Building template cleaning mechanism for building engineering

By introducing a cleaning roller and positioning wheel structure into the building formwork cleaning mechanism, the problem of formwork displacement during the cleaning process is solved, achieving stable positioning and efficient cleaning of the formwork, and ensuring the uniformity and thoroughness of the cleaning effect.

CN224161435UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24张晓雷
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
张晓雷
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing formwork cleaning agencies lack effective positioning structures, which makes the formwork prone to shifting during the cleaning process, increasing the difficulty of operation and resulting in unsatisfactory cleaning effects. Some areas may not be cleaned properly or the cleaning intensity may be uneven.

Method used

The system employs a cleaning roller and positioning wheel structure, and achieves stable positioning of the template through an electric telescopic rod and sliding connector. This ensures that the cleaning roller accurately adheres to the template surface during the cleaning process, and combined with the spray nozzle to spray cleaning liquid, it achieves automated cleaning.

Benefits of technology

This improved the stability and cleaning effect of the template cleaning process, prevented template misalignment, ensured uniform and thorough cleaning, and improved cleaning efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224161435U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and provides a constructional engineering building template cleaning mechanism which comprises a device body, a conveying assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the interior of the device body, a portal frame is fixedly installed at the top of the device body, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the two sides of the interior of the portal frame. The automatic cleaning device comprises a portal frame, two electric telescopic rods are arranged on the portal frame, the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods, the connecting plate is movably embedded in the portal frame, and first sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the interior of the portal frame. Meanwhile, the positioning wheels can be accurately attached to the two sides of the template in the cleaning process, it is guaranteed that the template is stable and does not misplace through synchronous movement, it is guaranteed that the position of the template is accurate in the cleaning process, and therefore the situation that the cleaning roller cannot make contact with some parts of the template is avoided, and the cleaning effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular to a building formwork cleaning mechanism for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Formwork cleaning agencies in construction projects are mainly used to clean residues on formwork, ensuring that the formwork remains in good condition after each use, extending its service life, and ensuring construction quality.

[0003] In existing building formwork cleaning mechanisms, the cleaning process often lacks an effective positioning structure, which leads to many problems in actual operation. Specifically, when the cleaning roller cleans the surface of the building formwork, the formwork may shift or become misaligned due to the lack of fixed positioning support. This misalignment usually occurs when the cleaning roller contacts the formwork surface. Since there is no precise positioning system to keep the formwork stable, the formwork will shift during the cleaning process. This not only increases the difficulty of the cleaning operation, but also leads to unsatisfactory cleaning results. In some cases, some areas may not be cleaned properly, or the cleaning force may be uneven. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that the lack of an effective positioning structure in the existing technology causes the template to easily shift during the cleaning process. This not only increases the difficulty of the cleaning operation, but also leads to unsatisfactory cleaning results, and may even result in some areas not being cleaned properly or uneven cleaning intensity.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a building formwork cleaning mechanism for construction engineering, comprising a device body, a conveying assembly disposed on the bottom side of the inner side of the device body, a gantry frame fixedly installed on the top of the device body, and electric telescopic rods fixedly installed on both sides of the inner side of the gantry frame, and further comprising:

[0006] A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two electric telescopic rods. The connecting plate is movably embedded inside the gantry frame. The gantry frame has first sliding grooves on both sides. The outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting plate are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the first sliding grooves. A cleaning roller is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate. First pushing blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the connecting plate.

