Wall masonry device for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall masonry device for constructional engineering, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a bottom plate, the right end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate, the left end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second vertical plate, and the right side of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected with a mounting seat. A driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the right side of the first vertical plate and is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the left end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the right end of the second vertical plate, guide rails are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate, and sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the guide rails; two telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side faces of the telescopic columns, a third vertical plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate. The utility model has the advantages that manpower and material resources are saved, and the construction efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically to a wall masonry device for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] As one of the main components of a building, masonry walls play a crucial role in enclosure and load-bearing. During the wall construction process, wall-building equipment is widely used to help construction workers combine building materials and adhesives more efficiently and accurately to construct wall structures that meet design requirements.

[0003] Existing construction projects often rely on manual labor for wall construction, which consumes significant manpower and resources, resulting in low efficiency and impacting production schedules. Therefore, this paper proposes a wall construction device for building projects to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a wall masonry device for building engineering is provided. This technical solution solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the consumption of a large amount of manpower and material resources, low construction efficiency, and impact on production progress during the wall masonry process in building engineering.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A wall construction device for building engineering includes a base plate. A first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the base plate, and a second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the base plate. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the right side of the first vertical plate. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base. The output end of the drive motor passes through the right side of the first vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a lead screw. The left end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the right end of the second vertical plate. Guide rails are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the base plate. A slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rails. Two telescopic columns are fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic column. A third vertical plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate. A hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate. A top plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod. The upper end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate. Two first mounting frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate. A first conveyor belt is arranged between the two first mounting frames. A second mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top plate. A second conveyor belt is arranged inside the second mounting frame. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second mounting frame below the second conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the third vertical plate is threaded to the outer surface of the lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, a mortar tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate behind the hydraulic rod, a material pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mortar tank, a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pump, and the other end of the telescopic pipe extends through the lower end of the top plate and the upper end of the connecting plate to the bottom of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a slurry outlet head.

[0009] Preferably, each of the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a movable wheel.

[0010] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed brackets are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second mounting frame. A guide vertical plate is fixedly connected to the end of the bracket away from the second mounting frame. The guide vertical plate is located above the second conveyor belt. A guide horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide vertical plate on the right side of the second conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting bracket.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a wall masonry device for building engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This invention replaces the traditional manual labor in wall construction by setting up an automatic wall construction system, saving a lot of manpower and material resources, increasing construction efficiency, and not affecting production progress. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is the right view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the second conveyor belt in this utility model.

[0018] The numbers on the map are:

[0019] 1. Base plate; 2. Guide rail; 3. First vertical plate; 4. Second vertical plate; 5. Mounting base; 6. Drive motor; 7. Lead screw; 8. Slider; 9. Telescopic column; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Third vertical plate; 12. Hydraulic rod; 13. Mortar tank; 14. Material pump; 15. Telescopic pipe; 16. Top plate; 17. First mounting frame; 18. First conveyor belt; 19. Moving wheel; 20. Bracket; 21. Second mounting frame; 22. Second conveyor belt; 23. Guide vertical plate; 24. Guide horizontal plate; 25. Scraper; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Slurry outlet head. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, a wall construction device for building engineering includes a base plate 1. Four casters 19 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate 1, facilitating overall movement of the device. A first vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the base plate 1, and a second vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the base plate 1. A mounting base 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first vertical plate 3. A drive motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base 5. The output end of the drive motor 6 passes through the right side of the first vertical plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a lead screw 7. The left end of the lead screw 7 is rotatably connected to the right end of the second vertical plate 4. The front and rear ends are fixedly connected to guide rails 2. A slider 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail 2. Two telescopic columns 9 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 8. A mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic columns 9. A third vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 10. The third vertical plate 11 is threaded to the outer surface of the lead screw 7. When the drive motor 6 is started, the drive motor 6 drives the lead screw 7 to rotate. The thread action between the lead screw 7 and the third vertical plate 11 causes the slider 8 to slide on the outer surface of the guide rail 2, thereby causing the components at the upper end of the mounting plate 10 to move horizontally.

[0022] Furthermore, a hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 10. The output end of the hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top plate 16. The upper end of the telescopic column 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 16. The hydraulic rod 12 is controlled to extend and retract, thereby driving the top plate 16 to move up and down. The top plate 16 drives the telescopic column 9 and the telescopic pipe 15 to extend and retract. The extension distance of the hydraulic rod 12 is adjusted according to different wall masonry heights. Two first mounting frames 17 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 16. A first conveyor belt 18 is arranged between the two first mounting frames 17. A second mounting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top plate 16. A second conveyor belt 22 is arranged inside the second mounting frame 21. A connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second mounting frame 21 below the second conveyor belt 22.

