineering, comprising a plurality of sliding climbing rods (1), a slider (2) slidably disposed within the sliding climbing rods (1), a positioning rod (3) disposed on the slider (2) for locking the sliding climbing rods (1) and the slider (2), and a flat plate (4) movably disposed between the plurality of sliding climbing rods (1), characterized in that: Also includes: An adjustment unit is set on the lower side of the flat plate (4) for adjusting the separation of the positioning rod (3) and the slide rail climbing rod (1) and for supporting the flat plate (4). It includes a fixed shell (5) fixedly set on the flat plate (4). Two T-shaped support rods (6) for supporting the flat plate (4) and adjusting the positioning rod (3) are symmetrically slidably arranged in the fixed shell (5). The two support rods (6) are connected through the fixed shell (5) to form an H shape. The ends of the two support rods (6) are movably connected to the positioning rod (3). The adjustment unit also includes a drive assembly disposed within the fixed housing (5) for driving the strut (6) to move.

2. The climbing formwork for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (3) is fixedly provided with a first plug rod (7), and the end of the support rod (6) is provided with a plug groove (8). The positioning rod (3) is fixed by the plugging of the first plug rod (7) and the plug groove (8). The plug groove (8) is also provided with a locking member for locking the first plug rod (7).

3. The climbing formwork for building construction as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The locking component includes a locking rod (10) that is slidably disposed in the insertion groove (8) at equal angles. A spring (12) for pressing the insertion groove (8) is fixedly disposed on the rear side of the locking rod (10). A locking hole (9) for the locking rod (10) to be inserted is provided on the first insertion rod (7).

4. The climbing formwork for building construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the locking rod (10) is arc-shaped, and a vertical guide hole (11) is provided on the first plug rod (7), and the guide hole (11) is connected to the end of the locking hole (9).

5. A climbing formwork system for building construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a rotating disk (13) rotatably disposed within a fixed housing (5), one end of the support rod (6) being slidably disposed within the rotating disk (13), and a wedge plate (14) for pressing the end of the support rod (6) is disposed within the rotating disk (13).

6. The climbing formwork for building construction as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A ball bearing (15) is provided at the connection between the support rod (6) and the wedge plate (14).

7. A climbing formwork system for building construction as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A damping disc (16) for limiting the rotation of the rotating disk (13) is provided between the rotating disk (13) and the fixed shell (5).

8. A climbing formwork system for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A second plug rod (17) for connecting and limiting the plane plate (4) is fixedly provided on the slider (2).

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