[0007] Both connecting posts are slidably connected to the inside sides of the device body, and a second pushing block is fixedly installed on the outside of both connecting posts.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the tops of the two second push blocks are slidably connected to the bottom of the first push block, and the bottoms of the two first push blocks are fixedly mounted with sliders.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the slider can be driven to move by the first push block.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, each of the two second push blocks has a second groove on its top, and the two sliders are slidably connected to the inner surface of the second groove.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the slider can slide on the inner surface of the second groove.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a return spring is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two second push blocks, and a connector is provided on the opposite side of each of the two connecting columns. Multiple positioning wheels are movably embedded inside each of the two connectors.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the second push block can compress the reset spring, causing it to contract.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the other ends of the two reset springs are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the device body, and two positioning posts are fixedly mounted on both sides of the two connectors. The four positioning posts are slidably connected inside the device body.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the positioning column can be slid inside the device body by pulling the connecting piece.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the gantry frame, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top left side of the storage box.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that cleaning fluid can be injected into the interior of the storage tank through the water inlet pipe.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a pump is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage box, and a water outlet pipe is provided on the rear side of the pump.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the cleaning fluid inside the storage tank can be extracted by a pump.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a nozzle is fixedly installed at the other end of the water outlet pipe, and the top of the nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that cleaning liquid can be sprayed onto the outer surface of the cleaning roller through the nozzle.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] This invention, through the design of the cleaning roller and positioning wheel structure, can not only automatically clean the template, but also ensure that the positioning wheel can accurately fit the two sides of the template during the cleaning process. The synchronous movement ensures the stability of the template and prevents misalignment, thus ensuring the precise position of the template during the cleaning process. This avoids the cleaning roller failing to contact certain parts of the template, improving the cleaning effect. It solves the problem of the lack of an effective positioning structure in the prior art, which causes the template to easily shift during the cleaning process. This not only increases the difficulty of the cleaning operation, but also leads to unsatisfactory cleaning results, and may even result in some areas not being cleaned properly or uneven cleaning force. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a building formwork cleaning mechanism for building engineering provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the main body of a formwork cleaning mechanism for building engineering provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the main body of a formwork cleaning mechanism for building engineering provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 4 A front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a building formwork cleaning mechanism for building engineering provided by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model provides a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the second pushing block of a building formwork cleaning mechanism for building engineering.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Device body; 101. Conveying assembly; 102. Gantry frame; 103. Electric telescopic rod; 104. Connecting plate; 105. First chute; 106. Cleaning roller; 107. First push block; 108. Slider; 109. Connecting column; 110. Second push block; 111. Second chute; 112. Connecting piece; 113. Return spring; 114. Positioning column; 115. Positioning wheel; 2. Storage box; 201. Inlet pipe; 202. Pump; 203. Outlet pipe; 204. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a construction template cleaning mechanism for building engineering, including a device body 1, a conveying assembly 101 disposed on the bottom side of the device body 1, a gantry frame 102 fixedly installed on the top of the device body 1, and electric telescopic rods 103 fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the gantry frame 102. It also includes: a connecting plate 104 fixedly installed at the bottom of the two electric telescopic rods 103, the connecting plate 104 being movably embedded inside the gantry frame 102, first sliding grooves 105 opened on both sides of the inside of the gantry frame 102, the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting plate 104 being slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the first sliding grooves 105, a cleaning roller 106 disposed at the bottom of the connecting plate 104, and first pushing blocks 107 fixedly installed on both bottom sides of the connecting plate 104; two connecting columns 109 slidably connected to both sides of the inside of the device body 1. A second push block 110 is fixedly installed on the outer side of each column 109. The tops of the two second push blocks 110 are slidably connected to the bottom of the first push block 107. A slider 108 is fixedly installed on the bottom of each of the two first push blocks 107. A second slide groove 111 is opened on the top of each of the two second push blocks 110. The two sliders 108 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the second slide groove 111. A return spring 113 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two second push blocks 110. A connector 112 is provided on the opposite side of each of the two connecting columns 109. Multiple positioning wheels 115 are movably embedded inside each of the two connectors 112. The other ends of the two return springs 113 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the device body 1. Two positioning columns 114 are fixedly installed on both sides of each of the two connectors 112. The four positioning columns 114 are slidably connected inside the device body 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the operator first places the template on top of the conveying component 101 in the device body 1, and starts the conveying component 101 through its drive system, enabling it to transport the template forward during operation. When the template is transported to the bottom of the gantry 102, the operator can start the electric telescopic rod 103 through its power supply system. As it extends, it can press down the connecting plate 104, causing the connecting plate 104 to slide downward through the first slide groove 105, thereby driving the cleaning roller 106 to descend synchronously. After the cleaning roller 106 adheres to the outer surface of the template, the operator can start the cleaning roller 106 through its drive system to clean the template. When the connecting plate 104 descends, it will synchronously drive the first pushing block 107 to descend, and the first pushing block 107 will drive the slider 10. 8 slides on the inner surface of the second slide groove 111, and the first pushing block 107 can squeeze the second pushing block 110. When the second pushing block 110 is squeezed, the connecting column 109 pushes the connecting piece 112 inward and squeezes the return spring 113 to contract. Then the connecting piece 112 can pull the positioning column 114 to slide inside the device body 1, so that the positioning wheel 115 can fit against both sides of the template and position it. Through the structure of the cleaning roller 106 and the positioning wheel 115, not only can the template be cleaned automatically, but the positioning wheel 115 can also accurately fit against both sides of the template during the cleaning process. The synchronous movement ensures that the template is stable and does not misalign, ensuring that the template position is accurate during the cleaning process. This avoids the cleaning roller 106 not contacting certain parts of the template and improves the cleaning effect.

[0034] Example 2, as Figure 1-5 As shown, a storage box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the gantry frame 102. A water inlet pipe 201 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the storage box 2. A pump 202 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage box 2. A water outlet pipe 203 is provided on the rear side of the pump 202. A nozzle 204 is fixedly installed at the other end of the water outlet pipe 203. The top of the nozzle 204 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 104.