[0023] Furthermore, a mortar tank 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 10 behind the hydraulic rod 12. A material pump 14 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mortar tank 13. A telescopic pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pump 14. The telescopic pipe 15 passes through the top plate 16 and the connecting plate 26 and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 26. The other end of the telescopic pipe 15 passes through the lower end of the top plate 16 and the upper end of the connecting plate 26 in sequence and extends to the bottom of the connecting plate 26 and is fixedly connected to a mortar outlet head 27. After the material pump 14 draws mortar from the mortar tank 13, it sprays it onto the upper surface of the masonry bricks through the mortar outlet head 27. At the same time, the drive motor 6 drives the whole structure to move horizontally, and the scraper 25 spreads the sprayed mortar evenly.

[0024] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed supports 20 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second mounting frame 21. A guide vertical plate 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the support 20 away from the second mounting frame 21. The guide vertical plate 23 is located above the second conveyor belt 22. A guide horizontal plate 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide vertical plate 23 on the right side of the second conveyor belt 22. There are scale lines on the first conveyor belt 18. Bricks are placed along the scale lines to ensure that the bricks on the rear side of the first conveyor belt 18 will not collide with the bricks on the front side when they are transported to the second conveyor belt 22. After the bricks are transported to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 22, the second conveyor belt 22 transports the bricks towards the guide vertical plate 23. The two guide vertical plates 23 straighten the bricks, and the guide horizontal plate 24 makes the bricks smoothly transition from the second conveyor belt 22 to the position to be built.

[0025] Working Principle: In use, this invention first connects to an external power source. The extension distance of the hydraulic rod 12 is adjusted according to the different wall masonry heights, thereby driving the top plate 16 to move up and down. The top plate 16 drives the telescopic column 9 and telescopic pipe 15 to extend and retract. Simultaneously, the drive motor 6, material pump 14, first conveyor belt 18, and second conveyor belt 22 are activated. The drive motor 6 drives the lead screw 7 to rotate. The threaded action between the lead screw 7 and the third vertical plate 11 causes the slider 8 to slide on the outer surface of the guide rail 2, thereby causing the components at the upper end of the mounting plate 10 to move horizontally. The material pump 14 extracts mortar from the mortar tank 13 and sprays it through the mortar outlet 27 onto the masonry wall. The upper surface of the brick is simultaneously driven by the drive motor 6 to move the whole horizontally. The scraper 25 will spread the sprayed mortar evenly. The brick is placed on the first conveyor belt 18. After the brick is conveyed to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt 22, the second conveyor belt 22 will convey the brick towards the guide vertical plate 23. The two guide vertical plates 23 will straighten the brick. The guide horizontal plate 24 will make the brick smoothly transition from the second conveyor belt 22 to the position to be laid. After one layer of bricks is laid, the hydraulic rod 12 is extended. The extension length is the height of one layer of bricks. At the same time, the drive motor 6 is started, which drives the screw 7 to rotate, so that the device is reset in the horizontal direction, and the next layer of bricks is laid.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wall construction device for building engineering, characterized in that, The system includes a base plate (1), a first vertical plate (3) fixedly connected to the right end of the base plate (1), a second vertical plate (4) fixedly connected to the left end of the base plate (1), a mounting base (5) fixedly connected to the right side of the first vertical plate (3), a drive motor (6) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base (5), the output end of the drive motor (6) passing through the right side of the first vertical plate (3) and fixedly connected to a lead screw (7), the left end of the lead screw (7) being rotatably connected to the right end of the second vertical plate (4), guide rails (2) fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the base plate (1), a slider (8) slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rails (2), two telescopic columns (9) fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider (8), and a mounting plate (1) fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic columns (9). 0), a third vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (10), a hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (10), a top plate (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (12), the upper end of the telescopic column (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (16), two first mounting brackets (17) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (16), a first conveyor belt (18) is arranged between the two first mounting brackets (17), a second mounting bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top plate (16), a second conveyor belt (22) is arranged on the inner side of the second mounting bracket (21), and a connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second mounting bracket (21) below the second conveyor belt (22).

2. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third vertical plate (11) is threaded to the outer surface of the lead screw (7).

3. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the mortar tank (13) behind the hydraulic rod (12). The outer surface of the mortar tank (13) is fixedly installed with a material pump (14). The output end of the material pump (14) is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe (15). The other end of the telescopic pipe (15) passes through the lower end of the top plate (16) and the upper end of the connecting plate (26) in sequence, extends to the lower part of the connecting plate (26), and is fixedly connected with a slurry outlet head (27).

4. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is fixedly connected to four corners of its lower surface with casters (19).

5. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed brackets (20) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second mounting frame (21). A guide vertical plate (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the bracket (20) away from the second mounting frame (21). The guide vertical plate (23) is located above the second conveyor belt (22). A guide horizontal plate (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide vertical plate (23) on the right side of the second conveyor belt (22).

6. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (25) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second mounting bracket (21).

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