[0035] In this embodiment, personnel can inject cleaning fluid into the storage tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 201. When the cleaning roller 106 is cleaning the template, personnel can start the pump 202 through the power supply system of the pump 202. When the pump 202 is running, it can draw out the cleaning fluid from the storage tank 2 and transport it to the nozzle 204 through the water outlet pipe 203. Then, the cleaning fluid can be sprayed onto the outer surface of the cleaning roller 106 through the nozzle 204. Through the arrangement of the pump 202 and the nozzle 204, the cleaning fluid can be delivered to the nozzle 204, so as to ensure that the outer surface of the cleaning roller 106 is continuously sprayed with cleaning fluid while cleaning the template, thereby ensuring that the cleaning roller 106 can effectively clean the template surface and achieve a higher quality cleaning effect.

[0036] Working principle: In use, the operator first places the template on top of the conveying component 101 in the main body 1 of the device. The conveying component 101 is then activated via its drive system, allowing it to transport the template forward. When the template reaches the bottom of the gantry 102, the operator can activate the electric telescopic rod 103 via its power supply system. As the rod extends, it presses down on the connecting plate 104, causing it to slide downwards through the first slide groove 105. This, in turn, drives the cleaning roller 106 to descend synchronously. Once the cleaning roller 106 adheres to the outer surface of the template, the operator can activate it via its drive system to clean the template. Simultaneously, as the connecting plate 104 descends, it drives the first pushing block 107 to descend as well, which in turn drives the slider. 108 slides on the inner surface of the second slide groove 111, and the first pushing block 107 can press the second pushing block 110. When the second pushing block 110 is pressed, it will push the connecting piece 112 inward through the connecting column 109, and at the same time press the return spring 113 to retract. Then, the connecting piece 112 can pull the positioning column 114 to slide inside the device body 1, so that the positioning wheel 115 can fit against both sides of the template and position it. Through the structure of the cleaning roller 106 and the positioning wheel 115, not only can the template be cleaned automatically, but the positioning wheel 115 can also accurately fit against both sides of the template during the cleaning process. The synchronous movement ensures that the template is stable and does not misalign, ensuring the template position is accurate during the cleaning process, thereby avoiding the cleaning roller 106 not contacting certain parts of the template and improving the cleaning effect. During use, personnel can inject cleaning fluid into the storage tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 201. While the cleaning roller 106 is cleaning the template, personnel can start the pump 202 through the power supply system of the pump 202. During operation, the pump 202 can extract the cleaning fluid from the storage tank 2 and transport it to the nozzle 204 through the water outlet pipe 203. The cleaning fluid can then be sprayed onto the outer surface of the cleaning roller 106 through the nozzle 204. The structure of the pump 202 and the nozzle 204 ensures that the cleaning fluid is delivered to the nozzle 204, so that the outer surface of the cleaning roller 106 is continuously sprayed with cleaning fluid while cleaning the template. This ensures that the cleaning roller 106 can effectively clean the template surface and achieve a higher quality cleaning effect.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A formwork cleaning mechanism for construction engineering, comprising a device body (1), wherein a conveying assembly (101) is provided on the bottom side of the inner side of the device body (1), and a gantry frame (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the device body (1), and electric telescopic rods (103) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner side of the gantry frame (102), characterized in that, Also includes: A connecting plate (104) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two electric telescopic rods (103). The connecting plate (104) is movably embedded inside the gantry frame (102). The gantry frame (102) has a first sliding groove (105) on both sides inside. The outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting plate (104) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the first sliding groove (105). A cleaning roller (106) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (104). A first pushing block (107) is fixedly installed at the bottom of both sides of the connecting plate (104). Two connecting posts (109) are slidably connected to the inside sides of the device body (1), and a second push block (110) is fixedly installed on the outside of the two connecting posts (109).

2. The formwork cleaning mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two second push blocks (110) are slidably connected to the bottom of the first push block (107), and the bottoms of the two first push blocks (107) are fixedly mounted with sliders (108).

3. The building formwork cleaning mechanism for construction projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of each of the two second push blocks (110) is provided with a second groove (111), and the two sliders (108) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the second groove (111).

4. The building formwork cleaning mechanism for construction projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the two second push blocks (110) has a return spring (113) fixedly installed on one side opposite to the other, and each of the two connecting columns (109) has a connector (112) on one side opposite to the other, and each of the two connectors (112) has multiple positioning wheels (115) movably embedded inside.

5. A building formwork cleaning mechanism for construction projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other ends of the two reset springs (113) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the device body (1), and two positioning posts (114) are fixedly installed on both sides of the two connectors (112). The four positioning posts (114) are slidably connected inside the device body (1).

6. A building formwork cleaning mechanism for construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the gantry (102), and a water inlet pipe (201) is fixedly installed on the top left side of the storage box (2).

7. A building formwork cleaning mechanism for construction projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pump (202) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the storage box (2), and a water outlet pipe (203) is provided on the rear side of the pump (202).

8. A building formwork cleaning mechanism for construction projects according to claim 7, characterized in that: A nozzle (204) is fixedly installed at the other end of the water outlet pipe (203), and the top of the nozzle (204) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (104).